• Title/Summary/Keyword: 최종하중

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Analytical Evaluation of Residual Strength for Steel Frame in case of Column Member Loss (기둥손실에 따른 철골프레임 잔존내력의 해석적 평가)

  • Park, Hwon-Mo;Yeshewawork, D.;Kim, Hyun-Soo;Choi, Jae-Hyouk
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.675-683
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    • 2011
  • When impacts by falling objects are applied to the structures, vertical resisting member(column or column group) results in progressive collapse. By knowing clearly load-deformation relationship of a structural frame, to prevent progressive collapse by absorbing potential energy of falling objects though column groups are lost by the impact of falling object accidently. If residual strength in vertical direction exceeds vertical load, which the sum of the weight of falling objects and usual supportive vertical load as the result of absorbing released location energy, it does not result in progressive collapse. On the other hand, in case when weight of falling objects is included in usual supportive vertical load. In this paper, 1-story 4-spans model is analyzed by non-linear FEM and to examine the level of deterioration, limit analysis of 1-story 4-spans plane frame was carried out.

Optimization of Spacecraft Structure by Using Coupled Load Analysis (연성하중해석을 이용한 위성체 구조부재의 최적화)

  • Hwang, Do-Soon;Lee, Young-Sin;Kim, In-Gul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.106-113
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    • 2002
  • In spacecraft system, structure subsystem has the mission of supporting all the components safely under various space environmental conditions. The safety of spacecraft structure is finally verified from the coupled load analysis, which is a branch of load analysis which combines the launch vehicle and satellite. This study introduces the optimization algorithm to reduce the weight of spacecraft structure under launch environmental conditions directly. The acceleration responses are obtained by the introduction of coupled load analysis, which lead to check the failure of spacecraft structural members. The results show a 12% saving of structural weight and this saving is mainly driven by the thickness of honeycomb core, which strongly affects the natural frequencies of platforms and panels.

Fatigue Life Prediction of Automotive Rubber Component Subjected to a Variable Amplitude Loading (가변진폭하중에서의 자동차 고무 부품의 피로 수명 예측)

  • Kim, Wan-Soo;Kim, Wan-Doo;Hong, Sung-In
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.209-216
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    • 2007
  • Fatigue life prediction methodology of the rubber component made of vulcanized natural rubber under variable amplitude loadings was studied. The displacement-controlled fatigue tests were conducted at different levels and the maximum Green-Lagrange strain was selected as damage parameters. A fatigue life curve of the rubber represented by the maximum Green-Lagrange strain was determined from the nonlinear finite element analysis. The transmission load history of SAE as variable amplitude loading was used to perform the fatigue life prediction. And then a signal processing of variable loading by racetrack and simplified rainflow cycle counting methods were performed. The modified miner's rule as cumulative damage summation was used. Finally, when the gate value is 30%, the predicted fatigue life of the rubber component agreed well with the experimental fatigue lives with a factor of two.

The Effect of Fiber Volume Fraction Non-uniformity in Thickness Direction on the Buckling Load of Cylindrical Composite Lattice Structures (두께 방향 섬유체적비 불균일이 원통형 복합재 격자 구조 좌굴하중에 미치는 영향)

  • Kong, Seung-Taek;Jeon, Min-Hyeok;Kim, In-Gul;Lee, Sang-Woo
    • Composites Research
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.129-135
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, in order to examine the effect of fiber volume fraction non-uniformity in thickness direction on the buckling load of cylindrical composite lattice structures, we modified the equation of buckling load of the cylindrical composite lattice structures proposed by Vasiliev. The thickness of each layer of the rib was varied by fiber volume fraction, and material properties were applied differently by using the rule of mixture. Also, we performed linear buckling analysis by varying the structure size, thickness, and average value of the fiber volume fraction of finite element model. Finally, by comparing the calculation results of the buckling load of the equivalent model using the modified buckling load equation and the results of the finite element analysis, we found that the fiber volume fraction non-uniformity in thickness direction can reduce the buckling load of the cylindrical composite lattice structure.

Postbuckling Failure Characteristics of Composite Stiffened Panels (복합재 보강패널의 좌굴 후 파손 특성)

  • Kim, Gwang-Su;Lee, Yeong-Mu;Jang, Yeong-Sun;Yu, Jae-Seok;An, Jae-Mo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 2006
  • Six types of hat stiffened composite panels were manufactured with different bonding methods and stiffener section shapes and compression testing of these panels were performed. The panels showed similar behaviors in bucking and postbuckling region before a skin-stiffener separation failure occurred. Although all the separation failures occurred at the same locations of stiffener flanges close by skin buckling crests, the separation loads, separation failure growth behaviors and final collapse loads were different with respect to bonding methods and stiffener section shapes. As the separation failure initiated early and propagated larger area, collapse loads and structural efficiency of the panels decreased.

A Case Study on the Blasting Analysis of Slope Using Monitored Vibration Waveform (실측진동파형을 이용한 비탈면 발파진동 해석 사례)

  • Park, Do-Hyun;Cho, Young-Gon;Jeon, Seok-Won
    • Explosives and Blasting
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 2006
  • Excavation by explosives blasting necessarily involves noise and vibration, which is highly prone to face claims on the environmental and structural aspects from the neighbors. When the blasting carried out in the vicinity of a structure, the effect of blasting vibration on the stability of the structure should be carefully evaluated. In the conventional method of evaluation, an equation for blast vibration is obtained from test blasting which is later used to determine the amount of charge. This method, however, has limitations in use since it does not consider topography and change in ground conditions. In order to overcome the limitations, dynamic numerical analysis is recently used in continuum or discontinuous models, where the topography and the ground conditions can be exactly implemented. In the numerical analysis for tunnels and rock slopes, it is very uncommon to simulate multi-hole blasting. A single-hole blasting pressure is estimated and the equivalent overall pressure at the excavation face is used. This approach based on an ideal case usually does not consider the ground conditions. And this consequently results in errors in calculation. In this presentation of a case study, a new approach of using blast waves obtained in the test blast is proposed. The approach was carried out in order to improve the accuracy in calculating blasting pressure. The stability of a structure in the vicinity of a slope blasting was examined using the newly proposed method.

An Experimental Study on Mechanical Properties of SC Beam Structure under Temperature Load (강판콘크리트(SC : Steel Plate Concrete) 보의 온도하중 재하 시 역학적 특성에 관한 실험연구)

  • Lee, Kyung Jin;Ham, Kyung Won;Park, Dong Soo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.443-450
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    • 2009
  • This paper describes the experimental study that was conducted on the temperature characteristic and bending capacity of a steel-plate-reinforced concrete-wall module (SC module). The steel plate ratio and temperature loading parameters were tested, and the influence of these parameters on the moment-curvature relationship and on the bending strength of the SC module was investigated. The fundamental-structure characteristic result of every SC module that assumed practical use was investigated. In this study, the bending and flexural characteristics of SC structures were evaluated to verify the yielding and ultimate strength of the SC beam under thermal-loading conditions.