• Title/Summary/Keyword: 최적급전

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Optimum Size for the Inset Cut Feed of Microstrip Antennas (마이크로스트립 안테나 급전홈의 최적 크기)

  • 유지연;오이석;구연건
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.143-150
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, an optimum size for the inset cut feed of microstrip antennas has been determined by using the finite-difference time domain method. At first, the return losses of microstrip antennas having various shapes and types of the inset cut feeds have been computed numerically for a given frequency and a substrate. Then an optimum size of the inset cut feed has been determined by iterative computation procedure for a given condition. It was found that the optimum width of the inset cut feed is about 0.42 times of the width of 50Ω feed line and the optimum length of the inset cut feed is about 0.36 times of the length of the antenna patch. These results are proved by the experimental data obtained from the measurements of many fabricated antennas. It was also found that the optimum size of the inset cut feed is independent on the frequency, the height and the dielectric constant of the antennal substrate.

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Feeding Point Determination for Optimum Performance of PIFA Internal Antenna for the Mobile Phone Handset (휴대폰 PIFA 내장형 안테나의 최적 성능을 위한 급전 위치 결정)

  • Son Tae-Ho;Lee Jae-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.17 no.3 s.106
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    • pp.280-286
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    • 2006
  • Determination method of optimum feeding point for the PIFA type internal antenna for the mobile phone handset was studied. Fundamental theory is that radiated gain is basically depended upon the electric field strength between PIFA conductor and ground plane. Feeding point, slit configuration, material and structure of carrier are main factors fur the PIFA performances. It is shown that maximum electric field strengths of other feeding points decrease in -2dB to -10 dB than optimum point. Ansoft HFSS EM simulator was applied to determine the best feeding point for 2 models of Samsung Electronics mobile phone handset.

Security Constrained Economic Dispatch based on Interior Point Method (내점법에 의한 선로 전력 조류 제약을 고려한 경제급전에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kyoung-Shin;Lee, Seong-Chul;Jung, Leen-Hark
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07a
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    • pp.311-312
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 선로 전력조류제약을 고려한 경제급전(SCED : Security-Constrained economic dispatch)에 내점 선형계획법을 이용하여 최적해를 구하는 문제를 다룬다. 최적전력조류(Optimal Power Flow)식으로부터 선로의 유효전력만을 근사화하여 선로 전력조류 제약을 고려할 경제급전(SCED)의 식을 정식화한다. 선형계획법을 적용하여 최적해를 구하기 위해서 발전기출력과 유효전력, 부하, 손실과의 관계를 이용하여 경제급전의 식을 선형화 하는 알고리즘을 제시한다. 선형화 알고리즘은 목적함수로 계통 발전기의 총 연료비를 취하고 전력수급평형식으로 발전기출력증분에 대한 선로의 증분손실계수를 이용하며, 선로의 제약조건은 일반화발전 분배계수(GGDF : Generalized Generation Distribution Factor)를 이용하여 선형화한다. 최적화 기법으로서 내점법(Interior Point Method)을 적용하고자 하며 사례연구를 통하여 선형계획법 중 가장 많이 사용하는 심플렉스(Simplex)법과의 수렴특성을 비교하여 내점 법의 효용성을 확인하고자 한다.

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A Design on the Four-Horn Triple-Mode Type Monopulse Feeder at X-Band (X-대역 4혼 삼중 모드 모노펄스 급전기 설계)

  • Kim, Chan-Hong;Kim, Seung-Gak
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.528-536
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    • 2010
  • A monopulse feeder gives the most important impact upon the radiation pattern characteristics of a multi-function radar or a tracking radar which uses the space feed. It is described that the triple-mode type monopulse feeder which possesses the optimum aperture illumination for three monopulse channels is designed and measured in this paper. The measured results show that the designed feeder has not only the characteristics of the optimum aperture illimination in each channel and also very low return loss over the 10 % of fractional bandwidth at X-band. This means that the feeder provides the antenna system with low sidelobe level and high monopulse slope characteristics.

Optimum Design of T-shaped Microstrip-line-fed Slot Antennas (T-모양 급전선을 갖는 마이크로스트립 슬롯 안테나의 최적 설계방법에 관한 연구)

  • 김권일;서영훈;박익모
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.562-569
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents the optimum design method for T-shaped microstrip-line-fed slot antennas on various substrates. Since the impedance bandwidth of the antenna depends highly on the vertical offset position and the length of horizontal strip conductor, we derived the formulas regarding these design parameters to get the maximum bandwidth. The formulas can compute the offset position and the length of horizontal strip conductor for any given substrate parameters. We compared the results obtained by using these design formulas and the one obtained by the simulation for each slot width, and it showed very good agreement.

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A Study on the Security-Constrained Economic Dispatch for Power System (전력계통의 안전도를 고려한 경제급전에 관한 연구)

  • 김경철;최홍규;원진희
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2002
  • The economic dispatch is one of the major concerns in case of buying and selling generated powers between electric powers companies. This paper describes the power system security the optimal power flow, and the security-constrained economic dispatch and shows the EDSA\`s active optimal power flow software package is well suited through a simple case study.

Implementation of the Optimal Power Flow in Korean Energy Management System (한국형 EMS 최적조류계산 적용방안)

  • Seo, Eun-Sung;Lee, Jin-Su;Lee, Hyo-Sang;Min, Sang-Won;Lee, Jung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.206-208
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문은 한국형 에너지관리시스템(K-EMS)의 발전계획 응용프로그램 기능중 하나인 최적 조류계산 기능에 관한 것이다 최적조류계산(OPF) 기능의 목적은 전력계통의 상태를 향상시킬 수 있는 전력계통 제어요소를 위한 권고사항을 정하는 것이다. 최적조류계산은 또한 계통 조류 방정식을 만족시키는 동시에 발전기 경제 급전 또는 송전 손실 최소화 등의 급전원의 목적에 맞는 제어 요소의 권고 사항을 정할 수 있다는 강점을 지나고 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 KEMS에서 적용하려는 최적조류계산의 기능 및 적용방안에 대해서 설명 하고자 한다.

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Development of Pareto-Optimal Technique for Generation Planning According to Environmental Characteristics in term (환경특성을 반영한 급전계획의 파레토 최적화기법 개발)

  • Lee, Buhm;Kim, Yong-ha;Choi, Sang-kyu
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.128-132
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a new methodology to get pareto-optimal solution for generation planning. First, we apply dynamic programming, and we can get an optimal economic dispatch considering total quantity of contamination for the specified term. Second, we developed a method which can get pareto-optimal solution. This solution is consisted of a set of optimal generation planning. As a result, decision maker can get pareto-optimal solutions, and can choose a solution. We applied this method to the test system, and showed the usefulness.

Aperture Coupled and 3-D Transition Microstrip Line Fed Dual Polarization Rectangular Microstrip Antenna (개구결합 및 3차원 천이 마이크로스트립 선로로 급전되는 이중편파 사각형 마이크로스트립 안테나)

  • 조성문;박동국
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.13 no.10
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    • pp.1034-1039
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the design of a dual-polarization rectangular microstrip patch antenna with high isolation between two feeding ports excited by using both an aperture-coupled feed (port 1) and a 3-dimensional microstrip feed (port 2) is presented. From the simulation using the commercial program IE3D, the optimum values of the antenna parameters are investigated at both two feed structures and the optimum antenna is designed and fabricated. Experimental results confirmed that an bandwidth of the antenna is about 17 % and the isolation of two ports is great than 30 dB over all frequency bands.