• Title/Summary/Keyword: 최소오차응답

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Low Cost Small CMG Performance Test and Analysis (저가 소형 CMG 성능시험 및 분석)

  • Rhee, Seung-Wu;Kwon, Hyoek-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.39 no.6
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    • pp.543-552
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    • 2011
  • Control Moment Gyro(CMG) is one of the most efficient momentum exchange devices for satellite attitude control and CMG is very essential device for agile satellite. In this study, the essential dynamic equation for the design of gimbal motor and wheel motor is summarized. The development process of SGCMG hardware for agile small satellite system, the description of developed hardware and its performance test results are presented. Test result shows that the developed hardware model can produce an output torque more than 1.2Nm as designed. Other test items are max. torque, gimbal bandwidth, minimum torque, torque error, gimbal rate error.

Convergence of the Filtered-x LMS Algorithm for Canceling Multiple Sinusoidal Acoustic Noise (복수정현파 소음제거를 위한 Filtered-x LMS 알고리듬의 수렴 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kang-Seung;Lee, jae-Chon;Youn, Dae-Hee;Kang, Young-Suk
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.40-49
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    • 1995
  • Application of the filtered-x LMS adaptive filter to active noise cancellation requires to estimate the transfer charactersitics between the output and the error signal of the adaptive canceler. In this paper, we derive the filtered-x adaptive noise cancellation algorithm and analyze its convergence behavior when the acoustic noise consists of multiple sinusoids. The results of the convergence analysis of the filtered-x LMS algorithm indicate that the effects of the parameter estimation inaccuracy on the convergence behavior of the algorithm are characterized by two distinct components : Phase estimation error and estimated gain. In particular, the convergence is shown to strongly affected by the accuracy of the phase response estimate. Simulation results are presented to support the theoretical convergence analysis.

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A Study on Optimal Neural Network Structure of Nonlinear System using Genetic Algorithm (유전 알고리즘을 이용한 비선형 시스템의 최적 신경 회로망 구조에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hong-Bok;Kim, Jeong-Keun;Kim, Min-Jung;Hwang, Seung-Wook
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.221-225
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with a nonlinear system modelling using neural network and genetic algorithm Application q{ neural network to control and identification is actively studied because of their approximating ability of nonlinear function. It is important to design the neural network with optimal structure for minimum error and fast response time. Genetic algorithm is getting more popular nowadays because of their simplicity and robustness. in this paper, we optimize a neural network structure using genetic algorithm The genetic algorithm uses binary coding for neural network structure and searches for an optimal neural network structure of minimum error and fast response time. Through an extensive simulation, the optimal neural network structure is shown to be effective for identification of nonlinear system.

Design of a Spring-Actuated Linkage for Specified Dynamic Responses (규정된 동적응답을 위한 스프링구동 링크기구의 설계)

  • Ahn, K.Y.;Cho, S.S.;Park, W.J.;Kim, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06c
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    • pp.476-481
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    • 2001
  • In a vacuum circuit breaker mechanism, a spring-actuated linkage system is used to satisfy the desired opening and closing characteristics of electric contacts. Because the opening dynamics of electric contacts is determined by such a linkage system, the stiffness, free length and attachment points of a spring become the important design parameters. In this paper, based on the energy conservation that the total system energy is constant throughout the operating range of a mechanism, a systematic design procedure of determining the spring design parameters is presented. The proposed procedure is applied to the design of an opening spring for satisfying the specified opening characteristics.

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Utility Interactive Inverter for Residential Fuel Cell Power Generation System (가정용 연료전지 발전 시스템을 위한 계통연계형 인버터)

  • Bae, Young-Sang;Jung, Sang-Min;Yu, Tae-Sik;Choi, Se-Wan;Kim, Hyo-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.517-519
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 연료전지를 이용한 가정용 발전 시스템의 계통 연계를 위한 새로운 단상 인버터 시스템을 제안한다. 제안한 방식에 의해 역률 1에 가까운 전원 품질로 독립 운전과 계통연계 운전이 가능하고 자동 모드 전환시 최소의 과도상태를 갖는다. 또한 제안한 인버터 제어기는 연산이 적고 구조가 간단하여 저가격의 고정소수점 DSP로 구현이 가능할 뿐 아니라 정상상태 오차가 거의 없고 양호한 과도상태 응답특성을 얻을 수 있다. 제안한 계통연계형 인버터의 제어기에 관하여 기술하고 모의실험 및 실험에 의하여 그 타당성을 입증한다.

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An Improved Reliability-Based Design Optimization using Moving Least Squares Approximation (이동최소자승근사법을 이용한 개선된 신뢰도 기반 최적설계)

  • Kang, Soo-Chang;Koh, Hyun-Moo
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.29 no.1A
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2009
  • In conventional structural design, deterministic optimization which satisfies codified constraints is performed to ensure safety and maximize economical efficiency. However, uncertainties are inevitable due to the stochastic nature of structural materials and applied loads. Thus, deterministic optimization without considering these uncertainties could lead to unreliable design. Recently, there has been much research in reliability-based design optimization (RBDO) taking into consideration both the reliability and optimization. RBDO involves the evaluation of probabilistic constraint that can be estimated using the RIA (Reliability Index Approach) and the PMA(Performance Measure Approach). It is generally known that PMA is more stable and efficient than RIA. Despite the significant advancement in PMA, RBDO still requires large computation time for large-scale applications. In this paper, A new reliability-based design optimization (RBDO) method is presented to achieve the more stable and efficient algorithm. The idea of the new method is to integrate a response surface method (RSM) with PMA. For the approximation of a limit state equation, the moving least squares (MLS) method is used. Through a mathematical example and ten-bar truss problem, the proposed method shows better convergence and efficiency than other approaches.

Compressive Sensing of the FIR Filter Coefficients for Multiplierless Implementation (무곱셈 구현을 위한 FIR 필터 계수의 압축 센싱)

  • Kim, Seehyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.10
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    • pp.2375-2381
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    • 2014
  • In case the coefficient set of an FIR filter is represented in the canonic signed digit (CSD) format with a few nonzero digits, it is possible to implement high data rate digital filters with low hardware cost. Designing an FIR filter with CSD format coefficients, whose number of nonzero signed digits is minimal, is equivalent to finding sparse nonzero signed digits in the coefficient set of the filter which satisfies the target frequency response with minimal maximum error. In this paper, a compressive sensing based CSD coefficient FIR filter design algorithm is proposed for multiplierless and high speed implementation. Design examples show that multiplierless FIR filters can be designed using less than two additions per tap on average with approximate frequency response to the target, which are suitable for high speed filtering applications.

HRTF Interpolation Using a Spherical Head Model (원형 머리 모델을 이용한 머리 전달 함수의 보간)

  • Lee, Ki-Seung;Lee, Seok-Pil
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.27 no.7
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    • pp.333-341
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a new interpolation model for the head related transfer function (HRTF) was proposed. In the method herein, we assume that the impulse response of the HRTF for each azimuth angle is given by linear interpolation of the time-delayed neighboring impulse responses of HRTFs. The time delay of the HRTF for each azimuth angle is given by sum of the sound wave propagation time from the ears to the sound source, which can be estimated by using azimuth angle, the physical shape of the underlying head and the distance between the head and sound source, and the refinement time yielding the minimum mean square error. Moreover, in the proposed model, the interpolation intervals were not fixed but varied, which were determined by minimizing the total number of HRTFs while the synthesized signals have no perceptual difference from the original signals in terms of sound location. To validate the usefulness of the proposed interpolation model, the proposed model was applied to the several HRTFs that were obtained from one dummy-head and three human heads. We used the HRTFs that have 5 degree azimuth angle resolution at 0 degree elevation (horizontal plane). The experimental results showed that using only $30\sim40%$ of the original HRTFs were sufficient for producing the signals that have no audible differences from the original ones in terms of sound location.

An outlier weight adjustment using generalized ratio-cum-product method for two phase sampling (이중추출법에서 일반화 ratio-cum-product 방법을 이용한 이상점 가중치 보정법)

  • Oh, Jung-Taek;Shin, Key-Il
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.29 no.7
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    • pp.1185-1199
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    • 2016
  • Two phase sampling (double sampling) is often used when there is inadequate population information for proper stratification. Many recent papers have been devoted to the estimation method to improve the precision of the estimator using first phase information. In this study we suggested outlier weight adjustment methods to improve estimation precision based on the weight of the generalized ratio-cum-product estimator. Small simulation studies are conducted to compare the suggested methods and the usual method. Real data analysis is also performed.

Performance Improvement of Tree Structured Subband Filtering (트리구조 필터뱅크를 이용한 서브밴드 필터링에서의 수렴 성능 향상)

  • 최창권;조병모
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.407-416
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    • 2000
  • Adaptive digital filtering and noise cancelling technique using a tree structured filter bank are presented to reduce a undesirable aliasing due to the decimation of filtered output and improve the performance in terms of mean-square error and the convergence speed using a aliasing canceller. A signal is split into two subband by analysis filter bank and decimated by decimator and reconstructed by interpolation technique and synthesis filter bank. A variable step-size LMS algorithm is used to improve the convergence speed in case of existing the measurement noise in desired input of filter. It is shown by computer simulation that the proposed subband structure in this paper is superior to conventional subband filter structure in terms of mean-square error and convergence speed.

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