• 제목/요약/키워드: 초과 엔탈피 화염

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다공성 물질에 의한 열재순환 화염에 관한 실험적 연구 I

  • 유영돈;민대기;신현동
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.1113-1120
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    • 1988
  • 본 연구에서는 4종류의 실험 모델을 채택하여 연소 반응용다공성 블럭(combu- stive reacting porous block)내의 화염대 위치와 화염의 온도 분포, 화염이 안정화 되는 범위를 고찰하여 내부 열재순환 효과를 규명하고 예열용 다공성 블럭(preheating porous block)과 복사 차폐용 다공성 블럭(radiative insulating porous block)의 효 과에 대한 연구와 초희박 혼합기나 저 발열량 연료의 연소 가능성을 제시하고 수치 계 산에 필요한 자료를 제시하는 것이다.

초과엔탈피 화염의 점근 해석 (An Asymptotic Analysis of Excess Enthalpy Flame)

  • 이대근
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국연소학회 2014년도 제49회 KOSCO SYMPOSIUM 초록집
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    • pp.135-137
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    • 2014
  • Excess enthalpy flame propagating an porous inert medium, which recirculate exhaust heat to the upstream cold mixture, is theoretically analyzed. Using the activation-energy asymptotics, the flame structure is divided into the thin reaction and the gas-phase preheat zone, as is traditionally done. Ahead and behind of the two, there exist an outer preheat zone, where heat is convectively transferred from solid to gas, and a downstream re-equilibrium zone, where thermal equilibrium between phases is established. Asymptotic solutions of species and energy equations in each zone are obtained and then matched to each other, and finally the mass burning rate is obtained as a function of the flame propagation velocity with respect to the solid phase and physical properties of gas and solid.

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질소로 과다 희석된 초과엔탈피 화염의 다공체 내 안정화 특성에 대한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Investigation on the Stabilization Characteristics of the Excess Enthalpy Flame Highly diluted with N2)

  • 김승곤;이대근;노동순;고창복;정종국
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국연소학회 2014년도 제49회 KOSCO SYMPOSIUM 초록집
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    • pp.139-140
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    • 2014
  • Stabilization characteristics of highly $N_2$-diluted $CH_4-O_2$ flame in an axially two-section porous inert medium were experimentally investigated for its application to the waste gas scrubber in semiconductor manufacturing processes. The flame behaviors were observed with respect to the fuel and $N_2$ flow rates and the equivalence ratios. As a result, four kinds of flame behaviors such as stable, flashback crossing the interface, blowout and sudden extinction were observed.

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금속매쉬에서 천연가스/공기 표면연소의 화염안정성에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Flame Stability of Natural Gas/Air Mixture on the Metal Mesh)

  • 유현석;이현찬;이중성
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집D
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    • pp.49-53
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    • 2001
  • A conventional flame type gas combustion major portion of heat is transferred to the body by convection due to small radiant ability of the gas flame. Increasing the radiation component of heat flux in the combustion zone allows to augment the efficiency of gas utilization. Such effect can be reached by using radiative gas burner applied to metal mesh combustion. Basically the gas radiant burner consists of metallic mesh of high heat resisting steels. In terms of this regards, we have made the burner consisted of metal mesh and measured the radiative flame stability of natural gas/air mixture on the metal mesh burner. The pressure loss through the metal mesh is defined by pressure-velocity slope. The more increased the pressure-velocity slope of the metal mesh is, the wider the stable zone of radiave flame on the metal mesh burner is. And the augmentation of mixture flowrate through the metal mesh make narrow the permissible range of equivalence ratio.

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다공성물질을 이용한 초단열 연소장치에서의 연소특성의 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Combustion Characteristics with Superadiabatic Combustor in Porous Media)

  • 채재우;;심민섭;정성찬
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.399-405
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    • 1994
  • Beacuse of the energy resources exhaustion, the aggravating environmental air pollution and the smoke phenomena etc., the importance of clean gas fuel compared with liquid fuel is highly considered in recent years. The combustion system which consists of porous media is actively studied as a new method for solving above problems. Therefore, excess enthalpy combustion using porous media was interested by many researchers and investigated through numerical and experimental analysis. In this study, the simplified combustor has the unique combustion characteristics of mixture gas preheated effect using radiative and convective heat energy by changing the flow passage of unburned gas with solenoid valves and has the intensive excess enthalpy phenomena As the result of according to reduce equivalence ratio, flame temperature was remarkably higher than adiabatic flame temperature. This show the ability of super-lean combustion.

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