• Title/Summary/Keyword: 초고층 구조

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Construction Sequence Analysis for Checking Stability in Complex-Shaped High-Rise Building under Construction (비정형 초고층 건물의 시공 중 안정성 검토를 위한 시공단계해석)

  • Jang, Dong-Woon;Kang, Ji-Hun;Chea, Seung-Yun;Eom, Tae-Sung;Kim, Jae-Yo
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.263-266
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    • 2010
  • 비정형 형상의 초고층 건물이 증가함에 따라, 설계 시공 계획 단계에서의 시공 중 건물의 구조적 안정성 검토가 핵심 사항으로 부각되고 있다. 시공 중 비정형 초고층 건물의 안정성을 확보하기 위해서는, 횡력저항시스템이 완전히 형성되기 전 구조체 자중의 불균형 분포에 의해 발생하는 수직부재의 불균등 축소, 골조의 기울어짐 혹은 횡변위 등이 시공단계해석에 의하여 검토되어야 하며, 시공단계해석은 구조건전성모니터링, 시공 보정 프로그램, 시공계획 수립 등과 체계적으로 결합되어 진행되어야 한다. 이 논문은 시공 중 비정형 초고층 건물의 구조 안정성 검토를 위하여, 실제 비정형 초고층 프로젝트에 시공단계해석을 적용하였으며, 시공 중 초고층 건물의 안정성 확보를 위한 주요 검토 항목 및 방법을 제시하였다.

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Verification Of Lateral Stiffness Evaluation of Tall Building With Flat Plate System (계측을 통한 초고층 무량판 구조물의 횡강성 산정식의 유효성 검증)

  • Park, Je-Woo;Kim, Hong-Jin;Lee, Jee-Hoon;Jang, Young-Ju;Jo, Ji-Seong;Kim, Hyun-Bae
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.331-334
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 계측을 통한 초고층 무량판 구조물의 횡강성 산정식의 유효성을 검정하였다. 초고층 건축물의 풍진동은 건축물의 사용성 평가에 중요한 구조설계요인 중 하나이다. 신뢰성 있는 풍하중 및 풍진동을 얻기위해서는 정확한 고유주기의 예측이 중요하며 고유주기 예측에 오차가 있을 경우 하중을 지나치게 과대평가하게 되는 문제를 유발하게 된다. 본 논문에서는 최근들어 국내에서 본격적으로 증가하고 있는 초고층 무량판 구조시스템의 건축물에 대한 해석 모델링과 실측을 통하여 추정된 무량판 초고층 건물의 동적특성을 바탕으로 구조해석과 동적거동의 계측을 통하여 내풍설계를 위한 횡강성 및 주기를 산정하는 연구를 수행하였다.

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STEP Entities in Integrated Design System for Tall Buildings (초고층건물의 통합구조설계시스템에서 STEP 엔티티 개발)

  • Song, Hwa-Cheol;Cho, Yong-Soo;Kim, Soo-Hwan
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.6 no.2 s.20
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 2006
  • The planning process of complex projects in tall building is characterized by the cooperation of many involved specialists and by a high degree of information exchange. In order to improve the quality of the structural design of tall buildings, information of different involved partners in the planning process has to be integrated. This paper aims to introduce a concept of the integrated structural design for the tall building using STEP(Standard for the Exchange of Product Model Data). In this study, the entities of mass, column shortening, and serviceability evaluation for structural design in tall buildings are proposed.

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초고층 건축 구조설계에 대하여

  • 염완수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Professional Engineer Association Conference
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.113-124
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    • 1994
  • 인간은 예로부터 끊임없이 하늘로 높이 솟은 건축적 상징을 추구해 왔다. 이것은 신에 대한 숭상이고 혹은 자연에 대한 도전이다. 20세기에 접어 들어 초고층 건축을 가능케 한 구조적 해결은 곧 인간의 자연에 대한 승리이다. 또한 초고층 건축은 그 국가에 부와 번영의 상징이기도 하다. 인간은 21세기에도 더 하늘 높이 솟는 초고층 건축을 실현키 위해 끊임없이 노력할 것이다. 1931년 미국에 Empire State Building으로부터 시작한 Skyscraper는 그 후 최고 110층(445m) 높이의 Sears Tower가 세워진 후 많은 초고층 건축설계가 계획되고 있다.

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Integrated Design Platform and Standard Data Model for the Irregular-shaped High-Rise Buildings (비정형 초고층 구조시스템 통합설계 플랫폼과 표준자료모델)

  • Jung, Jong-Hyun;Kim, Chee-Kyeong
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.384-387
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    • 2010
  • 비정형 초고층 구조시스템 통합설계 플랫폼은 비정형 초고층건물의 구조시스템 설계를 지원하는 여러프로그램들을 통합적으로 활용하여 구조설계자들이 협업을 수행하는 체계이다. 이 체계의 핵심적인 사항은 각 프로그램들이 필요한 자료들을 신속하고 정확하게 교환하는 것이다. 표준자료모델은 여러 프로그램들의 자료교환을 목적으로 적절한 범위 내에서 필요한 자료들을 취합하여 체계화한 것이다. 하지만 표준자료모델은 각 프로그램에서 요구되는 모든 자료들을 취합하고 그 목적에 부합되도록 체계화시킬 수 없어 문제가 발생한다. 이에 본 연구에서는 비정형 초고층건물 구조시스템 통합설계 플랫폼의 각 프로그램들이 표준 자료모델을 이용하여 자료를 교환하는 방법을 검토하고 비교하고자 한다.

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Analyses of Structural Performances for RC High-Rise Residential Complex Building under Construction (철근콘크리트 초고층 주상복합 건물의 시공 중 구조성능 분석)

  • Hwang, Young-Jin;Kim, Jae-Yo
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 2015
  • Recently, the most of domestic high-rise residential complex buildings are constructed with reinforced concrete structures, which may bring structural problems during construction. This study is aimed to analyze structural safety and lateral load-resisting performance of RC high-rise residential complex building under construction. The tower-typed building with 60 floors is selected as a sample model, and numerical analyses are performed. The structural performances of building structures at construction stages, which are resulted form the analyses of numerical models completed up to 10th, 20th, 30th, 40th, 50th, or 60th floor, are compared to those of the completed building structure. For the comparisons of structural performances, modal shapes and fundamental periods of building structures, lateral load-resisting performances, and structural design performances of structural members are considered. The lateral displacement and story drift ratio are analyzed for lateral load-resisting performances, and comparisons of design ratios at construction and design stages are performed for structural design performances of structural members. The guideline of design loads and structural analysis schemes for checking the safety of RC high-rise building under construction is presented.

A Development of a Shape Optimization Design Techniques for the Diagrid Tapered Tall-Building (테이퍼드 다이아그리드 초고층 구조물의 형상 최적설계기법 개발)

  • Han, Sang-Eul;Lee, Han-Joo;Ryu, Jong-Hye;Jeong, So-Young
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.349-356
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, the optimal diagrid angle of atypical tall buildings has been found using diagrid optimization technique which is based on parametric algorithm. A diagrid is a diagonal grid which can be seen among atypical tall buildings and structures which effectively resist horizontal and vertical direction loads. Therefore, it is also the objective of this studyto find the maximum stiffness of atypical tall buildings by optimizing diagrid angle. Moreover, this study touches on both cylindrical and tapered off cylindrical structures, as shown in the examples to check the compatibility of optimum diagrid angle, which effectively resists horizontal deformation on top by optimization algorithm.

The Effects of Differential Axial Shortening on RC High-rise Buildings with Outrigger or Mega Structure Systems (아웃리거구조시스템과 메가구조시스템 적용에 따른 철근콘크리트 초고층 건물에 대한 부등축소의 영향)

  • Kim, Gyeong-Chan;Kim, Jae-Yo
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 2022
  • It is essential to control the lateral displacement and differential axial shortening of the vertical elements in high-rise buildings. Recently, an outrigger or a mega structure system has been adopted to control the lateral displacement. Furthermore, to resolve the problems caused by differential axial shortening in high-rise buildings, analytical prediction and correction is often studied; however, the study on the comparisons of the lateral load resisting systems to address differential axial shortening is less. Therefore, in this paper, a 60-story RC residential building using an outrigger or a mega structure system is analyzed with a construction sequence. Moreover, differential axial shortening can result in an additional member force of structural members and failure of non-structural members. These problems caused by differential axial shortening affects the behaviors and can damage the important structure member in the high-rise buildings. Hence, the effects of the systems on differential axial shortening between the vertical elements in high-rise buildings are studied.

Lateral Behavior in Outrigger System of Tall Building Considering Floor Diaphragm (바닥 격막을 고려한 초고층 아웃리거 구조시스템의 수평거동)

  • Kim, Hyong-Kee
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2018
  • The paper aimed to find out the lateral behavior of outrigger system in high-rise building considering floor diaphragm. To achieve this goal, a structural schematic design of 80 stories building was conducted by utilizing MIDAS-Gen. In this research, the key parameters of the structure analysis were the outrigger location in plan, the slab stiffness, the outrigger stiffness and the kind of diaphragm. For the purpose of this study, we analyzed and studied the lateral displacement in top floor, the story drift and the stress in slab. The research results indicated that the outrigger location in plan, the slab stiffness, the outrigger stiffness and the kind of diaphragm had an effect on lateral behavior in outrigger system of tall building. And the results of this analysis research can provided the assistance in getting the basic data of structure design for looking for the lateral behavior of outrigger system in the high-rise building.

A Study on the Structure Types and Concrete Strength Zoning of Domestic Tall Apartment Buildings (국내 초고층 주상복합 건축물의 구조시스템 유형과 콘크리트 강도 조닝 분석)

  • Kim, Sang-Yeon
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.295-301
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    • 2013
  • In this study, cases of domestic tall residential buildings were investigated for the structural types, numbers of stories, total heights, type of lateral load resisting systems, and zoning of concrete strength. Based on these investigation data, the structural planning pattern of tall residential building was analyzed. SRC structure is main structural types of tall residential building at the initial stage of domestic tall residential building, but RC structure is substituted for main structural types since 2005. Retaining wall system is positioned at the core part of structural plan as a lateral load resisting system. Concrete strength zoning of vertical members like columns are divided by vertical heights of lower parts, middle parts, and upper parts. Basic data of structural planning of 40stories and 60 stories residential buildings was proposed based on case investigation.