• Title/Summary/Keyword: 체계적 고찰

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A Systematic Review of Constraint Induced Movement Therapy about Upper Extremity in Stroke (뇌졸중 환자의 상지 강제유도운동치료에 관한 체계적 고찰)

  • Park, Su-Hyang;Baek, Soon-Hyung;Shin, Joong-il
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.149-161
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is provided to useful data to establish the Constraint Induced Movement Therapy(CIMT) in clinical plan to more specific for stroke patients. Also It is provided way for further study about CIMT. Methods used a systematic review. Systematic review is a research method that can be presented to the scientific evidence. Data were organized by PICO(Patient, Intervention, Comparison, Outcome). Research using the database Embase and Medline, It was searched for CIMT and Stroke. We selected for a total of 42 studies that meet the purpose of the present study. We was selected for a total of 42 studies that meet the purpose of the present study. Results was that the quality of the study is a systematic review, meta-analyzes, randomized controlled. CIMT studies was based on a high quality level of 50% of the total. The difference between the study period was 42.8%, more research was conducted prior to 2010. CIMT has been used more than mCIMT by to differ 40.5%. It is effective in over 75% of study, regardless of the CIMT intervention. In conclusion, CIMT has an effect on the upper limbs of stroke patients damaged, results will be used as a useful material to develop a CIMT in the clinical treatment plan. In future studies will need to validate studies on the effectiveness of the mCIMT, It will require a review of the effectiveness of validation studies.

The Effects of Diabetes Management Programs using Mobile App: A Systematic Review and a Meta-Analysis (모바일 앱을 이용한 당뇨환자관리의 효과: 체계적 문헌고찰과 메타분석)

  • Kim, Hee Eon;Kim, EunJa;Kim, Gaeun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.300-307
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this review was to evaluate the effects of diabetes management program using mobile appllication. A systematic review using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses: the PRISMA Statement was conducted. Studies published between 2004 and 2014 were reviewed using the following databases: Ovid, CINAHL and Cochrane library. The keywords used were (app*OR mobile) AND (nurs* OR health* OR medic*) AND (diabet*). Selected studies were assessed for methodological quality using Scottish Intercollegiate Guidelines Network (SIGN)' Checklist. Three hundred seventy five studies were identified, All the 3 studies found mobile application as a valid strategy on clinical usefulness in diabetes management. This review provides updated evidence for app-based management program in diabetes management. Further studies are needed to increase generalizability using randomized controlled trials, enough sample size. In addition, valid measurements are needed to assess the main outcomes.

The Effects of Time-Use Intervention for Disabled in Korea: A systematic Review (국내 장애인을 위한 시간사용중재의 효과: 체계적 고찰)

  • Lee, Eun-A;Jung, Jae-Hun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.565-573
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    • 2021
  • This study is a systematic review research to find out the effect of time-use intervention for the disabled in Korea. The final five documents were used for analysis through the process of selecting data using PRISMA flow-chart for domestic research documents published from January 2010 to May 2021. The effect of the time-use intervention study that applied to the disabled in Korea was generally confirmed to have a positive effect, and especially, it was found to be meaningful results in quality of life and satisfaction, self-esteem and depression, self-efficacy, occupational participation, and life satisfaction. Therefore, the results of this study are meaningful as providing clinical grounds for application, expecting that many studies on the effectiveness of time-use intervention should be conducted even in healthy people without diseases in the future.

Study of Reconstruction Priorities of Agricultural Reservoirs (농업용저수지 재개발 우선순위결정 고찰)

  • Kim, Hae-Do;Lee, Kwang-Ya;Kim, Sun-Joo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.613-619
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    • 2009
  • 과거의 용수개발은 단위시설 또는 단위사업별 중심의 양적 확대개발 위주로 추진하여 수리시설간 수자원을 효율적으로 활용할 수 있는 용수공급체계가 미흡하였다. 수리시설의 양적 확대개발 위주의 추진결과 '03년도 총 수리시설수인 68,018개소 중 관개면적 50ha이상의 주 수원공은 1,888개소로서 전체수리시설의 2.8%를 차지하여 비합리적인 공급불균형 현상이 발생하여 체계적인 급수관리가 이루어지지 못하는 문제가 발생하였다. 또한 기존의 공급체계는 논 용수중심에서 식생활 변화로 인한 밭작물 수요증가로 용수이용 패턴이 변하고 있다. 더욱이 농촌지역의 생활환경 개선이 요구됨에 따라 생활용수, 공업용수, 환경용수 등 농촌지역에 과거와는 다른 형태의 용수수요가 발생하고 있다. 하지만 농촌지역의 수자원은 한정되어 있고 환경파괴 및 적지부족 등의 이유로 신규 수자원개발이 불가능한 사회여건이 지속되어 있어 많은 문제점이 나타나고 있어 균형적인 농촌발전과 건전한 농촌지역조성을 위해서는 새로운 대안이 제시되어야 하는 시점이다. 본 연구에서는 그 대안으로 부각되고 있는 농업용저수지 재개발에 대하여 사업의 우선순위를 합리적으로 결정할 수 있는 의사결정시스템의 개발을 목적으로 하고 있다. 기존 문헌을 고찰하면 개발우선순위는 과학적 논리보다는 정치적, 사회적 논리가 의사결정에 중요한 역할을 하였으나 의사결정시스템의 제공을 통해 정책결정자가 과학적이고 합리적인 논리에 따라 사업개발의 우선순위를 결정할 수 있을 것으로 기대한다. 본 연구에서는 재개발 의사결정에 필요한 지형적, 사회적, 환경적 요인을 지수화 하는 방법을 고찰하였고, 우선순위를 산정에 필요한 수치지도, 저수지 관련 자료의 작성과 지형정보(GIS)를 구축하였다. 우선순위 대상저수지의 선정은 기존문헌과 수계 및 용량 등을 고찰하여 79개로 우선 선별하였다.

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Economic evaluation of manual therapy for musculoskeletal diseases: a systematic review and narrative synthesis of evidence (근골격계 질환의 수기요법에 관한 경제성 평가: 체계적 문헌 고찰 및 근거 합성 연구)

  • Kim, Chang-Gon;Lee, Jin-Hyun;Kim, Ka-Na;Shin, Byung-Cheul;Ko, Youn-Suk;Park, Tae-Yong;Ha, Won-Bae;Lee, Jung-Han
    • The Journal of Churna Manual Medicine for Spine and Nerves
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.1-33
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    • 2020
  • 연구 목적 : 본 연구는 근골격계 질환에 대한 수기치료가 갖는 경제적 효과를 체계적으로 평가해 보기 위해 시행되었다. 연구 방법 : 2017년 2월 2일까지 국내외 관련 문헌을 체계적으로 검색 하였으며, 연관된 체계적 고찰 논문의 참고문헌을 조사하였다. 두 명의 연구자가 독립적으로 문헌을 선택하고, 비뚤림 위험 평가 및 경제성 평가 질 평가, 자료 추출을 시행하였다. 연구 결과 : 총 3,327개의 논문을 검토하여 최종적으로 18개의 무작위 대조 연구가 포함되었다. 경제성 평가는 수기요법과 다른 치료방법간의 유효성 비교를 통해 시행되었다. 요부 통증, 견관절 통증 및 외측 상과염 치료에 있어 침치료, 견인치료, 주사치료, 일반의 치료, 척추 안정화 기법 및 통증관리 치료보다 비용 효과적인 것으로 나타났다. 또한 또한, 수기치료는 경항통, 흉통, 고관절염 혹은 슬관절염, 경추신경병증 및 수부손상 치료에 있어 일반적 치료, 물리치료, 자가 치료 프로그램, 견인 치료에 비하여 효과적인 치료인 것으로 확인되었다. 결론 : 18개의 논문 중 10개의 논문에서 근골격계 질환 치료에 있어 수기치료가 경제적으로 효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과는 다른 치료방법에 비해 수기요법이 근골격계 질환에 있어서 경제적 가치가 있음을 시사하는 내용이다. 하지만, 근골격계 질환 수기치료의 경제성 평가에 대한 선행 연구는 전반적으로 부족한 실정으로, 보다 정확한 결과를 제시하고 정책결정을 위한 효과적인 제안을 위해서는 체계적인 추가 연구가 필요하다 사료되는 바이다.

A Study on Computer Graphics Color System (컴퓨터 그래픽스의 색상체계에 관한 연구)

  • 홍석일
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.229-236
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    • 1998
  • It is the most important technological progress for the computer graphics when computer has incorporated the color system. However, color system used in computer is totally different from traditional color system like printing ink or painting color because it is exist only in the form of wavelengths of light on the computer screen. Therefore, some compatible problems are still remains with traditional design process or color matching in photography. It is important to produce precise representation and management of color in the current design system which is controlled and managed by computer to merge design process. In this study, I have discussed the merits of color, technological characteristics, designer's approach to color and traditional color system. Also I analyzed the aesthetic characteristics of computer color system which are found in computer graphics technology and compared them to traditional color system to try to find some opportunity and possibility for new method of development.

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A Study on the FST Applications of Korean Navy (한국 해군의 함대합성훈련(FST) 적용 연구)

  • Jeon, Tae Bo;Park, Chang-ho
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.29-39
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    • 2016
  • In this research, political suggestions for Korean navy have been drawn through examination of FST (Fleet Synthetic Training), simulation based training system. We, first, reviewed overall concepts of FST and its key components. We then examined the current status of Korean navy in terms of preparation of FST system. To draw objective strategy and plan, indepth SWOT analysis from the stand point of our internal capability and FST aspect environment has been made. Gradual settlement on the current integrated tactical training in-port should be the good solution for Korean Navy.

Systematic Review in Regard to Career Education for Students Who Major in Physical Education (체육전공 대학생의 진로 교육 방안에 관한 체계적 문헌고찰)

  • Lee, Weon-Il;Lee, Eun-Young;Yi, KyoungJune;Jin, Yeon Kyung
    • 한국체육학회지인문사회과학편
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    • v.58 no.3
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    • pp.241-260
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to explore effective and practical career plans reflecting demand of the field, in regard to education for university students who major in physical education, as the importance and necessity of career education at a university level are increasing. Systematic literature review (PRISMA) methodology was used for this study. From 38 pieces of literature that were finally selected for this study, research results were put together from three perspectives as follows: 1. 'Factors Related to Students' Decision-Making for Career' which should be considered in career education for physical education majors; 2. Problems of Career Education in the Physical Education Curriculum, and; 3. Improvement Plans. First, it was found that students' decision-making for career is affected by individuals' personal internal factors (i.e., satisfaction with major, self-efficacy, and career barrier) and external factors (i.e., counselling history on career paths, career conditions, and the status of related jobs). Second, the state of career education for physical education majors was found to be insufficient in terms of a lack of career education in the curriculum, a lack of support from major professors, and a lack of support for field experience. Third, improvement plans were suggested from the following perspectives: development of systematic career education curriculum (i.e., fostering leadership, reorganization of curriculum focused on career specialty, and operation of systematic curriculum); provision of an adequate environment for career education (i.e., establishment of infrastructure that links the university to society and collection of information on career paths for physical education majors). Moreover, the necessity to develop career education curriculum in connection with demand of students regarding career, the lack of systematic information on career paths of physical education majors, and the lack of researches on career education for physical education majors were discussed in this study.

A Scheme of Crisis Management for National Aviation Safety (국가차원의 항공안전위기관리 방안)

  • Kim, Yeon-Myung;Hong, Seok-Jin;An, Hyuck-Soo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.23 no.5 s.83
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2005
  • To develop a crisis management for aviation safety, this study has defined crisis management includes risk management which is eliminates or lowers risks prior to accidents and emergency response after the accidents. A risk management model was developed through wide surveys for aviation hazards including aircraft operation, ATC, and airport operation, etc. The crisis management could not be effective by only using a pre-active risk management. It should also conduct using a pro-active response system. In addition, this study also suggested schemes of development for national emergency response through case studies of aircraft accidents.

Improvement of Education and Promotion System for Construction Skilled Labor (건설기능인력 교육체계 및 직급체계 개선방안)

  • Lee, Chul-Seung;Chae, Dae-Young;Yoo, Jung-Ho;Kim, Chang-Duk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.1043-1048
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    • 2007
  • 사업의 지속적인 성장을 위해서, 생상성의 향상은 필수적인 요소이다. 건설업은 노동집약적인 산업이고 그래서 건설기능인력은 생산성에 영향을 미치는 가장 중요한 요인이다. 그러나 매해 건설기능인력은 감소하고 있는 추세이다. 따라서 이러한 문제는 반드시 교육체계와 직급체계의 제안을 통해 관리되어져야 한다. 이 연구의 목적은 기존의 문헌고찰을 통하여 현재의 교육체계와 직급체계의 연관된 문제를 찾아내고 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위하여 교육체계와 직급체계를 제안하는데 목적이 있다. 또 이러한 교육체계와 직급체계의 타당성 검증을 위하여 건설 기능 인력의 설문조사와 건설 실무자의 면담, 조사를 통하여 타당성을 도출해낸다. 좀 더 세부적인 사항이나 결론은 아래의 글에서 알아보기로 한다.

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