• Title/Summary/Keyword: 청소년 정신건강

Search Result 306, Processing Time 0.034 seconds

A Study on the Trends and Characteristics of Mental Health Services in the Public Libraries of North America (북미 공공도서관계 정신건강 지원서비스의 경향과 특성)

  • Lee, Yeon-Ok
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
    • /
    • v.41 no.1
    • /
    • pp.51-76
    • /
    • 2010
  • This study discussed the trends and characteristics of mental health services in the public libraries of North America. To accomplish this, this study collected its data through literature surveys, observations and interviews with librarians within the Vancouver public library system. The results show that there were many cases in which patrons asked public libraries for information on their mental health problems and the public libraries helped the patrons cope with their problems. The public libraries' assistance programs for national tragedies and natural disasters were temporary services. On the other hand, public libraries were continuously advising and guiding patrons dealing with emotional and psychological problems through the readers' advisory and information services. Specifically, public libraries were actively assisting various sensitive issues that are generated in the development of children and youths(for example, adoption, divorce and separation, remarriage, family, friendship, disabilities, death, self-esteem, emotions, bulling, violence, abuse, suicide, illness, addiction, sexual health, youth pregnancy and so on). The key role of librarians under these circumstances was to guide and recommend appropriate books and professional institutions that help solve the problems.

  • PDF

한 남녀중학교 3학년 학생들의 행태와 가족관계 정도가 정신건강에 미치는 영향

  • Choe, Eun-Hui;Nam, Eun-U;Yun, Se-Yeong
    • Proceedings of The Korean Society of Health Promotion Conference
    • /
    • 2009.05a
    • /
    • pp.84-84
    • /
    • 2009
  • 목적 : 청소년의 행태와 가족관계가 정신건강에 미치는 영향을 분석하여 중학생의 학교내외 생활지도 및 정신건강을 위한 프로그램 개발에 필요한 기본 정보를 제공하고자 함. 조사방법 : 원주의 한 남녀공학 중학교 3학년을 대상으로 2008년 11월 25일부터 12월 11일까지 설문조사를 실시함. 총 454명의 중학교 3학년 학생 중 377명이 조사에 참여하였음. 척도는 신체증상, 식사장해, 우울감, 대인관계, 무력감, 충동성 등 정신건강에 관한 6척도와 31개 항목으로 구성됨. 통계분석은 독립변수인 행태변수와 가족관계 변수를 교차분석을 시행하였고, 변수간의 평균간 차이검증은 t-test와 ANOVA를 시행하였고, 정신건강 관련요인 규명을 위하여 회귀분석을 실시함. 결과 : 성별에 따라 아침에 상쾌하게 눈이 떠지는지, 취침시각, 공부시간, 핸드폰 유무, 다이어트 경험, 운동 횟수, 취미여부가 통계적으로 유의하였음. 가족구성인원 변수에 따라 가족에게 고민상담, 집안 일 돕기가 통계적으로 유의하였음. 종속변수인 정신건강과 통계적으로 유의한 변수는 가족과 고민상담, 가족과 식사, 아침에 상쾌하게 눈이 떠지는지, 아침식사여부, 공부시간, 운동 횟수였음. 가족과 식사를 하는 학생들이 그렇지 않은 학생들보다, 그리고 12시 이전에 취침하는 학생들이 12시 이후에 취침하는 학생들보다 정신건강이 좋은 것으로 나타남. 토의 및 결론 : 중학생들의 정신건강 지도를 위해서는 행태변수와 가족관계 변수를 고려하는 것이 필요한 것으로 나타났음.

  • PDF

Understanding of migration experiences and mental health among Korean immigrant youth (한국 이주배경 청소년의 이주경험과 정신건강)

  • Ryou, Bee;Choi, Jungtae;Sohn, Yejin;Kim, Kihyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Child Welfare
    • /
    • no.58
    • /
    • pp.231-262
    • /
    • 2017
  • South Korea has long been a culturally homogenous society, yet the increasing number of immigrants has turned the country into a multicultural society. Therefore, many empirical studies have investigated the way immigrants adapt to the Korean society and its associated factors. However, examining the overall process of migration (from family separation to reunification and cultural adaptation to the host society) that immigrant youth usually experience has been understudied. Previous empirical research and theoretical work have identified prominent factors that predict immigrant youth's mental health: experiences of family separation, living with others rather than primary caretakers during the separation, the length of residency in the host society, and family and peer support. In this respect, this exploratory and preliminary study that examined whether the experience of migration process and post-migration are related to Korean immigrant youth's mental health problems (depression, anxiety, and suicidal ideation). The result indicated that longer duration of family separation; living with relatives, siblings; and friends rather than primary caretakers during the separation; receiving less support from family and peer after migration; and a lower degree of cultural adaptation to Korean culture were associated with depression, anxiety, and suicidal ideation. Drawing upon the results, this study discussed implications for policy and practice.

Effects of Suicidal Attitudes, Perception of Life, and Depression on Adolescents' Suicide (자살 태도, 삶의 인식, 우울이 청소년의 자살에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Sang-Eun;Lee, Eun Jin;Ham, Ok Kyung
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
    • /
    • v.12 no.7
    • /
    • pp.305-315
    • /
    • 2021
  • The Korea Convergence Society. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of suicidal attitude, perception of life, and depression on adolescents' suicide(ideation, plans, attempts). Data on general characteristics, the Attitude Toward Suicide, the Perception about Life, and the Korean version of Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale-Revised were collected in 889 second-year middle school students in the I area. Two hundreds forty six students (27.67%) indicated they had suicide ideation, 85 had suicide plans (9.56%), and 46 had suicide attempts (5.17%). The proportion of female students was significantly higher than that of male students. The suicide indices (ideation, plans, attempts) increased as one shows lower body image satisfaction, higher depression, lower subjective mental and physical health, and lower leisure satisfaction. Predictors of suicide ideation included suicidal attitude (solution and permissiveness), depression, subjective mental health, and body image satisfaction. Predictors of the suicide plan were permissiveness and solution among suicidal attitude, and depression, subjective mental health, and those of suicide attempts were permissiveness and depression. Conclusion: This study suggests that much effort is required to decrease depression and improve perception of life and suicidal attitude in the suicide prevention education for adolescents.

The Effect of Low-Frequency Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation on Treatment-Resistant Tourette's Syndrome among Children and Adolescents : An Open-Label Study (치료저항성 뚜렛장애를 가진 소아청소년에서 저빈도 반복적 경두개자기자극술의 효과 : 오픈 라벨 연구)

  • Lee, Young-Ji;Chae, Jin Hyuk;Seo, Wan Seok
    • Journal of the Korean society of biological therapies in psychiatry
    • /
    • v.24 no.3
    • /
    • pp.239-246
    • /
    • 2018
  • 목 적 : 본 연구의 목적은 치료저항성 뚜렛장애를 가진 소아 청소년들에 대해서 보조운동영역을 표적으로 한 저빈도 반복적 경두개자기자극술의 효과를 평가하는 것이다. 방 법 : 이 연구는 미국정신의학회 진단기준 및 통계편람, 제 4판을 기준으로 뚜렛장애로 진단받은 10명의 소아 청소년(평균연령 $12.56{\pm}1.04$세)을 대상으로 하였다. 모든 참가자들은 1년 이상 지속적으로 충분한 용량의 약물치료를 받았음에도 불구하고 한국판 예일 틱 증상 평가척도(YGTSS) 20점 이상, 임상인상척도(CGI-TS) 4점 이상을 받았다. 참가자들은 보조운동영역을 표적으로 1 Hz 반복적 경두개자기자극 치료를 매일 20분간 받았으며, 총 20회 치료를 받았다. YGTSS, CGI-TS 및 이상반응 체크리스트는 연구 시작 전과 연구 시작 후 4, 8, 12주에 시행되었다. 결 과 : 틱 증상은 연구 12주차까지 호전된 상태로 지속되었으며, YGTSS와 CGI-TS가 통계적으로 유의하게 감소하였다. 특히 음성 틱 점수의 감소가 운동 틱 점수의 변화보다 전체 YGTSS 점수의 감소에 큰 역할을 한 것으로 나타났다. 그리고 전체 10명의 참가자 중 9명이 심각한 부작용 없이 연구를 끝까지 완료하였다. 결 론 : 본 연구는 보조운동영역을 표적으로 한 저빈도 반복적 경두개자기자극술이 치료 저항성 뚜렛장애를 가진 소아 청소년들에게 효과적이고 안전한 치료도구가 될 수 있음을 시사한다. 이러한 반복적 경두개자기자극술의 치료효과를 확정하기 위해서는 보다 많은 환자를 대상으로 한 잘 통제된 연구가 필요할 것이다.

A Study on the Self-diagnosis System Using Mental Health Simple Screening Tool (정신건강 간이선별도구를 활용한 자가진단 시스템 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Young-Won;Song, Won-Gil;Park, Ki-Tae;Kang, Yang-Koo;Kang, Min-Koo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
    • /
    • 2012.05a
    • /
    • pp.302-303
    • /
    • 2012
  • 최근 급증하고 있는 자살률과 청소년들의 학교폭력, 강력범죄 등은 심각한 사회적 문제가 되고 있다. 또한 컴퓨터의 보급으로 인한 인터넷 중독, 중년의 치매 등도 우리의 정신건강을 해치는 중요한 요인이다. 본 논문은 정신건강 간이선별도구를 활용하여 생활 스트레스로부터 발생되는 우울증과 인터넷 중독 등 정신건강을 헤치는 다양한 요인에 대한 대상자의 위험도를 파악하여 고(高)위험군에 해당되는 대상자의 1차 선별을 가능하게 하며, 정신건강진단에 대한 거부감을 줄이기 위한 놀이형태의 진단방법을 통하여 전문적인 치료로 유도하는 시스템을 구축하는 연구이다.

  • PDF

Mental Health of Adolescents in a Community (일 지역사회 청소년의 정신건강 실태)

  • Kim, In-Hong
    • Journal of agricultural medicine and community health
    • /
    • v.34 no.2
    • /
    • pp.234-243
    • /
    • 2009
  • Objectives: The aim of this study was to establish the basic data for adolescents' mental health states in a community. Methods: 466 middle school and high school students were analyzed by visit-survey with an organized questionnaire from March to June 2008. K-YSR for measurement of mental health was used. Results: The score of total behavior (p<0.01), anxious/depressed (p<0.05), though problems (p<0.001), attention problems (p<0.001), aggressive behavior (p<0.01) and internalizing problems (p<0.05) in girls appeared significantly higher as compare to those the boys. Also, total competence (p<0.05) in high school students appeared significantly lower as compare to those middle school students. Withdrawn (p<0.01) in high school students appeared significantly higher as compare to those middle school students. The though problems (p<0.001) and aggressive behavior (p<0.05) in middle school students appeared significantly higher as compare to those high school students. The distribution of clinical group was school 93.8%, total competence 32.6%, attention problems 8.8%, total behavior problems 8.6%, anxious/depressed 7.7%, aggressive behavior 6.4% et. al. The social (p<0.05), anxious/depressed (p<0.05), attention problems (p<0.01), internalizing problems (p<0.05) and externalizing problems (p<0.05) in girls of clinical group were more frequent significantly as compared to those the boys of clinical group. Also, the social (p<0.01) in middle school students of clinical group was more frequent significantly as compared to those the high school students of clinical group. Conclusions: This study result will be significant in that it can provide basic data for the school mental health services.

Relationship between Sleep and Mental Health in Middle School Female Students (여중생의 수면과 정신건강의 상호관련성)

  • Kim, Nam Jun;Kim, Sang-A;Park, Woong-Sub
    • Journal of agricultural medicine and community health
    • /
    • v.42 no.4
    • /
    • pp.244-253
    • /
    • 2017
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between sleep and mental health in middle school female students. Methods: For this purpose, We analyzed the data of 15,477 for middle school female students among the 2016 Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey by multiple logistic regression based on the complex sample design. Results: Sleep duration of middle school female students in Korea were significantly associated with perceived stress, depressive experience, and suicidal idea, and subjective sleep satisfaction were significantly associated with perceived stress, depressive experience in results of multiple logistic regression. Conclusion: Sleep duration and subjective sleep satisfaction have a significant impact on the mental health of middle school female students. Therefore, in-depth research and policies to mental health of middle school female students through sleep duration and subjective sleep satisfaction increase are required.

The Effect of Students' Mental Health School-Community Cooperative Model on the School Mental Health Awareness (학생 정신건강 지역협력모델이 학교 정신건강 인식에 미치는 영향)

  • Ha, Kyung Hee;Kim, Jin A;Kim, Woo Sik;Hong, Hyun Ju;Kim, Seon Yeon
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
    • /
    • v.27 no.2
    • /
    • pp.100-108
    • /
    • 2016
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of the Students' Mental Health School-Community Cooperative Model on the school mental health awareness of the participants (school administrators, teachers, students). Methods: Data were collected from 140 schools that participated in the project. The questionnaires were composed of items about the school mental health policy, climate and capacity. The data was analyzed through paired t-tests between pre and post, and a comparison was made between the 1st and 2nd phase regions. Results: The total scores of the teacher and student groups increased significantly, whereas those of the school administrators did not. The awareness of the teachers showed more changes in the 1st phase regions, while those of the students changed more at the 2nd phase. Conclusion: Based on the results, the expansion of the Students' Mental Health School-Community Cooperative Model was proposed.