• 건강소식
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• v.26 no.5 s.282
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• pp.8-15
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• 2002

2002년, 성인들 사이에서 건강을 우려한 금연열풍이 거세다. 여러 가지 효과적인 금연법과 캠페인이 자주 소개되고 있으며 금연구역도 확대되고 있다. 그러나 아직도 우리나라 청소년들은 흡연에 있어서 안전하지 않다. 우리나라 청소년들의 흡연율은 남자 고등학생 기준 27.6%로 세계 최고 수준임은 이미 밝혀진바 있다(한국금연운동협의회, 2001) 또한 흡연 시작 연령이 점점 낮아지고 있으며 여학생의 흡연율이 급격히 늘고 있는 실정이다.(1991년 여고생 흡연율 2.4%, 2000년 10.7%, 한국금연운동협의회, 2001) 아직 우리나라에서 흡연 청소년을 위한 금연교육은 체계화되어 있지 않으며 학교에서 흡연사실이 발각되더라도 단순한 체벌이나 봉사활동 등으로 일회성에 끝나는 것이 대부분이다. 흔히 청소년 흡연자들은 흡연기간이 길지 않아 의지만 있으면 금연하기가 쉽다고 알고 있지만 상계백병원 청소년 금연클리닉의 조사에 따르면 청소년 흡연자 역시 성인과 비슷한 수준의 니코틴 의존도를 보이고 있다. 청소년 금연 역시 지금의 지도, 체벌 수준에 머물러서는 안 되며 성인과 마찬가지로 과학적, 심리적으로 접근해야 효과가 있다고 한다. 청소년의 달인 5월을 맞이하여 이달의 건강길라잡이에서는 청소년들을 위한 흡연 예방과 청소년의 금연방법에 대하여 알아보고자 한다.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.17 no.7
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• pp.622-633
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• 2017

The study was conducted to compare the factors affecting smoking quit attempts according to the amounts of smoking in adolescent smoker. The data were derived from the 12th Korea youth risk behavior web-based survey 2016 in Korea and analyzed using the IBM SPSS statistics version 21.0 software package considering complex samples analysis. The subjects were 4,012 adolescents smokers, Of these, 78.4% of the general smoker who smoke less than 10 cigarettes a day and 21.6% of the heavy smoker who smoke more than 10 cigarettes a day. As a logistic regression, vigorous physical activity, depression, smoking initiation time, friends smoking, smoking cessation education, and non-smoking promotion were associated with significantly smoking quit attempts in general smoker, vigorous physical activity, friends smoking, smoking cessation education, and non-smoking promotion were associated with significantly smoking quit attempts in heavy smoker. Based on the results, they were taken a baseline data for developing adapted smoking quit education program which were succeed effectively in adolescent smokers.

• 보건세계
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• v.45 no.5 s.501
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• pp.24-25
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• 1998

97년 5월 당시 대구에 있는 성서공업고등학교의 이윤재 선생님(현, 서부공고 교사)은 지난 5월부터 학교 학생들을 대상으로해 흡연실태를 파악하고 금연을 유도하기 위하여 금연교육을 적극 전개한 바 있으며, 설문조사를 실시하였다. 이를 바탕으로 자라는 청소년들의 흡연 문제와 금연방안에 대하여 다같이 생각해 보고자 한다.

• Child Health Nursing Research
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• v.19 no.2
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• pp.130-139
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• 2013

Purpose: In this study an examination was done of the effects of a adolescent smoking cessation motivational program on smoking temptation, internal motivation, stage of smoking cessation and quit rate. The study was done with a nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design. Methods: Participants in the experimental group were adolescents who smoked and were referred to the program by their high school teachers. They participated in the smoking cessation motivational program for 60 minutes per session, once or twice a week for six weeks. Participants in the control group were selected from the same age group within the school and the program was provided after the posttest was completed. t-test, Mann-Whitney test, and ${\chi}^2$-test were used to analyze data. Results: The level of smoking temptation, internal motivation and stage of smoking cessation had significant change in comparison to the pretest whereas the control group did not exhibit these changes. Conclusion: The results of the study indicate that a smoking cessation motivational program for adolescents is an effective strategy to increase smoking cessation motivation in adolescents, and can be utilized as an effective intervention for adolescents who smoke.

• Proceedings of The Korean Society of Health Promotion Conference
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• 2009.05a
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• pp.78-78
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• 2009

맑은 화성을 만들기 위하여 지역주민의 통제력을 강화시키고 금연을 지원하는 환경을 조성함으로써 흡연으로 인한 질병과 사망 및 간접흡연의 노출을 감소시키는 것을 목적으로 두고 있다. 미국 CDC에서 제안한 "Best Practices for Comprehensive Tobacco Control Program"에 기반한 중재 프로그램을 개발하여, 사업을 추진하였으며, 사업 추진체계를 금연환경, 금연교육 및 캠페인 운영관리 매뉴얼 개발, 금연프로그램, 감시 및 평가 5개 영역으로 구분되었다. 화성시보건소 금연사업은 매월 1일은 건강도시 화성시의 금연DAY로 지정함으로써 체계적이고 종합적인 금연홍보를 하고 있다. 어디서든 화성시 금연사업의 슬로건을 볼 수 있으며, 다양한 매체를 통하여 접해볼 수 있다 더구나 지역적 특성을 고려하여 권역별(서부권, 동부권, 남부권)의 특징을 살려 금연환경 조성 및 홍보, 이동클리닉을 하고 있으며, 환경조성으로 금연거리, 공원, 문화재, 마을, 선도학교 등을 지속적으로 관리중이며, 다양한 매체를 활용한 홍보, 생활 속 금연을 위한 대상별 캠페인 및 교육 등으로 화성시의 금연물결을 불고 있다. 감시 및 평가로 금연프로그램에 대한 평가를 설문을 통해 실시할 예정이며, 아동 및 청소년의 흡연특성을 조사하여 내년 사업 방향을 수립할 예정이다. 앞으로 담배연기 없는 맑은 화성시를 위하여 금연 버스 정류장과 금연아파트 및 금연 금연성공자 사례집 발간 등으로 슬로건을 앞세운 다양한 사업을 통하여 화성시의 금연율 향상 및 건강증진을 기대해본다.

• Proceedings of The Korean Society of Health Promotion Conference
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• 2008.05a
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• pp.17-20
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• 2008

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.20 no.6
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• pp.489-500
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• 2019

The purpose of the study was to explore the smoking and non-smoking experiences of male adolescents in high school. Data were collected through focus group interviews with 16 participants. Thematic analysis was used to analyze the data. Six themes emerged as a result of the analysis. "Imitating adults with curiosity" delineates first smoking experiences of participants. "Repulsion of cigarettes after first smoking" describes changes in participants' attitude toward smoking after first experience and "Resumed smoking" illustrates re-smoking process to be a peer group and test the taste of cigarettes. "Environmental risks of adolescents smoking" depicts adolescents easily exposed to cigarettes. "Conflicts between smoking and quitting smoking" describes repeated tries to quit smoking and re-smoking processes. Lastly "Reasons of non-smoking for non-smoking adolescents" illustrates the reasons for their non-smoking. Smoking and non-smoking experiences of male high school students' are different from those of female students and adults. Based on the results of the study, programs for preventing smoking and non-smoking education should be designed and executed for male adolescents to improve their health.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.16 no.11
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• pp.7321-7328
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• 2015

This study aimed to identify the difference and relation of eating and mental-psychological state according to the level of cigarette consumption in adolescents and to provide the basic data for the effective smoking cessation program. Data were obtained from the Ninth Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey (2013 KYRBS). SPSS 18.0 was used to analyzed with descriptive statistics, ${\chi}^2$-test and Pearson's correlation coefficient. The results showed eating and mental-psychological state was a significant difference according to the level of cigarette consumption. Smoking amount were negative related to eating(r=-.154, p<.01) and there were positive related to mental-psychological state(r=.122, p<.01). There is negative correlation between eating and mental-psychological health(r=-.165,p<.01). Therefore, it is necessary to include eating and mental-psychological health to develop smoking cessation program for adolescents.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.17 no.7
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• pp.557-570
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• 2017

This study, as a secondary analysis research, bases its source upon on raw data from the on-line survey of the Korean adolescents' health behaviors in 2015. This study was conducted to clarify the relevance of Korean adolescents' smoking with their health behaviors and mental health, and thus further to provide basic sources of effective education for their smoking prevention and for program development. The results of the study showed that Korean adolescents' smoking was significantly affected by the adolescents' sex, grades, school achievements, types of schools, allowances, economic status, parents' educational background (p<0.001). Meanwhile, smoking based on the characteristics of health behaviors was significantly different according to alcohol consuming experience, families' and friends' smoking, physical activity and subjective health status, and BMI (p<0.001). Smoking characterized by mental health showed the significant difference in their stress recognition, subjective sleep patterns, depressed experiences, suicidal ideation, and subjective sense of happiness (p<0.001). Based on all the factors regarding youth smoking, there should be development and provision of educational program for smoking prevention and cessation, including healthy behavior and mental health improvement for Korean adolescent.

• Journal of dental hygiene science
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• v.9 no.2
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• pp.241-247
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• 2009

The objective of this research can be found in its use as a basic material to induce students from the department of dental hygiene to quit smoking, by raising the awareness of tobacco cessation as well as the actual smoking state. The graduating undergraduates from 10 universities (including colleges) based on their 61 major departments across the country took pan in this questionnaire. The questionnaire basically consists of the understanding of smoking, a state of smoking or tobacco cessation(5 questions), and the advisory guidance on quit smoking(4 questions). The questionnaire on the awareness of smoking relating to those work for the health and medical services is based upon the papers published from WHO (World Health Organization), which is aimed to find out the smoking rate of those involved in the health and medical services around the world. In addition, an adequate education for smoking students from the department of dental and hygiene should be taken into account in an effort to raise the awareness of smoking and the necessity of tobacco cessation.