Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.4094/chnr.2013.19.2.130

Effect of a Smoking Cessation Motivational Program for Adolescents  

Shin, Sung-Rae (Department of Nursing, Sahmyook University)
Lee, Chung-Ok (Graduate School of Health Science & Social Welfare, Sahmyook University)
Jeong, Goo-Churl (Department of Counseling Psychology, Sahmyook University)
Publication Information
Child Health Nursing Research / v.19, no.2, 2013 , pp. 130-139 More about this Journal
Abstract
Purpose: In this study an examination was done of the effects of a adolescent smoking cessation motivational program on smoking temptation, internal motivation, stage of smoking cessation and quit rate. The study was done with a nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design. Methods: Participants in the experimental group were adolescents who smoked and were referred to the program by their high school teachers. They participated in the smoking cessation motivational program for 60 minutes per session, once or twice a week for six weeks. Participants in the control group were selected from the same age group within the school and the program was provided after the posttest was completed. t-test, Mann-Whitney test, and ${\chi}^2$-test were used to analyze data. Results: The level of smoking temptation, internal motivation and stage of smoking cessation had significant change in comparison to the pretest whereas the control group did not exhibit these changes. Conclusion: The results of the study indicate that a smoking cessation motivational program for adolescents is an effective strategy to increase smoking cessation motivation in adolescents, and can be utilized as an effective intervention for adolescents who smoke.
Keywords
Motivation; Adolescent; Smoking Cessation;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 3  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Son, H. M. (2005). Differences in processes of change, decisional balance, and temptation across the stages of change for smoking cessation. Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing, 35(5), 904-913.   DOI
2 Curry, S. J., Wagner, E. H., & Grothaus, L. C. (1990). Intrinsic and extrinsic motivation for smoking cessation. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 58(3), 310-316. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0022-006X.58.3.310.   DOI   ScienceOn
3 DiClemente, C. C., Prochaska, J. O., Fairhurst, S. K., Velicer, W. F., Velasquez, M. M., & Rossi, J. S. (1991). The process of smoking cessation: An analysis of precontemplation, contemplation, and preparation stages of change. The Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 59(2), 295-304. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0022-006X.59.2.295.   DOI   ScienceOn
4 Ewles, L., & Simnett, I. (2009), Promoting health: A practical guide. London: Ballierre Tindall.
5 Faul, F., Erdfelder, E., Lang, A. G., & Buchner, A. (2007). G*Power 3: A flexible statistical power analysis program for the social, behavioral, and biomedical sciences. Behavior Research Methods, 39(2), 175-191. http://dx.doi.org/10.3758/BF03193146.   DOI   ScienceOn
6 Fiore, M. C. (2000). A clinical practice guideline for treating tobacco use and dependence: A US public health service report. Journal of the American Medical Association, 283(24), 3244-3254. http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jama.283.24.3244.   DOI   ScienceOn
7 Ha, Y. S., & Choi, Y. H. (2012). Effectiveness of motivational interviewing smoking cessation program on cessation change in adolescents. Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing, 42(1), 19-27.   DOI   ScienceOn
8 Han, Y. R., Ha, E. H., Park, H. S., Lee, B. E. (2005). Motivations of adolescents smoking cessation: Use of focus group interview. Journal of Korean Society for Health Education and Promotion, 22(1), 55-71.
9 Korea Centers for Disease Control & Research. (2011, July). Online survey of adolescent's health behavior. Retrieved July 12, 2011, from http://www.cdc.go.kr/CDC/info/CdcKrInfo0201.jsp?menuIds=HOME001-MNU0004-MNU0007-MNU0025&fid=28&q_type=title&q_value=%EC%B2%AD%EC%86%8C%EB%85%84+%EA%B1%B4%EA%B0%95&cid=1421&pageNum=
10 Kim, J. S., & Lee, S. O. (2010). Effects of a smoking cessation program on processes of change, situational temptation and decisional balance in male university student smokers. Journal of Muscle Joint Health, 17(2), 113-123.   DOI
11 Kim, Y. K., Park, I. H., & Park, J. S. (2008). Meta-analysis of effects on adolescent smoking cessation programs in Korea. Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing, 38(2), 204-216. http://dx.doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2008. 38.2.204.   DOI
12 Lee, E. S., & Kim, H. Y. (2008). The related factors on health risk behaviors among high school students. Journal of The Korea Society of Maternal and Child Health, 12(2), 255-265.   DOI
13 Lee, H. S. (2004). A study on the effects of vocational high school students'smoking cessation program operation-focused on the transtheoretical model. The Journal of Korean Society of Public Health Nursing, 18(2), 205-217.
14 Nezami, E., Sussman, S., & Pentz, M. (2003). Motivation in tobacco use cessation research. Substance Use & Misuse, 38(1), 25-50.   DOI   ScienceOn
15 McCuller, W. J., Sussman, S., Wapner, M., Dent, C., & Weiss, D. J. (2006). Motivation to quit as a mediator of tobacco cessation among a risk youth. Addictive Behavior, 31(5), 880-888. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.addbeh.2005.07.019.   DOI   ScienceOn
16 Miller, W. R., & Rollnick, S. (1991). Motivational interviewing: Preparing people to change, addictive behavior. NY: Guilford Press.
17 Ministry of Health and Welfare (2011, November). 2011 Smoking prevalence. Retrieved November 20, 2011, from http://www.mw.go.kr/front/mw_sch/index.jsp.
18 Park, S. H. (2009). Smoking behavior and predictors of smoking initiation in childhood and early adolescence. Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing, 39(3), 376-385. http://dx.doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2009.39.3.376.   DOI
19 Plummer, B. A., Velicer, W. F., Redding, C. A., Prochaska, J. O., Rossi, J. S., Pallonen, U. E., et al. (2001). Stage of change, decisional balance, and temptations for smoking measurement and validation in large school based population of adolescents. Addictive Behaviors, 26(4), 551-571. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0306-4603(00)00144-1.   DOI   ScienceOn
20 Ryan, R. M. (1982). Control and information in the intrapersonal sphere: An extension of cognitive evaluation theory. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 43(3), 450-461. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514. 43.3.450.   DOI
21 Semer, N., Ellison, J., Mansell, C., Hoika, L., MacDougall, W., Gansky, S., et al. (2005). Development and evaluation of a tobacco cessation motivational program for adolescents based on physical attractiveness and oral health. Journal of Dental Hygiene, 79(4), 1-17.
22 Shin, S. R., & Ha, N. S. (2002). Development and the effect of adolescents smoking prevention video. Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing, 32(3), 336-343.   DOI
23 Shin, S. R., Jeong, G. C., & Lee, B. K. (2012). The influence of cigarette advertising and susceptibility to smoking on adulthood smoking intention. Korean Journal of Youth Studies, 5(19), 1-22.