• Title/Summary/Keyword: 철도 진동

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Dynamic Analysis of Floating Slab Isolation System for Train (철도 방진 슬라브 궤도의 동특성 해석)

  • Han, Hyun-Hee;Lee, Gyu-Seop;Jang, Seung-Yup;Park, Man-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.819-822
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    • 2009
  • 환경 소음,진동 개선의 측면에서 철도 레일 하부로 전달되는 진동 및 구조소음을 효과적으로 차단하기 위하여 국내에서도 탄성 이산지지 구조의 플로팅 슬라브를 적용하는 경우가 증가하고 있다. 플로팅 슬라브 구조설계에 있어 주안점은 방진효율 증대와 슬라브 자체 중량의 2~3배 되는 열차 주행간의 동하중에 대한 열차 주행 안정성을 고려해야 하는 점이며 열차의 고속화 경향에 따라 동하중의 증가는 더욱 커지고 있다. 본 연구에서는 이산지지 방진장치를 적용한 철도 슬라브 궤도의 동특성과 이동질량에 의한 응답을 방진장치의 지지 간격, 스프링 상수 등을 설계변수로 하여 수치해석적 방법으로 시뮬레이션하였다.

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Implementation of Real-time Stream Data Processing System and Classification of Risk Factor on Railway Bridges (철도 교량에서의 위험 요소 분류와 실시간 스트림 데이터 처리 시스템 구현)

  • You, Song-su;Oh, Ryumduck
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2022.01a
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    • pp.123-126
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    • 2022
  • 본 논문에서는 철도 교량 운행 상황을 가정하는 모형 철도를 사용하여 실제 철도 교량에서 발생할 수 있는 소음, 진동등 위험 요소로 분류될 수 있는 데이터들을 수집하고 수집된 데이터들을 활용하여 실시간으로 위험 요소로부터 발생할 수 있는 위험 상황들을 분류하고 적절한 조치들을 상황에 맞게 취할 수 있도록 한다.

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Braking force to reduce the vibration impact study (진동이 제동력 감소에 미치는 영향에 대한 고찰)

  • Kwon, Jin;Kou, Bon-Min;Jeon, Yeon-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.836-841
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    • 2011
  • In recent years, the concern about the reliability of railway vehicles is increasing, Many studies on reliability is in progress. But, the existing railway cars have been running without any specific criteria for vibration. So, we looked into the effect of the vibration and braking devices.

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Design and implementation of railway noise and vibration data acquisition system considering noise source (소음 발생원을 고려한 철도 소음진동 데이터 수집 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Hyun-Jun;Son, Sung-Wan;Lee, Kyoung-Oh
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.33-36
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    • 2014
  • 철도로 인한 소음 문제는 최근 국민의 정온한 환경에 대한 권리의식 증대와 삶의 질에 대한 높은 관심으로 철도 소음에 대한 민원이 급증하여 지역 갈등을 초래하고 막대한 사회적 비용 부담으로 철도 산업을 저해하는 요소이다. 이에 따라, 철로 부근의 진동 및 소음에 대한 모니터링 시스템의 필요성이 증대되고 있으나, 레일의 조도상태 및 방진재 사양 등 철도진동소음에 영향을 주는 인자를 충분히 포함하지 못하고 있으며, 측정 및 분석 데이터의 체계적인 관리, 축적 구조를 갖지 못하는 문제가 있다. 또한, 연구기관의 인위적인 데이터 양식의 사용으로 실용적이고 개방적인 구조를 갖추지 못해 실제 엔지니어링 현장에서 활용하기 어렵다. 이에, 본 논문에서는 실제 엔지니어들이 현장에서 취득하는 정보를 체계적이고 지속가능한 형태로 데이터베이스화 하는 일체의 시스템 구축에 대해 논한다.

Characteristic and Propagation of Railroad Vibration in Kyoungbu Line (경부선 철도진동의 특성과 영향범위)

  • 유승도;신동석;설증민;강대준;박준철;이재인
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.597-604
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    • 1997
  • Ground vibrations induced from railroad were measured to get the basic data that can be usde to prepare countermeasures for solving environmental vibration problems. Vibration levels were measured simultaneously at three points in double distances from railroad. These data were analuzed with the kinds of trains, media to understand the magnitudes and characteristics of distance attenuation of railroad vibrations.

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Field Tests Investigating the Ground Borne Vibration Induced by Underground Railway Tunnel (터널 내 열차주행으로 인한 지반진동 현장측정시험)

  • Ahn, Sung-Kwon;Bang, Eun-Seok;Lee, Bae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.208-213
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    • 2010
  • This paper describes the instruments used, and the test procedures adopted, and the findings obtained from a research project aiming to investigate, via full-scale field tests, the ground borne vibration caused by underground railway tunnel constructed in hard rock. The ground borne vibration induced by high-speed trains (i.e. the Korea Train eXpress (KTX) services) with a speed of approximately 200km/hr was measured inside the borehole constructed in the close proximity to the KTX tunnel using 3-component borehole seismographs in order to investigate the wave propagation of ground borne vibration. This paper also discusses the limitation associated with the current practice of measuring ground borne vibration using conventional borehole seismograph.

Study on the Improvement of Empirical Formula for Prediction of Ground Vibration Induced by Urban Rapid Transit (도시철도 지반진동 예측식 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Han-Chul;Cho, Sun-Kyu;Yang, Shin-Chu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.357-363
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, field measurements in the subway tunnel and adjacent building were performed to predict the pound vibration level induced by urban rapid transit (subway) in Seoul, Korea. From the results of the measurements, the measured ground vibration level induced by subway in Seoul is smaller than the empirical formula of New York, but it is bigger than the empirical formula of Tokyo which has been commonly used in Korea. We suggested the empirical formula for prediction of ground vibration level induced by subway in Seoul considering on the wave propagation path for soils or rocks, respectively.

Development of FBG Accelerometer for Railway Tunnel Vibration (철도터널 진동 모니터링을 위한 광섬유 가속도계 개발)

  • Lee, Su-Hyung;Shin, Min-Ho;Kim, Hyun-Ki;Lee, Kyu-Wan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.364-369
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    • 2011
  • For the safety management of tunnel, effective measurements should be continuously carried out. Most of sensors currently being applied for tunnels measure only the local status, thus many of them are needed to monitor an entire tunnel. For the railway tunnel where trains of same conditions are regularly operated, dynamic responses of tunnel structure to train operations can be a good index to estimate the deformation of tunnel structure in wide area. Meanwhile, the electromagnetic interference caused by overhead centenary in railway tunnel obstructs the use of electric-based sensors. In this study a brand new accelerometer using FBG optical fiber sensors is developed to solve these problems. Sensitivity and capacity of the accelerometer are enhanced with effective structural design of its components and verified with laboratory tests. A case history where the developed accelerometers were applied to a safety monitoring system of a high-speed train tunnel is presented. The performances of the developed accelerometers are validated from the measured acceleration data.

Dynamic Characteristics of the Noise and Vibration of High-speed Train's Wheelset using Time-varying Frequency Analysis (시간-주파수 분석을 이용한 고속철도차량 윤축에서 발생하는 소음과 진동의 동적 특성)

  • Lee, Jun-Seok;Choi, Sung-Hoon;Kim, Sang-Soo;Park, Choon-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.465-471
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a relationship between the noise and vibration of a high-speed train's wheelset is examined by using time-varying frequency analysis with random data analysis which together contributes to a reduction in the number of experimental running. The noise and vibration of the wheelset is mainly caused by an interaction between the wheel and railway which shows in non-stationary characteristics. For the analysis, they are measured by some microphones and accelerometers, and those signals are post-processed by time-varying frequency analysis with random data analysis. From the analysis, their methods are useful for analyzing the noise and vibration of high-speed train's wheelset.