• Title/Summary/Keyword: 철도 무선 통신

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Search-Oriented Deployment Strategies using GIS for Wireless Sensor Networks (무선센서 네트워크 성능 향상을 위한 지리정보시스템 기반 탐색 지향적 센서배치 기법)

  • Kim, June-Kyoung;O, Nam-Geol;Kim, Jae-Joon;Lee, Young-Moo;Kim, Hoon;Jung, Bang-Chul
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.10B
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    • pp.973-980
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    • 2009
  • Many studies which have been done for efficient installation and management of wireless sensor networks (WSN) include energy savings, key managements and sensor deployments. Sensor deployment problem is one of the most important and fundamental issues among them in that the topic is directly related with the system cost and performance. In this paper, we suggest a sensor deployment scheme that reduces the system cost of WSN while satisfying the fundamental system requirements of connectivity between sensor nodes and sensing coverage. Using graphical information system(GIS) which contains region-dependent information related with connectivity condition, the initial positions of sensors in the procedure simulated annealing (SA) are determined. The GIS information helps in reducing system cost reduction not only at the initial deployment of SA but also at the final deployment of SA which is shown by computer simulations.

Development of Multi-Link Mobile Robot for Rough Road Driving (험로 주행을 위한 다중모듈 로봇의 설계)

  • Paek, Ryu-Gwang;Han, Kyong-Ho;Shin, In-Chul
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.58-63
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, design and implementation of multi-modular robots of similar structure to the arthropods for rock path driving. Each module corresponds to an arthropod joint, which has an independent power supply and control equipment including drive and short-range Zigbee wireless communication that were implemented. On various directions and paths each module has the same driving direction and each module is controlled to operate or not by wireless communication. Depending on path condition, each module calculate the speed and torque and depending on the slope of a rough path, the number of active modules can be changed for the efficient driving on a variety of roads conditions. Experimental driving through rough road model, variable multi-module robot is implemented.

An Energy Efficient Communication Protocol using Location Information in Wireless Sensor Networks (무선 센서 망에서 위치 정보를 이용한 에너지 효율적인 통신 프로토콜)

  • Jin, Min-Sook;Park, Ho-Sung;Lee, Eui-Sin;Kim, Tae-Hee;Lee, Jeong-Cheol;Kim, Sang-Ha
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.322-329
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    • 2009
  • Many researches in wireless sensor networks have used a geographic routing to effectively disseminate data between sinks and sources. To know the location information, the geographic routing has proposed two manners. A sink-initiated and a source-initiated are flooding to disseminate its location information in WSN. However, these two manners have two problems. Firstly, whenever they move, they flood their location information. Secondly, their location information is disseminated unnecessary nodes besides nodes which send and receive data in actually. Therefore, this paper proposes a protocol that can solve the two problems and disseminate effectively data between few sinks and few sources. The proposed protocol exploits a location information manager that manages location information of the sinks and the sources. We also compare the performance of the proposed protocol with the existing protocols through a simulation.

0.18 μm CMOS Power Amplifier for Subgigahertz Short-Range Wireless Communications (Sub-GHz 근거리 무선통신을 위한 0.18 μm CMOS 전력증폭기)

  • Lim, Jeong-Taek;Choi, Han-Woong;Lee, Eun-Gyu;Choi, Sun-Kyu;Song, Jae-Hyeok;Kim, Sang-Hyo;Lee, Dongju;Kim, Wansik;Kim, Sosu;Seo, Mihui;Jung, Bang-Chul;Kim, Choul-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.29 no.11
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    • pp.834-841
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    • 2018
  • A power amplifier for subgigahertz short-range wireless communication using $0.18-{\mu}m$ CMOS technology is presented. It is designed as a differential structure to form easily a virtual ground node, to increase output power, and to design a cascode structure to prevent breakdown. The transistor gate width was determined to maximize the output power and power-added efficiency(PAE), and the balun was optimized through electromagnetic simulation to minimize the loss caused by the matching network. This power amplifier had a gain of more than 49.5 dB, a saturation power of 26.7 dBm, a peak PAE of 20.7 % in the frequency range of 860 to 960 MHz, and a chip size of $2.14mm^2$.

Personalized Smart Mirror using Voice Recognition (음성인식을 이용한 개인맞춤형 스마트 미러)

  • Dae-Cheol, Kang;Jong-Seok, Lim;Gil-Ho, Lee;Beom-Hee, Lee;Hyoung-Keun, Park
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.1121-1128
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    • 2022
  • Information about the present invention is made available for business use. You are helping to use the LCD, you can't use the LCD screen. During software configuration, Raspbian was used to provide the system environment. We made our way through the menu and made our financial through play. It provides various information such as weather, weather, apps, streamer music, and web browser search function, and it can be charged. Currently, the 'Google Assistant' will be provided through the GUI within a predetermined time.

Performance Analysis of Fast Handoff Scheme based on Fast Channel Scanning (빠른 채널 탐색을 고려한 Fast Handoff 방식의 성능분석)

  • Shin, Jae-Heung;Yoon, Hong;Lee, Sang-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10b
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    • pp.199-203
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    • 2006
  • 무선통신 환경에서 단말의 이동에 의해 발생되는 끊김 현상을 제거하고, 지속적인 서비스를 제공하기 위해서는 빠른 핸드오프(Handoff) 방식이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 모든 채널을 탐색한 후, 가장 상태가 좋은 채널을 선택하는 기존 방식을 개선한다. 각 AP(Access Point)가 현재 사용하고 있는 채널정보와 ACR(Access Control Router)가 제공하는 인접 AP들 정 보의 주기적인 NEB-ADV에 포함하여 이동단말에 제공 한다. 본 논문에서는 정보를 습득한 단말이 인접한 AP들의 사용 채널만 탐색하는 새로운 Fast Channel Detection(FCD)방식을 제안한다. 제안하는 방식은 기존 방식과 비교하여 채널탐색 시간이 감소되므로 총 지연시간을 감소시킨다. 제안된 방식에 대한 시뮬레이션 모델을 통해서 링크 효율성과 블록킹 확률의 비교 분석을 통하여 제안방식의 우수성을 입증한다.

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Interference Cancellation System using Adaptive Feedback Method (적응성 궤환방식을 이용한 간섭잡음제거기)

  • 김선진;이제영;이종철;김종헌;이병제;김남영
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.183-191
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, the interference cancellation system, which is used to cancel the feedback signal In the wireless communication system with the same frequency, is studied. The time-varying feedback signal generated from transmitter antenna to receiver antenna reduces the performance of the receiver system. The interference cancellation system using adaptive feedback method(AF-ICS) is suggested to prevent the oscillation of the receiver system and maintain the maximum output power of the power amplifier by the reduction of time-varying feedback signal.

Reception Performance Analysis of SM Transmission Method in Correlated Channels (간섭 채널 상황에서의 SM 전송기법 성능분석)

  • Jo, Bong Gyun;Park, Myung-Chul;Han, Dong Seog
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2014.06a
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    • pp.64-66
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 케이블 TV 콘텐트를 대용량의 Wi-Fi 통신을 이용하여 전송하고, 집 안에 배치된 여러 가지의 수신기를 이용하여 콘텐트를 편하게 즐길 수 있는 서비스에 적합한 SM(spatial modulation) 전송기법의 수신 성능을 분석한다. 케이블 채널의 개수는 100가지가 넘으며 HD 이상의 화질을 가진다. 이러한 수십 개의 대용량 콘텐트를 무선으로 한정된 대역폭에 전송하기 위해서는 공간다중화 방식의 MIMO 기법이 필요하다. 그 중에서도 채널 간의 간섭이 많은 집 안 환경에 적합한 SM 전송기법은 수신 신호간의 간섭이 없으며 수신기가 간단하다는 장점을 가지고 있다. 또한 기존 SM의 낮은 대역효율을 증가시키기 위한 golden-SM 방식도 제안되었다. 그러나 실제 채널 환경에서의 기존 SM 전송기법들의 수신 성능은 비교된 것이 거의 없으므로 본 논문에서는 WiMAX(IEEE802.16a)에서 사용되고 있는 SUI 채널 모델을 고려하여 기존 SM 기법들의 수신 성능을 비교분석하였다.

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Development of a Network System for Monitoring Coastal Oceanographic Data (연안 해양학적 자료 수집을 위한 관측망 시스템의 개발)

  • Kim, Sang-Bong;Gam, Byeong-O;Gang, Byeong-Cheol;Kim, Dong-Gyu
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.2 s.28
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    • pp.139-146
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    • 1998
  • This paper introduces a network system for monitoring coastal oceanographic data. The network system consists of three parts such as the buoy to observe oceanographic data, the local site to collect data transferred from buoys, and the host site to construct the oceanographic data-base and to share the information for monitoring coastal oceanographic data. The buoy has a one-board microcomputer to manage and to acquire coastal environment data in real-time. A wireless and wire communication technique is employed in order to transfer data measured by buoys and to link local and host sites, respectively. In measuring coastal environment data, this system shows more cost-effective way than the presents conventional. In addition, the realtime monitoring system continuously from various sites with the network systems.

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The Development of PDA_based Mapping System Using Survey Equipment (측량장비와 연동한 PDA기반의 지도제작시스템 개발)

  • Lee Young-Geol;Bae Sang-Ho;Han Woo-Cheol;Kim Sung-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.10 no.2 s.34
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    • pp.179-186
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    • 2005
  • This study is to develop PDA_based surveying mapping system. This object is achieved by developing wireless communication module of PDA which is adaptable to Total Station and GPS. and contents for its usage. This system will be efficiently used to surveying parts of spatial location information for real time mapping and improving the modification of survey data.

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