• Title/Summary/Keyword: 천층처분

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A Conceptual Design on Performance Test Facility of Disposal Cover for the Near Surface Disposal of Low and Intermediate Level Radioactive Waste (중.저준위 방사성폐기물 천층처분을 위한 처분덮개의 성능실증 시험시설 개념설계)

  • 이찬구;박세문;김창락;염유선;이은용
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.245-254
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    • 2001
  • The experimental study on disposal cover through the performance test facility offers reliability in the safety of near surface disposal of low and intermediate level radioactive waste. To ensure the long-term safety of the repository, the impermeability, integrity, resistance to degradation and ease of maintenance might be considered as the basic performance requirement of the disposal cover. considering the difficulties to meet these performance requirement by using single layer, the disposal cover design which is composed of top layer, middle drainage layer and bottom low permeability layer is schemed for the test facility. The water balance of the cover was evaluated by using HELP code. For the long-term monitoring of the soil moisture content and matric potential, TDR probes and tensiometers will be installed in 6 test cells. Each test cell is dimensioned 3$\times$3$\times$3.3m.

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A natural analog study on the cover-layer performance for near-surface LILW disposal by considering the tomb of historical age (역사시대 고분을 이용한 중저준위 방사성폐기물의 천층처분 덮개성능 자연유사연구)

  • Park Jin-Beak;Park Joo Wan;Kim Chang-Lak;Yang Si Eun;Lee Sun Bok
    • Journal of Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Waste Technology(JNFCWT)
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.279-291
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    • 2005
  • To support the design concept and the performance assessment of the cover system for low- and intermediate-level radioactive waste(LILW) disposal facility, a pioneering study is conducted for the tomb of historical age. Research status of the art are investigated and the characteristics of tomb cover are summarized based on the preservation status of historical remains. On-site soil samples are prepared and their unsaturated hydraulic conductivities are measured by an one-step outflow method. Visiting the excavation site of historical tomb and communication with Korean archeological society are required for the further understanding and for the extension to the radioactive waste disposal research.

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Characteristics of the Ancient Tombs and Application to Cover Design of a Near-surface Disposal Facility : Literature Survey (삼국시대고분의봉분특징과천층처분시설처분덮개에활용: 고분의발굴문헌을중심으로)

  • Park Jin-Beak;Lee Ji-Hoon;Park Joo-Wan;Kim Chang-Lak;Yang Si-Eun;Lee Sun-Bok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Radioactive Waste Society Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.221-230
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    • 2005
  • To support the design concept and performance evaluation of the cover system for low- and intermediate-level radioactive waste(LILW) disposal facility, the pioneering study is conducted with the tomb of historical age. Research status of the art are followed and the characteristics of tomb cover are summarized based on the preservation of historical remains. Visiting the excavation site of historical tomb and communication with Korean archeological society is required for the further understanding and for the extension of radioactive waste disposal research.

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Establishment of Radioactive Waste Acceptance Requirements for Near-Surface Repository (국내 천층처분시설 방사성폐기물 수용요건 및 이행체계 수립)

  • 정찬우;안상면;이윤근;석태원;박상훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Radioactive Waste Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.261-265
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes acceptance requirements and the corresponding implementation strategy for the near-surface repository of low- and intermediate-level radioactive wastes. The proposed requirements include details on waste classification and radionuclide concentration limitation and inventory analysis. The strategy considers a relevant linking between predisposal waste management, disposal safety assessment and the overall disposal system.

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해외 원자력 정보 - 중준위 및 고준위 방사성폐기물(HAW)의 효율적 저장 관리를 위한 지침 개발

  • 한국원자력산업회의
    • Nuclear industry
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.92-99
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    • 2013
  • 영국은 천층 처분에 부적합한 일부 저준위 방사성폐기물을 포함하여 지층 처분의 대상인 중준위 및 고준위 방사성폐기물의 효율적인 저장 관리를 위한 지침을 3년간의 방대한 노력 끝에 성공적으로 개발하여 그 결과를 최근 공개했다.

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Study on the Institutional Control Period Through the Post-drilling Scenario Of Near Surface Disposal Facility for Low and Intermediate-Level Radioactive Waste (중·저준위 방사성폐기물 천층처분시설에서 시추 후 거주시나리오 평가를 통한 폐쇄 후 제도적 관리기간 연구)

  • Hong, Sung-Wook;Park, Jin-Baek;Yoon, Jung-Hyun
    • Journal of Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Waste Technology(JNFCWT)
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.59-68
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    • 2014
  • The public's access to the disposal facilities should be restricted during the institutional control period. Even after the institutional control period, disposal facilities should be designed to protect radiologically against inadvertent human intruders. This study is to assess the effective dose equivalent to the inadvertent intruder after the institutional control period thorough the GENII. The disposal unit was allocated with different kind of radioactive waste and the effects of the radiation dose to inadvertent intruder were evaluated in accordance with the institutional control period. As a result, even though there is no institutional control period, all were satisfied with the regulatory guide, except for the disposal unit with only spent filter. However, the disposal unit with only spent filter was satisfied with the regulatory guide after the institutional control period of 300 years. But the disposal unit with spent filter mixed with dry active waste could shorten the institutional control period. So the institutional control period can be reduced through the mixing the other waste with spent filter in disposal unit. Therefore, establishing an appropriate plan for the disposal unit with spent filter and other radioactive waste will be effective for radiological safety and reduction of the institutional control period, rather than increasing the institutional control period and spending costs for the maintenance and conservation for the disposal unit with only spent filter.