• Title/Summary/Keyword: 채널 추적

Search Result 229, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Sparse Adaptive Equalizer for ATSC DTV in Fast Fading Channels (고속페이딩 채널 극복을 위한 ATSC DTV용 스파스 적응 등화기)

  • Heo No-Ik;Oh Hae-Sock;Han Dong Seog
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
    • /
    • v.10 no.1 s.26
    • /
    • pp.4-13
    • /
    • 2005
  • An equalization algorithm is proposed to guarantee a stable performance in fast fading channels for digital television (DTV) systems from the advanced television system committee (ATSC) standard. In channels with high Doppler shifts, the conventional equalization algorithm shows severe performance degradation. Although the conventional equalizer compensates poor channel conditions to some degree, long filter taps required to overcome long delay profiles are not suitable for fast fading channels. The Proposed sparse equalization algorithm is robust to the multipaths with long delay Profiles as well as fast fading by utilizing channel estimation and equalizer initialization. It can compensate fast fading channels with high Doppler shifts using a filter tap selection technique as well as variable step-sizes. Under the ATSC test channels, the proposed algorithm is analyzed and compared with the conventional equalizer. Although the proposed algorithm uses small number of filter taps compared to the conventional equalizer, it is stable and has the advantages of fast convergence and channel tracking.

Performance Analysis of a Synchronization Algorithm For in Multimedia Wireless Channel (멀티미디어 무선채널 환경에서 동기 알고리즘 성능분석)

  • 김동욱;윤종호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2002.11a
    • /
    • pp.880-883
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this paper, we propose the synchronization recovery algorithm which is suitable to wireless multimedia of wireless channel situation which is being used OFDM signaling method. The basic of the suggested clock synchronization. restoration Algorithm is to getting the shock response of channel or getting the multipath strength profile through IFFT after the getting the frequency, response of deducted channel from channel deductor of receiver and to trace the location in the channel energy concentrated area of timing area. And it also analysis the start point of 64-QAM and 16-QAM if the sampling clock offset has the sample of $\pm$1-3, and we identified the occurance of performance deterioration when occures more than 2 samples of offset to compare with star point and BER performance in optimum sampling point result of BER performance checking, and we know that the recovery algorithm proposed algorithm also provide excellent synchronization characteries under frequency, selecting fading channel as result of simulation.

  • PDF

An Illegal Drone Tracking Scheme Using Swarming Flight (군집 비행을 이용한 불법 드론 추적 기법)

  • Kim, Ryun-Woo;Song, Hong-Jong;Ban, Tae-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.26 no.6
    • /
    • pp.943-948
    • /
    • 2022
  • Drones have been widely used in various fields due to the rapid development of done-related technologies, which causes various problems. The schemes which can track target drones by using signal transmitted by target drones have been investigated as a key technology for anti-drone systems to solve these problems. In this paper, we investigate an illegal drone tracking system based on swarming flight that consists of multiple small drones in order to resolve the limitations of a conventional system that consists of a single drone. In addition, we also propose a scheme with which we can adaptively adjust the separation distance between small drones in a swarm according to channel situations. We analyzed the performance of the proposed scheme in terms of success ratio and the number of movements. The proposed scheme can improve the success ratio and the number of movements by 170% and 63% respectively, compared to the conventional scheme.

Efficient Clock Synchronization Schemes for Enhancing Error Performance of OFDM Wireless Multimedia Communication Systems (OFDM 무선 멀티미디어 통신 시스템의 오율성능 향상을 위한 효율적인 샘플링 클럭 동기방식)

  • 김동옥;윤종호
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.7 no.1
    • /
    • pp.69-74
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose the synchronization recovery algorithm which is suitable to wireless Multimedia of wireless channel situation which is being used OFDM signaling method. The basic of the suggested clock synchronization. restoration Algorithm is to getting the shock response of channel or getting the multipath strength profile through IFTT after the getting the frequency, response of deducted channel from channel deducted of receiver and to trace the location in the channel energy concentrated area of timing area. And it also analysis the start point of 64-QAM and 16-QAM if the sampling clock offset has the sample of ${\pm}$ 1-3, and we identified the occurance of performance deterioration when occures more than 2 samples of offset to compare with star point and BER performance in optimum sampling point result of BER performance checking, and we know that the recovery algorithm proposed algorithm also provide excellent synchronization characteries under frequency, selecting fading channel as result of simulation.

A Tx-Rx Beam Tracking Technique for Cellular Communication Systems with a mmWave Link (밀리미터 웨이브 링크를 갖는 셀룰러 통신 시스템을 위한 송·수신 빔 추적 기법)

  • Kim, Kyu Seok;Lim, Tae Sung;Choi, Joo Hyung;Cho, Yong Soo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.39C no.12
    • /
    • pp.1327-1337
    • /
    • 2014
  • In cellular communication systems employing millimeter wave (mmWave) bands for a link, a large amount of training time and network resources will be required to find a serving BS with the best transmit and receive (Tx-Rx) beam pair if downlink control signals are used. In this paper, a tracking technique for OFDM-based cellular communication systems with a mmWave link, where an analog beamforer is used at the mobile station (MS) and a digital beamformer is used at the BS, is proposed using an uplink signal. A technique to select a serving BS with the best beam pair is described using the uplink preamble sequence based on Zadoff-Chu sequence and a metrics which can be used to identify parameters such as beam ID (BID), MS ID (MID), and direction-of-arrival (DoA). The effectiveness of the proposed technique is verified via simulation with the spatial channel model (SCM) for a moving MS in mmWave cellular systems.

Accuracy Enhancement for UWB Indoor Positioning Using Ray Tracing (광선 추적법에 의한 초광대역 실내 위치인식의 성능 개선 방법)

  • Jo, Yung-Hoon;Lee, Joon-Yong;Ha, Dong-Heon;Kang, Shin-Hoo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.31 no.10C
    • /
    • pp.921-926
    • /
    • 2006
  • The Presence of a line-of-sight(LoS) blockage can degrade the UWB positioning accuracy for two reasons. Firstly, it makes estimation of the time of arrival(ToA) of the direct path signal difficult by complicating the multipath structure of the propagation channel. Secondly, the higher dielectric constant of the LoS blocking material than that of free space introduces excess propagation delay which will bias the range estimation. In this paper, methods based on ray tracing to reduce the ranging error resulting from the second reason are Posed. We take two different approaches; a statistical approach and a map-aided method. In the statistical approach, we establish a conditional distribution of the excess propagation delay caused by LoS blockages using a ray tracing technique. The lo6wer bound of the ranging performance based on this model is estimated. Ine ray tracing method is also used for the map-aided ToA positioning approach. UWB propagation measurement data taken in an office environment is used to examine the performance of this method.

Study for Position Control of Two-degree Parallel Link Robot Using QFT(Quantitative Feedback Theory) (QFT(Quantitative Feedback Theory)를 이용한 2 자유도 평행 링크 로봇의 위치 제어에 관한 연구)

  • 강민구;변기식;최연욱;황용연
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
    • /
    • 2001.06a
    • /
    • pp.97-100
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper introduces that it minimizes interference between links at high speed trajectory tracking of 2-degree parallel link robot. And in spite of system uncertainty, it introduces controller design method which is satisfied with performance specification. To do these, we separate two channels from parallel link robot through ICD(Individual Channel Design) and design controller of each channel using QFT(Quantitative Feedback Theory). Finally, we make sure of robustness and excellence of QFT control1er through simulation and experiment.

  • PDF

Audio-Based Human-Robot Interaction Technology (오디오 기반 인간로봇 상호작용 기술)

  • Kwak, K.C.;Kim, H.J.;Bae, K.S.;Yoon, H.S.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
    • /
    • v.22 no.2 s.104
    • /
    • pp.31-37
    • /
    • 2007
  • 인간로봇 상호작용 기술(human-robot interaction)은 다양한 의사소통 채널인 로봇카메라, 마이크로폰, 기타 센서를 통해 인지 및 정서적으로 상호작용할 수 있도록 로봇시스템 및 상호작용 환경을 디자인하고 구현 및 평가하는 지능형 서비스 로봇의 핵심기술이다. 본 고에서는 오디오 기반 인간로봇 상호작용 기술 중에서 음원 추적(sound localization)과 화자인식(speaker recognition) 기술의 국내외 기술동향을 살펴보고 최근 ETRI 지능형로봇연구단에서 상용화를 추진중인 시청각 기반 음원 추적(audio visual sound localization)과 문장독립 화자인식(text-independent speaker recognition)기술들을 다룬다. 또한 이들 기술들을 가정환경에서 효과적으로 사용하기 위해 음성인식, 얼굴검출, 얼굴인식 등을 결합한 시나리오에 대해서 살펴본다.

Underwater acoustic communication system using diversity based on ray modeled underwater acoustic channel in Yellow Sea (다이버시티 기법을 이용한 서해에서의 음선 모델기반 수중음향통신 시스템)

  • Kang, Jiwoong;Kim, Hyeonsu;Ahn, Jongmin;Chung, Jaehak
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.35 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-7
    • /
    • 2016
  • This paper proposes an adequate UWA (Underwater Acoustic) communication system of underwater communication network in the Yellow Sea. UWA channel is obtained from Bellhop ray tracing method with Yellow Sea environments. Based on this channel, communication parameters for CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access) and SC-FDM (Single Carrier-Frequency Division Multiplexing) using diversity techniques are calculated. In order to prove the proposed methods, BER (Bit Error Rate) and data rate are obtained using computer simulations and the adequate communication system for long rms delay spread and low Eb/No environments is proposed from the simulation.

Improved User Anonymity Authentication Scheme using Smart Card for Traceability (추적 가능성을 위한 스마트카드 기반의 개선된 사용자 익명성 인증기법)

  • Park, Mi-Og
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.17 no.11
    • /
    • pp.83-91
    • /
    • 2012
  • Authentication schemes preserving user anonymity have first been proposed by Das et al, and most of user anonymity schemes provide user anonymity against outside attacks in the communication channel. In this paper, according to the increasing of personal information exposure incidents by server attack, we propose a new authentication scheme that provides user anonymity against server as well as one against outside attacks in the communication channel. Furthermore, the proposed authentication scheme provides traceability that remote server should be able to trace the malicious user and it also solves the problem of increasing computational load of remote server by solving weakness of wrong password input by mistake.