• Information and Communications Magazine
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• v.15 no.2
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• pp.61-82
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• 1998

무선 ATM의 MAC 프로토콜은 독립적으로 분산되어 있는 이동 단말기들을 대상으로 ATM이 추구하는 진정한 의미의 통계적 다중화 기능을 무선 매체를 통해 확장하는 역할을 한다. 이와 같은 매체 접근 제어 프로토콜을 통해서만 멀티미디어 서비스 특성에 따라 동적으로 변하는 대역 요구 사항과 지연 시간 및 셀 손실 등의 서비스 품질을 동시에 만족시킬 수 있으며, 이동 단말기들이 채널을 공평하면서도 효율적으로 사용할 수 있는 접속 환경을 제공할 수 있다. 따라서, 이와 관련한 유럽의 ACTS 프로젝트 및 제외국에서의 기술 개발 사례와 ATM Forum WATM-WG에서의 표준화 동향을 분석하여 향후 무선 ATM 구현에 필요한 요소 기술로서의 매체 접근 제어 방식의 설계 및 구현 방안에 대해서 고찰함으로써 향후 연구 방향을 제시하고자 한다.

• Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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• v.16 no.11
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• pp.1081-1085
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• 2010

In the wireless sensor networks, power consumption and interference among the nodes can be reduced by using the transmission power control. Because link quality is changed by spatial and temporal effect, link failures are frequently occurred. In order to adapt to link quality variation, existing transmission power control schemes broadcast beacon messages periodically to neighbor nodes and control the transmission power dynamically. However, it can effect on the time and energy overhead according to period of transmission power control. In this paper, the dynamic method of transmission power control by the link quality variation and variable period are proposed. When a link quality is unstable, the control duty cycle is reduced and the link quality is agilely maintained. In contrast, when link quality is stable, the control period is increased and control overhead is decreased.

• Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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• v.16 no.6 s.72
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• pp.1-8
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• 2001

IMT-2000 비동기 시스템은 단말기, 기지국과 무선망 제어국으로 구성되는 무선 접속망 그리고 핵심망 등으로 구성된다. 특히 IMT-2000 비동기 시스템의 무선망 제어국은 기지국과 접속 기능을 가지는 기지국 정합용 무선 접속 서브 시스템, 무선 트래픽 채널의 소프트 핸드오프 처리 기능을 가지는 트래픽 처리용 무선 접속 서브 시스템, 무선망 제어국을 제어하는 무선망 제어국 제어용 서브 시스템, 그리고 회선 및 패킷 교환망을 수용하는 핵심망 및 타 무선망 제어국과의 접속 기능을 수행하는 망 정합용 무선 접속 서브 시스템으로 구성된다. 본 논문에서는 다양한 서비스 품질 파라미터를 갖는 서비스를 지원하기 위한 전달 기능으로서 ATM을 기반으로 하는 ATM 스위치 망을 IMT-2000 비동기 시스템의 무선망 제어국에 적용하여 무선망 제어국의 각 서브 시스템 간 접속시켜 통신 경로 제공 기능을 수행하도록 하였다. 따라서 기지국과 핵심망 사이를 상호 연결하여 음성 및 데이터의 트래픽 정보와 제어 정보를 전달하는 기능을 수한다. 이와 같이 IMT-2000 비동기 시스템에서는 무선망 제어국 내의 서브 시스템과의 접속은 ATM 스위치를 통하여 사용자의 요구에 따라 가변적으로 필요한 대역폭을 제공함으로써 사용자의 요구에 부합되는 통신 수단을 제공할 뿐만 아니라 기존의 IMT-2000 이전 시스템의 서비스 보다는 훨씬 향상된 품질의 패킷 데이터와 멀티미디어 서비스를 포함하는 오디오, 비디오, 그리고 데이터 서비스를 제공할 수 있다.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.29 no.1A
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• pp.9-17
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• 2004

Adapt ive and fixed step size PC (power control) schemes for accommodating voice, video, and data are evaluated according to the different PC command rates and their effects on integrated Voice/Video/Data are investigated. The required minimum power levels are derived as PC thresholds and the effects of PC errors on channel quality and radio 1 ink capacity are investigated. The services with high bit rates and low bit error rates can cause a significant effect on the radio link qualifies of the other types of traffic. The results show that the adapt ive step size PC scheme for voice/video/data services can achieve more capacity and cause less interference to the radio channels because less minimum PIL(Power Increment Level) is required for the specified radio link outage probability.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.39B no.11
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• pp.730-742
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• 2014

In the case of On-demand routing protocol in cognitive radio ad-hoc networks, broadcasting of control packets may occur common control channel overload and packet collisions during the routing procedure. This situation is to increase the overhead of path finding and also limited to find the accurate and reliable path. Since reliable channel and path finding is restricted, path life time is shorten and path reliability is reduced. In this paper, we propose a new routing algorithm that reduces control channel overhead and increases path life time by considering the probability of appearance of primary user and channel status of neighbor nodes. Each node performs periodic local sensing to detect primary user signal and to derive primary user activity patterns. The probability of primary appearance on the current channel and the channel status can be obtained based on the periodic sensing. In addition, each node identifies the quality of the channel by message exchange through a common channel with neighbor nodes, then determines Link_Levels with neighbor nodes. In the proposed method, the Link Level condition reduces the number of control messages that are generated during the route discovery process. The proposed method can improve path life time by choosing a path through Path_Reliability in which stability and quality are weighted depending on the location. Through simulation, we show that our proposed algorithm reduces packet collisions and increases path life time in comparison with the traditional algorithm.

• The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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• v.14 no.4
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• pp.657-662
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• 2019

The power consumption of wearable sensors and electrocardiogram regulators should be very low to extend the network lifetime and anticipated QoS( : Quality of Service) control such as error correction and authentication of data processed by WBAN( : Wireless Body Area Network) nodes is important. Therefore, QoS control is the most urgent concern to implement WBAN in health monitoring regulations. For optimal QoS control, we compare the energy efficiency and the average number of transmissions with IEEE 802.15.6 and the error correction method considering energy efficiency. The performance of the proposed error correction technique shows that the energy efficiency and the transmission rate are improved by adjusting the coding rate appropriately using the channel estimation.

• Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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• v.10 no.4 s.29
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• pp.548-556
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• 2005

In wireless network environments, wireless channels are characterized by time-varying fading and interference conditions, which may lead to burst packet corruptions and delay variation. This can cause severe quality degradation of streaming media. To guarantee successful transmission of media over the hostile wireless networks, where channel conditions are highly fluctuating, a flexible and network-adaptive transport method is required. Thus, we propose a network-adaptive transport error control consisting of packet-level interleaved FEC and delay-constrained ARQ, which acts as an application-level transport method of streaming media to alleviate burst packet losses while adapting to the changing channel condition in wireless networks. The performances of the proposed network-adaptive transport error control, general error control schemes, and hybrid schemes are evaluated by a developed simulator at the transport-level and video quality of streaming media. Simulation results show that the proposed mechanism provides the best overall performance among compared other schemes in terms of the transport-level performance of error control and the performance of video quality for streaming media.

• Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TE
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• v.37 no.1
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• pp.42-49
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• 2000

A major technical issue related to supporting multiple classes of service in IMT-2000 is the efficient management of limited channel. The selection of channel access control technique has a significant impact on user QOS, system capacity, and is therefore an important design parameter. In this paper, to achieve the service at resonable QOS level, while utilizing channel resource effectively, some improved methods are proposed by analyzing of the recently released methods.

• Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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• v.21 no.6 s.102
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• pp.9-19
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• 2006

BcN에서의 멀티캐스트 특히 IPTV 방송서비스의 서비스 및 네트워크의 요구 사항을 살펴보고 기능 구조를 도출하였다. 방송서비스의 수익은 시청률에 민감하다. 특히 접속제어를 바탕으로 하는 BcN에서 IPTV 방송서비스를 제공한다면, 표본추출 방식의 기존 방송과 달리 시청자의 거동을 전수 조사할 수 있어 수익과 시청률의 관계는 더욱 밀착될 것이다. 품질 문제로 시청자를 잃지 않기 위해서는 전달망은 패킷의 손실을 최대한 막아야 하며, 네트워크 장애 발생시 서비스의 장애가 최소한으로 억제되도록 설계되어야 한다. 따라서 망은 OAM 기능 및 경로 보호 기능을 가져야 하며, 악의적인 사용자의 공격에 대한 대비책도 갖추어야 한다. 본 고에서 논의한 기능 구조에서는 서비스 인증 후 개별 채널 변환을 L2 스위치에서 접속제어하여 적법하지 않은 사용자의 접근을 막도록 하였으며, 코어 네트워크에서는 Multicast MPLS를 사용하여 OAM 및 경로보호를 제공할 수 있도록 하였다. 또한 채널 변환에 대한 정보를 파악함으로써, 자원의 사용 및 개별 사용자의 거동을 파악할 수 있도록 하였다.

• Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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• v.46 no.5
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• pp.122-129
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• 2009

In this paper, we have proposed the QoS (quality of services) control scheme which can adjust data transfer rates of the session participants in response to their radio channel conditions under the time-varying propagation radio environment. The outage probability is selected as the performance index in order to compare the performance of the proposed scheme with the conventional QoS control scheme. The outage probability of the single and multiple paths is mathematically derived here and its numerical results are investigated. The results show that the significant performance improvement can be obtained compared with the conventional scheme and also the diversity gain can improve the radio link outage as the degrees of the multipath diversity increases. Therefore the overall performance improvement in terms of the QoS of the outage probability can be significantly be achieved by applying the proposed scheme.