• Title/Summary/Keyword: 차폐재료

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Physical Properties of Medical Radiation Shielding Sheet According to Shielding Materials Fusion and Resin Modifier Properties (차폐 재료의 융합과 개질제 특성에 따른 의료방사선 차폐 시트 물리적 특성 고찰)

  • Kim, Seon-Chil
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.12
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    • pp.99-106
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    • 2018
  • The modifier proposed in this research is for enhancing the affinity of the glass component with the high polymer resin and the molecular weight. The particle packing, tensile strength and shielding performance of the shielding sheet made of the tungsten oxide were evaluated. The best effect can be obtained when 20% of the modifier PMMA used to improve the shielding performance and maintain the affinity and strength with the sealant is mixed. The fusion of the materials presented in this study and the mass production of the shielding sheet through the modifier are possible and will contribute to the production of lightweight shielding sheets in the future.

Effect of hiding-exposure effect on concentration profile of suspended sediment (하상재료의 차폐효과가 부유사의 농도분포에 미치는 영향)

  • Byun, Jisun;Son, Minwoo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2021.06a
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    • pp.259-259
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    • 2021
  • 하상을 구성하는 사립자들이 흐름에 의해 움직이기 시작하는 상태를 한계운동이라 하며, 한계운동이 시작될 때의 흐름조건을 한계조건이라 한다. 흐름에 부유되어 이동하는 부유사의 농도분포를 정확하게 산정하기 위해서는 하상재료의 침식율을 정확하게 산정하는 것이 필요하다. 특히 하상재료에 다양한 크기의 하상재료가 혼합되어 있을 때에는 차폐효과(Hiding-Exposure Effect)에 대한 고려가 필요하다. 여기서 차폐효과란, 동일한 크기의 사립자들로 구성된 균질 하상에 비해 비균질 하상에서 굵은 사립자가 흐름에 더 많이 노출되어 한계소류력이 감소하고, 잔 사립자의 한계소류력이 굵은 사립자로 인해 증가하는 현상을 의미한다. 하상토의 차폐효과는 Shields (1936)에서 제안된 무차원 한계소류력을 각 사립자의 크기별로 산정 한 후 보정계수를 곱해 고려해주는 것이 일반적이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 하상재료의 차폐효과가 부유사의 연직방향 농도분포에 미치는 영향을 살펴보았다. 연구를 수행하기 위해 하상토의 입도분포를 바탕으로 차폐효과를 고려하고 연직방향으로의 유사농도를 계산하는 유사이동모형을 개발하였다. 수치모형의 검증은 실험실 실험자료와의 비교를 통해 수행되었다. 수치모의 결과로부터 차폐효과를 고려하지 않는 경우에는 하상에서의 침식율이 과다하게 산정되는 것으로 나타났으며, 불균질한 하상재료로 구성된 하천에서 부유사의 연직방향 유사농도를 정확하게 계산하기 위해서는 차폐효과에 대한 고려가 필요하다는 결론이 도출되었다.

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Establishment of the Electromagnetic Shielding Effectiveness Measurement System (전자파차폐효과 측정시스템의 구현)

  • 정연춘;강태원;정낙삼
    • The Proceeding of the Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 1993
  • The shielding effectiveness of materials is determined by measuring the ratio of the incident electromagnetic power to that which passes through the material under test. The measurement system is constructed using several test fixtures, tracking generator, spectrum analyzer, step attenuator, RF switches, and amplifiers, etc.. The automation of measurements is completed using a personal computer. Especially, incident power, reflected power, and transmitted power are measured with only one spectrum analyzer using a dual directional coupler and RF switches. Therefore the system is to be used in design of shielding materials, as well as shielding effectiveness measurements. This system has dynamic range of more than 120 dB in the frequency range of 10 MHz to 1 GHz, and it can be used to measure shielding effectiveness of composite materials.

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Verification of the Possibility of Convergence Medical Radiation Shielding Sheet Using Eggshells (계란 껍데기를 이용한 융합 의료방사선 차폐시트의 가능성 검증)

  • Kim, Seon-Chil
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2021
  • In order to manufacture a lightweight medical radiation shielding sheet, a new shielding material was studied. We tried to verify the possibility of a shielding material by mixing egg shell powder, which is thrown away as food waste at home, with a polymer material. Existing lightweight materials satisfy eco-friendly conditions, but there are difficulties in the economics of shielding materials due to the cost of the material refining process. This study aims to solve this problem by using egg shells, which are household waste. A 3 mm-thick shielding sheet was fabricated using HDPE, a polymer material, and particle distribution within the cross-section of the shielding sheet was also verified. The shape of the particles was rough and there were voids between the particles, and the average weight per unit area was 1.5 g/cm2. The shielding performance was around 20% in the low energy area and 10% in the high energy area, showing the possibility of a low-dose medical radiation shielding body.

Magnetic Shielding Study using 3-D Field Analysis (3차원 자기장해석을 이용한 자기차폐 연구)

  • Kim, Chan-Uk;Lee, Dong-Chang
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.251-256
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    • 1999
  • 대전력을 사용하는 제강공장의 L/F설비에서 발생되는 강자계를 효율적으로 차폐하기 위하여 L/F주위의 자기장 분포를 유한해석법을 이용한 사용해석도구인 ANSYS 5.3 3차원 자기장해석기를 통해 해석하고 그 결과를 평판형태의 차폐체에 적용시키고자 하였다. 분석결과, L1 및 L2가 각각 2.7 및 2.9m 이려 높이가 3.5m인 2중차폐체(1차측 차폐: 1mmt의 전기강판, 2차측차폐: 1mmt의 Fe-Ni alloy sheet)를 설치하는 거싱 최적의 처폐방안으로 도출되었다.

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Electromagnetic Shielding Effectiveness of the Composite Materials in the Far Field Region (복합재료의 평면전자파 차폐효과)

  • 정연춘;강태원;정낙삼
    • The Proceeding of the Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 1994
  • The electromagnetic shielding effectiveness of the various composite materials in the far field region is investigated using the flanged coaxial transmission line sample holder. From these results, we can determine the preference ranking of the various composite materials to use the housing materials of electronic products. These materials have different shielding performances in proportion to the types and volume fractions of metallic powders and metallic fibers included in composite materials. Therefore deter- mination of the optimum volume fraction and the choice of the suitable filler are very important in the design of shielding composites.

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Prediction of Shielding Performance by Thickness by Comparing the Single and Laminated Structures of Lead-free Radiation Fusion Shielding Sheets (무연 방사선 융합 차폐시트 단일 구조와 적층 구조의 비교를 통한 두께별 차폐성능 예측)

  • Kim, Seon-Chil
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.105-110
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    • 2021
  • Radiation shielding of affinity material, which is widely used in medical institutions, is made in sheet form and is mainly applied to apron. Shielding performance is presented based on lead equivalent, and is presented as 0.25-0.50mmPb. In the case of shielding materials where lead is used as the main material, the shielding performance can be adjusted by thickness due to the excellent machinability of lead. However, eco-friendly shielding sheets are difficult to control shielding performance based on thickness criteria as shielding performance varies depending on the content of shielding materials, the properties of polymeric materials that are base materials, and the technical differences in the process. In this study, shielding sheets were manufactured based on thickness to solve these problems and the shielding performance was compared in this study. As a result, it was shown that the laminated structure shielding sheet was more effective.

The Application of Fiber-Reinforced Composites to Electromagnetic Wave Shielding Enclosures (섬유강화 복합재료의 전자파 차폐 기구물에 대한 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Park Ki-Yeon;Lee Sang-Eui;Lee Won-Jun;Kim Chun-Gon;Han Jae-Hung
    • Composites Research
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2006
  • As the structures of the high performance electronic equipments and devices recently become more complex, the electromagnetic interference (EMI) and compatibility (EMC) have been very essential for commercial and military purposes. Thus, sensitive electrical devices and densely packed systems need to be protected from electromagnetic wave. In this research, glass fabric/epoxy composites containing conductive multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWNT) and carbon fiber/epoxy composites as electrical shielding materials were fabricated and electrical properties of the composites were measured. The concerning frequency band is from 300 MHz to 1 GHz. The performances of composite shielding enclosures were predicted using electromagnetic wave 3-D simulation tool, CST Microwave Studio. The shielding enclosure made of carbon fiber/epoxy composites were fabricated and the shielding effectiveness (SE) was measured in the anechoic chamber.

Literature Review on Material Development and Performance Evaluation Method for EMP Shielding Concrete (EMP 차폐 콘크리트 개발 및 성능평가 방법에 관한 문헌 연구)

  • Lee, Woong-Jong;Lee, Hwan;Kim, Young-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.67-76
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to derive the directionality of technology development of high-power electromagnetic pulse (EMP) shielding concrete and standardization of a shielding performance evaluation method. Because the EMP shielding mechanism of concrete has not been identified clearly, and the verification method for EMP shielding performance has not been standardized, it is difficult to compare the research results between researchers. The development direction of EMP shielding concrete was derived from a consideration of the electromagnetic wave loss mechanism of metal. The standardization direction for verifying the EMP shielding performance of concrete was derived from a consideration of the electrical properties of concrete and the shielding performance evaluation methods of previous studies. As a result, the development of electrically conductive concrete is required, and test methods classified by the electromagnetic wave loss mechanism should be applied. For quality verification, the development of EMP shielding concrete will be feasible and its performance can be evaluated if a test method referencing the generalized shielding evaluation method (MIL-STD, etc.) is applied.