• Title/Summary/Keyword: 차선 감지

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Efficient Lane Detection Using Histogram Based Segmentation (히스토그램을 이용한 효율적인 차선검출)

  • 남기환;배철수
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.1062-1067
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    • 2003
  • A vision system for Intelligent vehicles here. The system exploits the characteristics of the gray level histogram of the road to detect lane markers. Each lane maker is then analyzed using a decision tree, and finally the relations between lane markers are analyzed to create structures defining the lane boundaries. The resulting system also generates images that can be used ae preprocessing stages in lane detection, lane tracking or obstacle detection algorithm. The system runs in realtime ay rates of about 30Hz.

Lane Recognition and Obstacle Detection Using Moving Windows (이동창을 이용한 차선 인식 및 장애물 감지)

  • Choi, Sung-Yug;Lee, Jang-Myung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.36S no.1
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    • pp.93-103
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    • 1999
  • To detect obstacles and lane-markers for driving vehicles, a new moving window scheme where moving windows are assigned to an image frame captured by a camera is addressed. For the detection of obstacles, it is important to estimate lane-markers precisely and rapidly. For this purpose, selecting some partes of an image frame at the expected lane locations, i.e., selecting window are generally adopted for extracting lane-markers efficiently. In this paper, a new scheme that extracts lane-markers precisely by assigning variable size windows at the expected locations of lane-markers considering the road curvature and finally detects obstacles within a driving lane is proposed. The accuracy improvement using this moving window scheme is showed by comparing to the conventional fixed window method and to using radar to laser sensors.

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Lane Departure Warning System with Single Lane Mark (단일 차선표시선 기반 차선 이탈 경보 시스템)

  • Oh, Chungjae;Lee, Younyoung;Park, Myungki;Kim, Gyeonghwan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.328-330
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    • 2016
  • A lane departure warning system based on single lane mark detection is presented in this paper. The proposed system is focused on the robust detection of lane departure, even when one of the left or the right lane mark cannot be detected because of poor illumination or abrasion. Experimental results show that the proposed system warns lane departure, even if only a single lane is detected.

Design of Navigation Model of Applying Lane Detection Algorithm of Road based on iBeacon (iBeacon 통신 기반 도로 차선 감지 알고리즘을 적용한 내비게이션 모델 설계)

  • Shin, Hyun-Ho;Jung, Hyun-Hee;Nam, Choon-Sung;Shin, Dong-Ryeol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2015.01a
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    • pp.169-170
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 근거리 통신에 적합한 BLE(Bluetooth Low Energy) 기반의 iBeacon을 신호를 이용해 차선분류를 차선 감지 알고리즘을 정의하였다. 내비게이션의 목적지 안내 서비스의 정확성 및 효율성을 높이기 위해 차선 감지 알고리즘을 적용한 내비게이션 모델을 설계하였다.

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Detection of a Land and Obstacles in Real Time Using Optimal Moving Windows (최적의 Moving Window를 사용한 실시간 차선 및 장애물 감지)

  • Choi, Sung-Yug;Lee, Jang-Myung
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.57-69
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    • 2000
  • A moving window technique for detecting a lane and obstacles using the Images captured by a CCD camera attached in an automobile, is proposed in this paper To process the dynamic images in real time, there could be many constraints on the hardware To overcome these hardware constraints and to detect the lane and obstacles in real time, the optimal size of window IS determined based upon road conditions and automobile states. By utilizing the sub-Images inside the windows, detection of the lane and obstacles become possible m real time. For each Image frame, the moving windows are re-determined following the predicted directions based on Kalman filtering theory to Improve detection accuracy, as well as efficiency The feasibility of proposed algorithm IS demonstrated through the simulated experiments of highway driving.

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Lane Detection and Tracking Algorithm based on Corner Detection and Tracking (모서리 검출과 추적을 이용한 차선 감지 및 추적 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Seong-Do;Park, Ji-Hun;Park, Joon-Sang
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.64-73
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents an algorithm for tracking lanes on the road based on corner detection techniques. The proposed algorithm shows high accuracy regardless of lane divider types, eg, solid line, dashed line, etc, and thus is of advantage to city streets and local roads where various types of lane dividers are used. A set of experiments was conducted on real roads with various types of lane dividers and results show an extract ratio over 87% in average.

Development of a Lane Sensing Algorithm Using Vision Sensors (비전 센서를 이용한 차선 감지 알고리듬 개발)

  • Park, Yong-Jun;Heo, Geon-Su
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.26 no.8
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    • pp.1666-1671
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    • 2002
  • A lane sensing algorithm using vision sensors is developed based on lane geometry models. The parameters of the lane geometry models are estimated by a Kalman filter and utilized to reconstruct the lane geometry in the global coordinate. The inverse perspective mapping from image plane to global coordinate assumes earth to be flat, but roll and pitch motions of a vehicle are considered from the perspective of the lane sensing. The proposed algorithm shows robust lane sensing performance compared to the conventional algorithms.

The Accident Risk Detection System in Dashcam Video using Object Detection Algorithm (물체 탐지 알고리즘을 활용한 블랙박스 영상 내 사고 위험 감지 시스템)

  • Hong, Jin-seok;Han, Myeong-woo;Kim, Jeong-seon;Kim, Kyung-sup
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.10a
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    • pp.364-368
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we use Faster R-CNN that is one of object detection algorithm and OpenCV that purposes computer vision, to implement the system that can detect danger when a vehicle attempts to change lanes into its own lane in videos of highway, national road, general road and etc. Also, the performance of implemented system is evaluated to prove that the performance is not bad.

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A Camera Panning Warning System Based on Lane Detection (차선 검출 기반 카메라 이동 경보 시스템)

  • Do, Jin-Kyu;Kim, Gyu-Yeong;Kim, Hyun-Tae;Park, Jang-Sik;Yu, Yun-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.616-618
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 터널 내 환경에서 2차 사고의 위험성이 되는 정지차량, 보행자와 같은 유고상황 검출 시스템의 안전성을 확보하고 효율성을 증대시킬 수 있도록 하기위해 차선검출알고리즘에 기반하여 카메라 이동을 조기에 감지하는 방법을 제시한다. 제안하는 알고리즘은 다른 컬러변환 및 복잡한 계산량 증가 없이 입력되는 RGB 컬러 정보의 실험적 분석을 통하여 효과적으로 차선을 검출함으로써 카메라 이동을 감지한다. 제안하는 알고리즘은 직선을 찾는 알고리즘에 비해 수행시간을 단축시킬 수 있으며 실시간 처리에 용이함을 알 수 있으며 운전보조안전시스템에서 활용 가능함을 알 수 있다.

Optimal Design Space Exploration of Multi-core Architecture for Real-time Lane Detection Algorithm (실시간 차선인식 알고리즘을 위한 최적의 멀티코어 아키텍처 디자인 공간 탐색)

  • Jeong, Inkyu;Kim, Jongmyon
    • Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.339-349
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes a four-stage algorithm for detecting lanes on a driving car. In the first stage, it extracts region of interests in an image. In the second stage, it employs a median filter to remove noise. In the third stage, a binary algorithm is used to classify two classes of backgrond and foreground of an input image. Finally, an image erosion algorithm is utilized to obtain clear lanes by removing noises and edges remained after the binary process. However, the proposed lane detection algorithm requires high computational time. To address this issue, this paper presents a parallel implementation of a real-time line detection algorithm on a multi-core architecture. In addition, we implement and simulate 8 different processing element (PE) architectures to select an optimal PE architecture for the target application. Experimental results indicate that 40×40 PE architecture show the best performance, energy efficiency and area efficiency.