• Title/Summary/Keyword: 차륜마모

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A Study on Relationship between Curving Noise and Wheel Wear in Seoul Subway System (지하철 곡선부소음과 차륜 마모와의 관계에 관한 연구)

  • You, Won-Hee;Hur, Hyun-Moo;Koh, Hyo-In;Park, Joon-Hyuk;Choi, Yong-Woon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.85-93
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    • 2009
  • There are many curves in Seoul subway system. Therefore, the noise from subway system in curved line gives displeasure to passenger. The subway noise in curved line is affected not only by rail condition but also wheel condition and dynamic characteristics. The railway curving noise can be divided into 2 categories. The first is the noise due to stick-slip between wheel tread and rail head, and the second is one by wheel flange contact on rail side. Because of these phenomena - stick-slip and wheel flange contact - wheels are worn seriously. In this study the curving noise was reviewed by using eigen-mode of wheel and waterfall plot which shows noise level in time-frequency domain. And also those were reviewed in viewpoint of stick-slip noise and wheel flange contact noise. Finally, the relationship between curving noise and wheel wear was studied.

상전도 자기부상열차의 주행모듈 개발

  • 임달호
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.39 no.5
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    • pp.68-75
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    • 1990
  • 급속한 경제발전과 이에 대응한 교통인구의 증가로 운송시스템의 속도 경쟁은 날로 심화되고 있다. 그러나, 기존의 차륜구동 시스템은 본질적으로 궤도와 차륜의 마찰에 의하여 추진력을 얻기 때문에 평균 최대속도 250Km/h(상한 최대속도 350Km/h)수준이며 소음, 진동 등의 많은 문제점이 있다. 이러한 단점을 극복하기 위하여 선진 외국에서는 부상식 열차의 개발에 관심을 표명하여 1960년대 후반부터 열차와 공기부상식 열차에 대한 연구를 병행하였다. 1970년대 중반까지 프랑스, 영국, 미국 등에서 개발이 진행된 공기 부상식 열차는 고속 주행 및 환경 문제 등에 문제점이 많아 실용화에는 이루지 못하고 신교통 시스템에 부분적으로 적용되고 있는 실정이다. 그러나 자기부상 열차는 Power Electronics 및 자기관련 기술의 급속한 발전에 힘입어 현재 실용화 단계에 이르고 있다. 특히 자기부상(Magnetic Levitation : Maglev) 시스템은 레일과의 마찰력에 의해 추진하는 방식이 아니기 때문에 본질적으로 고속성, 무공해, 안정성, 신뢰성, 경제성 그리고 승차감이 뛰어나다. Maglev는 레일 표면에서 자력을 이용해서 약 1.0cm 또는 10cm 가량 부상한 상태에서 주행하기 때문에 외부와의 물리적인 접촉이 필요 없어 마찰에 의한 소음, 공해, 마모 등이 없는 대단히 이상적인 미래의 운송 수단으로 각광을 받고 있다.

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Arc-type Wheel Profile Design and Test Results (원호형 차륜답면형상(안) 설계 및 현차시험 결과)

  • 허현무;권성태;이찬우;구동회
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.130-136
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    • 2004
  • The rolling-stocks on conventional line have suffered wheel problems due to the incompatibility between wheel and track condition. Especially, The 1:40 coned wheel profile's wear is very severe and these increase wheel maintenance cost. Thus we designed several arc-type wheel profiles coned 1:/20 to reduce the wheel flange wear and analyzed the dynamic performance of designed profiles. Tests carried out in service line to analyse the dynamic performance and verify the wear reduction for two cases of profiles. Test results shows the equal level of dynamic performance and the improvement of wheel flange wear compared with the conical wheel profile coned 1:40.

a city railroad rolling-stock wheel wear and study about maintenance standard (도시철도차량 차륜마모 특성 및 유지보수기준에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Soo-Choong;Ji, Yong-Hyeon;Kim, Eun-Sil
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.806-812
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    • 2008
  • Many kinds of rolling-stocks that have various control methods are being operated by Seoulmetro which is a history of a city railroad rolling-stock. Seoulmetro is being faced with a wheel management comparing of other lines with a perpendicular wear of wheel and a side damage, and so on, by operating several cars at a loop line. This is causing maintenance expenses increase and deteriorating a fusibility of rolling-stock, for it has an effect on a rolling-stock using. A cutting pattern of wheel and a wear form affect the expected span of a wheel. A wheel cutting cause is classifed into cutting for reprofiling of a flange wear of wheel and for removing every kind defect which originates from wheel wear. In this study, Seoulmetro exhibit a stable rolling-stock use method and a reasonable management method of wheel, analysing wheel exchange condition and cutting management of wheel.

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A Study on the Lateral Acceleration Pattern by the shape of Worn Wheel for the Urban Railway Vehicle (도시철도차량의 차륜마모에 따른 횡가속도 패턴분석)

  • Yang, Chil-Sig;Lim, Won-Sig;Park, Chan-Kyoung
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2006.11b
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    • pp.66-71
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    • 2006
  • A geometric contact conditions of wheel/rail affect the dynamic behavior of rolling stock. Mechanical force acted on the wheel/rail causes excessive wear and increase the maintenance cost. In this study, we have studied the dynamic behavior of the urban railway vehicle with new and worn wheel by VAMPIRE program. And we have tested the accelerations of wheelset on the conventional line. The results of simulation are compared with the measuring data of field test. It shows that the acceleration of worn wheel is greater than the acceleration of new wheel in the straight track line but on the contrary, the acceleration of new wheel is greater than the acceleration of worn wheel in curved track. That results explain that the new wheel is worn out greater than the worn wheel in curved track line and need to be maintained more seriously when running in curved track line.

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Study on the Dynamic Behavior Characteristics due to the Unbalance High Speed Railway Vehicle Wheel (고속철도차량용 차륜 불평형에 의한 동적 거동 특성 연구)

  • Lee, Seung-Yil;Song, Moon-Shuk
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.175-181
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    • 2016
  • This occurs when the unbalanced rotating body is inconsistent with the mass center line axis geometric center line. Wheelsets are assembled by a single axle with two wheels and a rotating body of a running railway vehicle. Owing to non-uniformity of the wheel material, the wear, and error of the wheel and axle assembly may cause an imbalance. Wheelsets will suffer the effects of vibrations due to the unbalanced mass, which becomes more pronounced due to the thin and high-speed rotation compared to the shaft diameter This can affect the driving safety and the running behavior of a rail car during high-speed running. Therefore, this study examined this unbalanced wheel using a railway vehicle multibody dynamics analysis tool to assess the impact of the dynamic VI-Rail movement of high-speed railway vehicles. Increasing the extent of wheel imbalance on the analysis confirmed that the critical speed of a railway vehicle bogie is reduced and the high-speed traveling dropped below the vehicle dynamic behaviour. Therefore, the adverse effects of the amount of a wheel imbalance on travel highlight the need for management of wheel imbalances. In addition, the static and dynamic management needs of a wheel imbalance need to be presented to the national rail vehicles operating agency.

Study for The Lateral Displacement of Railway Vehicle (철도차량의 횡 변위에 대한 연구)

  • 양희주;오택열
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.535-538
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    • 1997
  • Studied in this paper was the lateral displacement of railway vehicle using the multi-body dynamic simulation program (VAMPIRE) and the BASS 501. The lateral displacement of railway vehicle is occurred by thc clearance between wheel flange and rail, the track irregularity, the property of each suspension of vehicle and the cant etc. The results of analysis shown that Vehicle is not interfere with subway platform in any conditions namely the tare and full load condition, the wheel. wear condition and the stationary and running of vehicle.

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