• Title/Summary/Keyword: 집락추출

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2단계 집락추출법에 의한 확률화응답모형

  • 이기성;홍기학
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 1998
  • 본 논문에서는 매우 민감한 조사에서 모집단이 여러 개의 집락으로 구성되어 있을 때, 모집단으로부터 집락을 단순임의추출한 후 추출된 각 집락에서 다시 조사단위의 표본을 추출하는 2단계 집락추출법에 확률화응답모형을 적용하였다. 그리고, 일정한 비용 하에서 분산을 최소로 하는 1단계 집락의 수와 2단계 집락에서 추출된 조사단위의 수의 최적값을 구하여 최소분산의 형태를 도출하였다.

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A Study on the Stratified Cluster Replicated Systematic Unrelated Question Model (층화 집락 반복계통 무관질문모형에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Gi-Sung
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.209-222
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    • 2013
  • We apply stratified cluster sampling to a replicated systematic unrelated question model for a large scale survey in which the population is comprised of several strata developed by several clusters and with sensitive parameters. We first present a replicated systematic unrelated question model using an unrelated question model to procure sensitive information from the population of clusters and then develop a suggested model to an unrelated question by a stratified cluster replicated systematic sampling that can be used in large population of strata. We cover the proportional and optimum allocation for the suggested model. Finally, we compare and analyze the efficiency of the suggested model with the replicated systematic unrelated question model.

A Optimal Cluster Size in Stratified Two-Stage Cluster Sampling (층화 2-단 표본 추출시 최적 집락의 크기 결정)

  • 신민웅;신기일
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.207-224
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    • 2000
  • Generally cluster size is predetermined when we use the stratified two-stage cluster sampling But in case that the sizes of clusters vary greatly one may want to make the sizes to be about equal. In this paper we study the optimal cluster size in stratified twostage cluster sampling. Also we find the optimal primary sampling unit sizes and optimal secondary sampling unit sizes under the given cost restriction.

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Unrelated question model with quantitative attribute by simple cluster sampling (단순집락추출법에 의한 양적속성의 무관질문모형)

  • 이기성;홍기학
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.141-150
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we developed one-stage cluster randomized response model for obtaining quantitative data by using the Greenberg et al. model(1971) when the population was made up of sensitive quantitative clusters. We obtained the minimum variance by calculating the cluster's size and the optimum number of sample clusters under the some given constant cost. We compared the efficiency of our model with the Greenberg et al. model by simple random sampling.

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A Study of Sample Size for Two-Stage Cluster Sampling (이단계 집락추출에서의 표본크기에 대한 연구)

  • Song, Jong-Ho;Jea, Hea-Sung;Park, Min-Gue
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.393-400
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    • 2011
  • In a large scale survey, cluster sampling design in which a set of observation units called clusters are selected is often used to satisfy practical restrictions on time and cost. Especially, a two stage cluster sampling design is preferred when a strong intra-class correlation exists among observation units. The sample Primary Sampling Unit(PSU) and Secondary Sampling Unit(SSU) size for a two stage cluster sample is determined by the survey cost and precision of the estimator calculated. For this study, we derive the optimal sample PSU and SSU size when the population SSU size across the PSU are di erent by extending the result obtained under the assumption that all PSU have the same number of SSU. The results on the sample size are then applied to the $4^{th}$ Korea Hospital Discharge results and is compared to the conventional method. We also propose the optimal sample SSU (discharged patients) size for the $7^{th}$ Korea Hospital Discharge Survey.

집락 표본추출에 있어서 이-단계 표본 추출

  • 신민웅;이주영
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.403-409
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    • 1997
  • 일단-집락 추출을 할 때에 예비표본으로 부터 얻은 정보를 활용하여 추가표본을 추출한다. 특히, 예비표본의 크기(예비표본의 집락의수) $n_1$ 과 추가표본의 크기$n_2$를 모두 변수로 간주하여 베이즈 위험을 최소로 하는 $n_1$$n_2$의 크기를 결정한다.

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효과적인 적응집락추출계획

  • Kim, Yeon-U;Son, Chang-Gyun;Park, Jeong-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Statistical Society Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.245-250
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    • 2005
  • 보통 생태학 분야 등에 적용될 수 있는 적응집락추출계획(adaptive cluster sampling plan)을 수정하여, 표본의 크기 면에서 더 효율적인 Jumped 및 일반화 적응집락추출계획을 제안하였다. 이러한 계획 하에서 Hansen-Hurwitz(HH)와 Horvitz-Thompson (HT) 추정량으로 모수를 추정하였다. 제안한 새로운 계획들을 시뮬레이션을 통하여 기존의 계획과 비교하였다.

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Development of a Forest Inventory System for the Sustainable Forest Management (지속가능한 산림경영에 적합한 표본조사 방법의 개발)

  • Shin, Man Yong;Han, Won Sung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.95 no.3
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    • pp.370-377
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    • 2006
  • This study was conducted to develop an efficient method of sampling design appropriate for the sustainable forest management. For this, data were collected in Yangpyung-Gun, Gyunggi Province based on three different sampling designs such as systematic design, systematic cluster design, and stratified cluster design. Based on evaluation statistics, the sampling designs were compared to select a sampling method fitted to sustainable forest management. It was found that the systematical cluster sampling is the most efficient sampling method in terms of feasibility for sustainable forest management. It was also recommended that the sample plots should be made as a cluster of triangle-shape. The clusters should be consisted of a main plot and three sub-plots. And the sub-plots should be arranged with a distance of 50m from the main plot in the center of cluster.

층화 집락추출시 $m_{opt}$의 결정

  • Sin, Dong-Yun;Sin, Min-Ung;Choe, Gi-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Statistical Society Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.131-135
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    • 2003
  • 표본조사를 하는 경우에 사전에 전체 표본의 크기를 정하여 놓고, 표본설계를 하는 경우가 많다. 이 때에는 조사 비용은 고려의 대상이 안되고 주어진 전체표본 크기로 각 층별로 표본을 할당하여 분산을 최소로 하는 문제가 된다. 이 논문에서는 pps 집락추출과 각 집락에서 같은 크기의 부표본(subsample)을 추출하여 자체 가중이 되도록 표본설계를 하는 경우에 표본의 크기 $m_{0}$가 사전에 주어졌을 때에 모총계의 추정량의 분산을 최소로 하는 최적의 표본추출율을 구하고. 이러한 $m_{0}$값들 중에서 최적의 $m_{opt}$값을 구한다.

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A Study on the Randomized Response Technique by PPS Sampling (확률비례추출법에 의한 확률화응답기법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Gi-Sung
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.69-80
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    • 2006
  • In this study, we make an effort to find a method to acquire sensitive information when sensitive populations are consisted of several clusters that vary in size. We suggest and systemize the theoretical validity for applying RRT(Randomized Response Technique) to PPS(Probability Proportional to Size) sampling method and derive the estimate and it's variance of the proportion of sensitive characteristic of population by using the suggested method. We compare the efficiency of the suggested technique by two-stage equal probability sampling. We examine practical aspects of the suggested method of RRT by PPS sampling through field survey.