• Title/Summary/Keyword: 집단공동체

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Family, State, and Community Sources of Income Stability (가족.국가.공동체의 소득 안정화 효과 분석)

  • Hong, Kyung-Zoon
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.54
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    • pp.321-345
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    • 2003
  • Aggregate income stability depends heavily on labor market institutions that stabilize or de-stabilize earnings. But, with the expansion of sate welfare programmes, public income transfers are also important sources of income stability for individual and families. Moreover, income stability is determinant factor of individual and family well being, there are another strategies of income stability in society. Family-based and community-based strategies are particularly important. Accordingly, the distribution of income stability in a given society depends on such institutional arrangements as market, family, state, and community. The purpose of this study is to analyse the income stabilizing role of family, state, and community. I found that stabilizing effect of the family and community was very strong in Korea. When institutional features of labor market and the state leave individuals exposed to market risk, they may be respond by relying more on family-based or community-based strategies of income stabilization. But, I can't deny the possibility of an inadequacy of these strategies in according to the rapid changes of family structures and informal networks. Therefore, state-based strategies of income stabilization should be more strengthened in Korea.

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A Study on Causal Relationships among Cultural Tendency, Social Maturity, Community Spirit and Multicultural Perception of Nursing Students (간호대학생의 문화성향, 사회성숙도, 공동체의식 및 다문화인식의 인과관계)

  • Choi, Dongwon
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.395-405
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to develop a structural equation model on the relationships among cultural tendency, social maturity, community spirit and multicultural perception of nursing students. The survey was performed on 395 nursing students in two universities. Data were collected using a structured questionnaires and analyzed with SPSS 22.0 and Amos 22.0 program. Individualism, social maturity and community spirit showed a direct effect on multicultural perception. And community spirit and Social maturity work as complete mediators in the relationship between collectivism and multicultural perception. These variables explained 59.2% of acts towards multicultural perception. The results of this study suggest that development of programs enhancing proper personalities like community spirit for nursing students.

A Study on Family of origin factors Affecting Family Strength of Married Adult (기혼 성인의 원가족경험이 가족건강성에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, hyung-won
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.263-264
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    • 2015
  • 성인남녀 249명을 대상으로 한 본 연구에서 원가족요인 중 공동체의식과 가족화목 요인이 현재 가정의 가족건강성에 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났으며, 이러한 결과는 한국 가족의 집단주의 특징과 가족간의 화목과 융화를 중시하는 전통 가치가 세대를 통해 가족건강성에 영향을 주고 있음을 보여주는 것이다.

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The Effects of Sense of Community on Fear of Crime (지역사회 의식이 범죄두려움에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Sung-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.245-246
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    • 2014
  • 지역사회는 단순하게 공간적 개념을 넘어, 지역사회 구성원들이 서로 교류하고 협력하여 각자에게 만들어진 연합감, 유대감, 친밀성이라는 의식이 공존해야 지역사회가 유지되고 성장하는 힘을 갖는다. 지역사회 의식은 지역사회 및 공동체에 대해서 개인적으로 또는 집단적으로 느끼는 심리적 유대감을 말한다. 이러한 지역사회 의식이 범죄두려움에 미치는 영향에 대해서 알아보도록 한다.

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Past Affairs-Related Collective Memories and the Archival Justice : The Contemporary Rebuilding of the Archive on the Truth and Reconciliation Committee (과거사 집단기억과 '아카이브 정의' 진실화해위원회 아카이브의 동시대적 재구성)

  • Lee, Kyong Rae
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.46
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    • pp.5-44
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    • 2015
  • This article purposes to define archival justice and suggest democratic modeling of the archive on the Truth and Reconciliation Committee (TRC), which is focused on victims of state violence. These purposes come from critical mind that the absence of framework of the records management for collective memory would cause incorporation of TRC archives into mainstream archives systems in which voices of victims have been marginalized. This article intends to expand theoretical prospects of documentation of past affairs through applying humanistic and theoretical frameworks differently from institutional and policy approaches on restoration of collective memory. In order to do this, this article first considers archival justice as archives building in which state violence' victims are pivotal and then extracts theoretical frameworks for building the archives based on archival justice from recent discourses of post-colonial archives and community archives. As the next step, it criticizes current conditions of TRC archives in Korea on the basis of extracted theoretical frames and finally suggests realistic models in which each theoretical frame could be applied effectively into TRC archives that is focused on victims.

A Study on Scholarly Communication Trends in Korean Library and Information Science Studies through Author Group Analysis (저자집단 분석을 통한 한국 문헌정보학의 학술커뮤니케이션 동향 연구)

  • Jae Yun Lee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.57 no.2
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    • pp.409-434
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    • 2023
  • This study analyzes the authorship of all articles published in four domestic LIS journals over a 20-year period from 2002 to 2021 to examine the current status of scholarly communication through Korean LIS journals and suggest future prospects. To achieve this purpose, the study analyzed the number of co-authors, the proportion of returning authors, the publishing preference index (PPI), the author group change trend, and the researcher attraction index (RAI). The analysis revealed the level of collaborative research in each journal, the degree of formation of related author groups by journal, the inflection point of author group changes, the characteristics of emerging researchers, and the degree of author sharing between journals. Overall, 2015 was found to be an inflection point where the author community of Korean LIS journals changed. The newer generation of researchers showed a slightly different behavior of publishing papers than the older generation, as they mainly conduct collaborative research. These quantitative results could be triangulated with the qualitative interview data of previous studies to further strengthen the development strategy of Korean LIS journals.

A Study on the Activation Factors of Voluntary Community Activities in Neighborhood Parks - Based on the People Who Love Chamsaem in Sejong City - (근린 생활권 공원에서의 자발적 공동체 활동의 활성화 요인에 관한 연구 - 세종시 '참샘을 사랑하는 모임'을 대상으로 -)

  • Kim, Woo-Joo;Lee, Cha-Hee;Sung, Jong-Sang
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.37-51
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    • 2018
  • Recently, urban parks are required to actively participate with residents in order to strengthen social functions and maintain sustainable management. This study analyzed the formation process of volunteer resident groups (Chamsamo) in the neighborhood parks in which local residents can participate in an ongoing basis based on the solidarity of a daily living space. The important factors in the activation of resident activity are derived from 5 aspects including resources, local area, resident group capacity, resident group role, and public support. The results of the study are as follows. 1) Life-friendly resources: It was important to find life-friendly resources such as 'Chamsaem' in the park. The combined resources of continuous human activities provided various benefits to the residents. This has led to stronger attachment and community activities to continue to utilize attractive resources in the park. 2) Sharing Common Daily Spaces and Expansion: As the Chamsamo activities were centered around the neighborhood, the network of activists in the local community expanded. This led to continued resident interest and favorable participation as well as to the regional expansion of Chamsamo activities. 3) Park management as part of everyday life: Park management became a part of everyday life, and pleasant park management was facilitated by utilizing the talents of the residents, who carried out diverse activities and constantly streamlined their hard labor. 4) Chamsamo's Leadership Linking Residents and the Public Sector through Leading Park Management Activities: Chamsamo served as a middle leader in linking the public sector and its users. 5) Role and Support of the Public Sector: In order to be able to sustain the activities of residents, the government's willingness to support the resident-led activities of the park in planning and operating the public sector was required. In the public management system of the park, support for residents' activities such as financing, education, and consulting was necessary.

Cultural Identity of Asian Community Audience Study of Korean Historical Drama (아시아 공동체의 문화 정체성 한국 역사 드라마의 아시아 미디어 수용에 대한 문화연구)

  • Yoon, Sun-Ny
    • Korean journal of communication and information
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    • v.46
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    • pp.37-74
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    • 2009
  • This research is an attempt to investigate cultural identity at the international level. Asia is one of the weakest communities in the world due to discrepancies in terms of political, economic, social and cultural aspects. Additionally, Asia has never been independent in communication flows since imperialist history until the Korean wave emerged at the turn of this century. The Korean wave reflects complex power embedded in postcolonial world in addition to cultural commonality among Asian audiences. I have conducted audience researches on Korean drama fandom in Japan and China. I adopt Lacanian psychoanalysis in order to interpret identity issues of Asian media audiences. Particularly, Deleuze and Guattari's theories are useful to scrutinize group identity of Asian community. Additionally, I refer to theories of nationalism.

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A Study on the Differences of Creative Leadership according to Preschool Children's Peer Popularity (유아의 또래 인기도에 따른 창의적 리더십의 차이연구)

  • Mun, Byung-Hwan;ong, Ji-Myeong;Kim, Hee Young
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.33-51
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    • 2013
  • This study identifies the differences of creative leadership according to preschool children's peer popularity. The subjects of this study were 178 5-year-old children in institutes of early childhood education in G city and all collected data were analyzed by t-test. The results of the study are as follows: 1) Children's Peer Popularity and creative leadership in the overall score, and sub-elements such as creative thinking, self-management, respect for others and community care ability of young children have a positive relationship. 2) there were statistically significant differences in the whole creative leadership and sub-elements(creative thinking, self-management, and social leadership, respect for others and community care ability) depending on peer popularity. It suggest that the results of this study have a great value to provide fundamental data for the development of peer relation building program to enhance creative leadership.

Spatial Landscape of Immigrant Communities in Seoul (이민자 공동체의 공간적 경관)

  • Lee, Jawon
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.383-395
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    • 2021
  • The diversity of urban landscapes is established by dynamic characteristics such as language, color, and their movement, which are the building environment, street patterns, and people. With the increase of foreign migrants in Korea, new guidelines are needed in terms of local community administration and land policy. Administrative, sociological, and geographical studies have been conducted on the steadily increasing number of foreign migrants since the 2000s, but it is difficult to establish for making safe and healthy communities through which different cultures and lifestyles of each country and ethnic group undergo some integration with the existing host society. There are limitations in identifying the lack of statistical data and the representation of a minority proportion of foreign residents. In order to analyze the core elements of the integrated strategy of the local community, the residential behavior and spatial characteristics of foreign migrants must first be identified.