• Title/Summary/Keyword: 진위판별

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Authentication Test of Archaeological Materials using Single Grain Regenerative Dose Method (단일입자재현법(單一粒子再現法)을 활용한 고고유물의 진위판별 연구)

  • Kim, Myung-Jin;Youn, Min-Young;Hong, Duk-Geun
    • Journal of Conservation Science
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    • v.23
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2008
  • This article aims to turn out the authentication of archaeological materials by using the paleodose measurement to fine sand-size quartz grains obtained by micro sampling technique. We firstly revealed the validity of micro sampling technique from the paleodoses of two bricks related to Muryong Royal Tomb of Baekje Kingdom. For the purpose of authentication test, four archaeological materials were selected, because they have been insisted that they were manufactured in Goguryeo Kingdom era. After obtaining very few quartz grains by micro sampling technique, each paleodose was evaluated by using SGR (single grain regenerative dose method). All values were very low below 0.2Gy and the reliability was found from those values by using SAR (single aliquot regenerative dose method). Considering the archaeological situation and the general paleodose, the burial time for 1,000 years generally corresponds to about 3.5Gy in Korea, it is concluded that these archaeological materials are all modern counterfeits.

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Applicability for Authenticity of Bronze Artefacts using Scientific Analyses (과학적 분석을 통한 전세품 청동기의 진위판별 적용 가능성 연구)

  • Do, Misol;Chung, Kwang Yong
    • Journal of Conservation Science
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.355-366
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    • 2013
  • Diverse scientific analyses, including microstructure, ICP-AES, SEM-EDS, and P-XRF(Bench Top type and Gun type), were carried out on 6 bronze artefacts which handed from generation to generation. Also, we attempted to study applicability for authenticity of the bronze artefacts using scientific analyses based on the specific element. The results of ICP-AES analysis showed that the bronze were formed from an alloy of Cu, Sn, Pb with trace elements such as Ag, As, Co, Fe, but there were not Zn found. The result of P-XRF are 10~25% lower in Cu and 10~20% higher in Sn than that of ICP-AES. This is because of destannification that the compound of $SnO_2$ are present on the surface. The results of SEM-EDS represented that there is lead segregation. It was difficult to study applicability for authenticity of bronze artefact according to the microstructures and chemical components of the bronze artefacts. Therefore, as bronze artefacts have shown different corrosion materials depending on the buried environment and conserving environment, identifying the authenticity would be possible on the basis of the additional researches on the corrosion and comparative research of ancient art.

The Study on Author's Determination Supporting System Design to Ancient Literature (고문헌 저작자의 진위판별을 지원하는 시스템 설계)

  • Rhee, Kun-Moo;Rhee, Kun-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2001.04b
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    • pp.775-778
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    • 2001
  • 이 논문에서는 현재 그 진위가 한국 고대사 연구의 초미의 관심이 되고 있는 화랑세기 등 고대사 저술의 진위를 판단하는 과학적 방법론을 제안하는 데 있다. 이런 방법론의 전통은 성서의 바울서한의 저자의 진위 논쟁, 세익스피어 작품의 진위논쟁 등 세계적 관심이 되는 것에서부터 정치적 사건 및 개인의 송사에까지 다양한 스펙트럼에서 논구될 수 있으며 이런 결과들은 현재 우리의 인문학계 특히 고대사학과 민족 정체성에 대한 거대 담론들에 대한 여러 형태의 유용한 실증적 전거를 마련해주게 될 것이다. 또한 다학문적, 학제적 연구의 새로운 모멘텀이 될 수 있을 것이다.

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The Study on Author's Determination Usng Color Word (색채어등을 이용한 문헌 저작자 진위 판별에 위한 연구)

  • Rhee, Kun-Moo;Rhee, Kun-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2001.10b
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    • pp.1175-1178
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    • 2001
  • 이 논문에서는 현재 화랑세기 등 고대사 저술의 진위를 판단하는 과학적 방법론을 제안하고 이를 이용하여 그 저작작자의 진위를 추정해 보는 데 있다. 이런 방법론의 전통은 성서의 바울서한의 저자의 진위 논쟁, 세익스피어 작품의 진위논쟁 등 세계적 관심이 되는 것에서부터 정치적 사건 및 개인의 송사에까지 다양한 스펙트럼에서 논구될 수 있으며 이런 결과들은 현재 우리의 인문학계 특히 고대사학과 민족 정체성에 대한 거대 담론들에 대한 여러 형태의 유용한 실증적 전거를 마련해주게 될 것이다. 또한 다학문적, 학제적 연구의 새로운 모멘텀이 될 수 있을 것이다.

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한국산 참기름의 진위성 판별을 위한 NIR 분석

  • Kim, Yeong-Su
    • Bulletin of Food Technology
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.87-93
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    • 1996
  • NIR(근적외) 분광분석법이 참기름의 원산국 판별에 이용 가능 한지를 알아보기 위하여 32종의 시료에 대하여 NIR 분석을 실시한 후, 그 분광 데이터에 대하여 principal component analysis(주성분 분석)와 canonical variate analysis(정준판별분석)을 실시하였다. 10개의 주성분과 400-2500nm에서 second derivative log(1/R) 데이터를 이용할 경우, 제1 및 제2 정준판별함수는 3개 참기름 그룹(한국산 참깨로 제조한 13종의 참기름 그룹, 외국산 참깨로 제조한 10종의 국산 참기름 그룹 및 미지의 참깨로 제조한 9종의 참기름 그룹)을 판별하는데 가장 효과적이었다. 사용된 canonical variate analysis는 참기름 시료를 100%의 정확도로 그 지리적 출처를 분류하였다. 한편 second derivative log(1/R) spectra상의 파장범위 498-500, 668, 1698-1724, 2242-2256, 2302-2306, 2328 및 2348~2352nm에서 3개 그룹간에 현저한 차이가 발견되었다.

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Food Fraud Monitoring of Commercial Sciaenidae Seafood Product Using DNA Barcode Information (DNA barcode를 이용한 민어과 수산가공품 진위판별 모니터링)

  • Park, Eun-Ji;Jo, Ah-Hyeon;Kang, Ju-Yeong;Lee, Han-Cheol;Park, Min-Ji;Yang, Ji-Young;Shin, Ji-Young;Kim, Gun-Do;Kim, Jong-Oh;Seo, Yong-Bae;Kim, Jung-Beom
    • Journal of Food Hygiene and Safety
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.574-580
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    • 2020
  • In this study we sought to determine the food fraud by discriminating species of commercial seafood product such as Larimichthys polyactis, Larimichthys crocea, Pennahia argentatus, and Miichthys miiuy, which are difficult to morphologically discriminate. After amplifying the mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I gene of the reference fish, the DNA sequences of the amplified PCR products were analyzed. As a result, a 655 bp sequence for species identification was selected for use as DNA barcodes. To confirm the DNA data and primer set, the DNA barcode sequence of each fish was compared to that in that in the NCBI. All of the DNA barcode data were matched with the gene sequence of each fish in the NCBI. A total of 32 processed seafood products (8 L. polyactis, 12 L. crocea, 3 Pennahia argentatus, and 9 Miichthys miiuy) were investigated. Homology of 97% or more in DNA sequences was judged as the same species. As a result of the monitoring, there were no discovered cases of forgery or alteration. However, the use of a raw material name having no matching standard name in the Korea Food Code may cause consumer confusion. Therefore, it is suggested that the standard name or scientific name be co-labeled with the raw material name on seafood products to prevent consumer confusion.

The Algorithm Implementation on The Recognition - Technology Through the use of ID Verification (인식기술을 이용한 신원확인 알고리즘 구현)

  • Bang, Gul-Won;Kim, Byung-Ki;Cho, Wan-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2002.04b
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    • pp.1247-1250
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문은 일반적인 신원확인 방법인 주민등록증의 사진과 본인 실물을 육안으로 비교로 판별하던 것을 컴퓨터를 이용하여 자동으로 판별할 수 있게 하는 알고리즘을 제안한다. 생체이식 기술은 이용하여 본인 확인하는 방법은 점차 보편화 있다, 이런 생체인식기술 즉 지문인식과 문자인식, 홀로그램 인식기술을 접목하여 주민등록상의 지문이미지와 지문입력기에서 입력받은 생체지문을 비교판별하고 문자이미지를 데이터화하여 주민등록번호가 민원인의 Index Key 되며 홀로그램으로 주민등록증의 진위여부를 판별하는 방법을 제공한다.

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Discrimination of Genuine Sesame Oil from Imitations in the Consumer Market (유통되는 참기름의 진위여부 판별을 위한 분석 연구)

  • Bae, Sang-Kyun;Lee, Ki-Teak
    • Food Science and Preservation
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.594-598
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    • 2009
  • Fifty-four sesame oils were assayed for authenticity by measurement of linolenic acid content (which is less than 0.5% by weight in genuine oil). Sesame oils (A-F) from major companies and oils (G-J) extracted from sesame seeds in our laboratory were used as standards for comparison. By fatty acid composition analysis, 33 of 54 samples showed levels of linolenic acid more than 0.5% by weight. In addition, the ratio of linoleic acid to oleic acid (C18:2/C18:1) in samples A-F ranged from 1.05 to 1.12, whereas the 54 collected samples showed a wide range of ratios, from 0.92 to 2.21.

Wild Ginseng Searching Application through SNS (SNS 연동 산삼 찾기 애플리케이션)

  • Han, Jung-Soo;Kim, Gui-Jung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.237-242
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposed image matching technique that find out the truth of the wild ginseng through smart phone when the common person discovered a plant like a wild ginseng. Also sharing a location and information by SNS, we can improve the probability of wild ginseng discovery. Image matching technique using OpenCV porting in android finds out the truth of the wild ginseng with comparing existing it. Thus we are able to compare and analysis them in our application program. For more verification, we added marking function of wild ginseng position for information sharing between users.