• Title/Summary/Keyword: 진료실

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Study on the Infection Control and Dental waste Disposal in Dental Clinic Located in Seoul City (서울시 치과의원의 진료실 감염관리 및 폐기물 처리 실태 조사연구)

  • Kang, Jae-Kyoung;Kim, Eun-Sook;Kim, Kyung-Mi
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.105-113
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    • 2002
  • This study was aimed to investigate the practice on the infection control and dental waste disposal in dental clinic. The data used in this study had been collected in 100 dental clinics located in Seoul city from August to October, 2001. It was shown that examination instruments, oral surgery instruments, and periodontal instruments were almost sterilization in dental clinic. It was high in the recognition of individual protection but it was low in the degree of practice. Therefore, the practice in infection control is very important to dental team for safety of patients and operators.

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Consideration for the Importance of Diseases Associated with Oral Medicine by Analyzing the Dental Cyber Consultation (사이버 치과 진료 상담을 통해 살펴본 구강내과 질환의 중요성에 대한 고찰)

  • Kim, Su-Beom;Jeong, Jae-Yong;Kim, Cheul;Kim, Young-Jun;Park, Moon-Soo
    • Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.317-322
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    • 2008
  • The moderners of industrial society suffer from various stresses, which bring about increase in prevalence of temporomandibular disorders, oral mucosal disease and chronic neuropathic pain, therefore, the number of patients seeking help of those symptoms tend to increase. The purpose of this study was to discuss the importance of oral medicine related disease by investigating questions that appeared in cyber consultation of Kangnung National University Dental Hospital web site. Among the nearly 2000 questions, the rate of questions related to oral medicine was 20.92%, and the rate of questions related to other departments were oral and maxillofacial surgery 16.87%, conservative dentistry 16.67%, orthodontics 14.02%, prosthodontics 12.25%, periodontics 8.36%, pediatric dentistry 4.93%, preventive dentistry 2.08% and otherwise questions 3.90%. Among the 403 questions related to oral medicine, the frequent questions were oral mucosal diseases 44.17%, temporomandibular disorders 41.19%, halitosis 4.47%, xerostomia 3.23%, other orofacial pain 2.23%, forensic dentistry 1.49% and otherwise questions 2.98%. From the higher rate of questions related to oral medicine compared with other fields of dentistry, we would consider that the people are considerably concerned about the oral medicine related disease, such as oral mucosal diseases and temporomandibular disorders.

A STUDY ON THE DENTAL TREATMENT UNDER OUTPATIENT GENERAL ANESTHESIA (서울대학교치과병원 장애인진료실에서의 치과치료 분석)

  • Lee, Hyun-Jung;Kim, Young-Jae;Kim, Jung-Wook;Jang, Ki-Taeg;Lee, Sang-Hoon;Kim, Chong-Chul;Hahn, Se-Hyun
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.264-269
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    • 2009
  • Seoul National University Dental Hospital opened The Clinic for The Disabled to provide dental treatment under outpatient general anesthesia. 432 patients underwent general anesthesia for dental treatment. The informations such as the pattern of dental treatment, the reasons of general anesthesia, the characteristics of the patients were analyzed. Followings are concluded. 1. The patients below 15 years old made up 50.60%. 2. The reasons for general anesthesia included mental and physical disabilities, systemic disease, dental phobia, and so on. 3. Restorative treatment was the most common procedure with the average of 9.7 teeth treated per one patient. 4. 62(14%) patients underwent general anesthesia for dental treatment more than once. 5. The efforts for better multidisciplinary system to provide more comprehensive and effective dental treatment including periodic recall check, preventive treatment for handicapped patients are necessary.

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A Study on the Status of Injuries Experience and Prevention in Dental Office (진료실 안전사고에 의한 치과위생사의 외상 경험 실태 및 예방 실천에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Mi-Hyun;Bae, Hyun-Sook
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.845-850
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the actual state of injuries experience and safety accident prevention in dental hygienists. This study surveyed the actual state of injuries experience caused by apparatus and materials through a self-administered survey of 366 dental hygienists. Statistical analysis was performed using PASW Statistics 18.0. Frequency, chi-square test, t-test, one-way ANOVA were applied in this analysis. The results were as follows: Out of the 307 subjects (83.9%) experienced injuries in the last 6 months, and 294 subjects (80.3%) chose the stab as the most frequent type of injuries experience and it was followed by incised wound, scratch and burn. In relation to the differences in injuries experience depending on general characteristics, there were significant differences depending on the age, career, position, dental treatment (p<0.001) and the education (p<0.01). In relation to the differences in the level of safety accident prevention practice depending on general characteristics, there were significant differences depending on the injuries experience, age (p<0.05) and the types of dental clinics (p<0.01). Therefore, We suggest to establish a systematic process for safety accident prevention in dental clinics and emphasize the importance of prevention through continued safety education be needed.

A Study on Oral Health Knowledge, Recognition, Practice and Satisfaction of Patients by Applying a Targeted Program within a Dental Hygiene Process (치위생과정에서의 일부 프로그램 적용에 따른 환자의 구강건강지식, 인식, 실천과 만족도 조사)

  • Seong, Mi Kyung;Jo, Moon Mi;Kim, Yu Rin
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.183-191
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate a clinical preventative care program, based on a dental hygiene process (accessment, diagnosis, planning, implementation, evaluation; ADPIE) in a dental clinic, by analyzing patient recognition, knowledge, practice, and satisfaction with respect to oral health. The collected data (in percentages) were analyzed Fisher's exact test and paired t-test using IBM SPSS ver. 21.0 (IBM Co., USA). This study demonstrated a significant difference in oral health knowledge, recognition, and practice before and after the clinical preventive care program (p<0.05). The results were significant in the individual preventive plan within the planning stage, and in the professional teeth cleaning implementation stage (p<0.05). This result can be attributed to the sympathy of the dental hygienist (p<0.05). There was a positive correlation between recommending dental checkups and regular checking of the (r=0.552, p<0.05), undergoing radiography (r=0.434, p<0.01), following an individual preventive plan (r=0.568, p<0.01), undergoing proximal machine teeth cleaning (r=0.437, p<0.05), following tooth brushing instructions (r=0.552, p<0.05), and the evaluation results (r=1.000, p<0.05). Our results demonstrate, that the clinical preventive care program, based on dental hygiene, is an effective program. Given the positive effect of dental revisits and patient recommendations promoting dental hygienists, it is hoped that this preventative program will be widely used.

DISTRIBUTION OF AIRBORNE BACTERIA BY HANDPIECE AEROSOL CONDITIO (핸드피스 분무조건에 따른 부유세균 기균(氣菌) 의 분포)

  • Ko, Young-Han;Baik, Byeong-Ju;Kim, Jae-Gon;Yang, Yeon-Mi;Shin, Jeong-Geun
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.628-634
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    • 2008
  • In recent years, cross-contamination has become one of the noticeable issues in dental clinic. Two major routes of contamination are the direct-contamination through blood and oral secretion and the indirect-contamination through dental office equipments. Especially, air-contamination through air-floating pollutant in a confined space like hospital, and also contamination through aerosol ejected from high-speed handpiece in a dental office was interested. The purpose of this study was to understand risk of bacterial infection through aerosol from handpiece in a dental office, which will help the practitioner with prevention of contamination during dental treatment. The main findings are as follows. 1. In a comparative test, the group using handpiece has higher bacterial number than the group not using handpiece with significant statistical difference(P<0.01). 2. The group using handpiece with rubber dam has lower bacterial number than the group using handpiecewithout rubber dam with significant statistical difference(P<0.01). 3. Comparing the group using drainage water with the group using distilled water as a handpiece water source results in 22.4 cfu and 17.0 cfu respectively but the difference is no statistically significant(P>0.05). 4. Measuring cfu at 0.5m and 1.5m distance, 0.5m distance showed higher bacterial number with statistical significance(P<0.01). 5. Classification of bacterial types showed the largest bacterial number came from gram-positive micrococcus(73.9%), and gram-negative micrococcus, gram-negative bacillus, and gram-positive bacillus follow in descending order.

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A Survey on Health Service Activities of Public Health Nurses in Pusan, Kyung Nam (부산.경남지역 보건소 간호사의 보건업무 수행활동에 관한 조사)

  • Hwang, Bo-Sun;Bae, Jung-Ha;Kim, Bong-Im
    • Research in Community and Public Health Nursing
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.115-128
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    • 1989
  • The purpose of this survey was to measure the health service activity of the Public health nurses and analyze the related factors influencing to their activities. The subjects of this study were 249 PHN in Health Centers, Pusan and Kyung Nam area and survey was conducted from 5th, January to 28th, February, 1987. The results of this study were as follow; 1. Total performance average of health service activities was 2.52. Among the 1 t health categories, health service planning (3.05) was the most and others health care (2.07) was the least active. 2. In performed degree of activities in department of Health Center. The hightest performed activities were T.B care in T.B clinic (3.79), family planning in family planning clinic (3.94), screening for disease in medical office (3.42), prenatal care in M.C.H. room (3.46) work planning in injection room (3.76), postpartum care in MCH center (3.63). 3. There were significient difference in age, education, religion, section of service, duty between the general characteristics and health service activities.(p<.05).

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지혜 깊어지는 건강_40대를 지켜라: 위암 위를 아는 것에서부터 시작한다

  • Park, In-Jeong
    • 건강소식
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.18-20
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    • 2011
  • 위궤양 증상일 수 있으니 먼저 내시경검사를 한번 받아보십시오. "이렇게 소화가 안되는데, 혹시 위암이 아닌가요? 등. 흔히 우리가 진료실에서 나누는 얘기들이다. 어떤 의사는 위염이니깐 1~2개월 치료해야 한다고 말하기도 하고, 또 어떤 의사는 남들 다 있는 위염이니깐 안 아프면 두고 봐도 된다고 하기도 하고, 또 어떤 경우에는 위염이 위암이 되니깐 위내시경 검사를 자주 받아야 된다고 하기도 한다. 심지어 위암의 위험인자라고 하면서도 치료는 필요 없다고 얘기하기도 한다.

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환자의 일반적 평가

  • Lee, Seung-U
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.26 no.12 s.235
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    • pp.1087-1090
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    • 1988
  • 악안면 형성과정의 이상으로 인한 구조적 결함상태로 정의되어지는 악안면 기형(maxill-ofacial ogtal malformation)은 사고나 기능적(funct-ional) 장애로 인해 후천적으로 생길 수도 있으나 유전적 원인 등으로 인한 선천적 경우도 많다. 특히 후자의 경우에는 여러 증후군과 결합되어 나타나는 수가 많다. 치과의사는 치아이상이나 기능적 이상으로 인한 기형의 치료 및 예방을 담당할 책임이 있으며, 더욱이 새로운 진료실에서 직접 대면할 수 있는 최초의 의사가 될 수 있다는 점에서 특별한 기형외에도 전반적인 증후군에 대한 지식을 갖는 것이 중요하다. 악안면 기형환자에게는 전반적 검사가 필수적이며 방사선 분석, 치아모형 분석 등 다양한 분석이 필요하나, 여기에서는 주로 병력 청취나 시진을 통한 검사에 중점을 두어 서술하고자 한다.

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