• Title/Summary/Keyword: 진동 패턴

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An Experimental Evaluation for Vehicle Road Noise on the Pattern Noise Prediction (자동차 타이어 패턴 소음 예측에 따른 차량 Road Noise 실험적 평가)

  • Wang, Sung-Joon;Lee, Keun-Soo;Kim, In-Dong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.361-364
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, This work demonstrates a experimental evaluation for vehicle road noise NVH performance from the component-level NVH measurements of Tire. The power unit noise from tire emitted by cars has been reduced. It has been found that tire noise dominates noise produced by the power train when vehicles are driven at high constant speed. Therefore tire pattern noise is affected by pattern and vehicle and transmission loss. Tire noise mechanism is generated by several mechanisms. The sound of tire can propagate either through the air or through the structure of vehicle. Pattern noise is the result of pressure variations through the air to the interior side of vehicle. Especially, smooth asphalt, the periodicity of tread design, groove depth is important factor, which have an influence on the reduction of tire pattern noise.

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A Study on Tire Pattern & Structural Design to reduce Tire/ Concrete Noise (타이어 패턴/ 구조 설계에 대한 콘크리트 소음 기여도 연구)

  • Kim, Kunho;Kang, YoungKyu;Oh, YagJeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2013.04a
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    • pp.611-616
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    • 2013
  • Nowadays concrete pavement is increasing, since it is more durable than asphalt pavement. And the concrete pavement with lateral rain groove may induce high level of concrete whine noise as pure tone. In this paper, the design factor for good concrete whine noise is considered in view of tire pattern and structure design. In respect of tire pattern design, the tire having a cap tread with high center part stiffness and low shoulder part stiffness shows best concrete whine noise performance. And in respect of tire structural design, the tire with a thick center part of cap tread and low tread part stiffness show best concrete whine noise performance.

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A Study on Position Control of Ultrasonic Motor Using Variable Structure Control System (가변구조 제어를 이용한 초음파 전동기의 위치제어에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Soon-Il;Kim, Hong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07b
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    • pp.546-548
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    • 1998
  • 초음파는 초음파 가공기나 초음파 세척기 등에 많이 이용되고 최근 액추에트로서 초음파 전동기가 주목을 받고 있다. 압전 혹은 자기비틀림 효과를 이용하여 얻는 초음파 진동기는 전기-기계 변환효율이 다른 수단에 비하여 매우 높으므로 이것을 이용하여 얻는 초음파 진동은 왕복운동에서 직선 혹은 회전운동으로 변환시키는 연구가 행해지고 있다. 본 연구에서는 진행파 방식의 초음파 전동기를 중심으로 그 회전 원리를 이해하고 모델링 하였다. 외란에 대하여 강인한 제어방식으로 알려져 있는 가변구조제어의 이론을 이해고 회전형 진행파 방식의 초음파 전동기를 이용한 가변구조, 제어에 의한 서보계를 설계한다. 이때 제어방법은 속도패턴을 미리 정하여 두고 그 패턴에 따라 슬라이딩 모드를 사용하여 속도를 제어하여 위치를 제어하는 것이다. 초음파 전동기의 가변구조제어에 의한 위치제어를 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션으로 검토하고 제어 파라미터를 결정하였다. 그리고 인터페이스 보드를 제작하고 컴퓨터와 전동기를 접속하여 실제 제어 알고리즘을 이용하여 초음파 전동기의 제어 실험을 행하였다.

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Optimal Beam Design of Underwater Acoustic Planar Array Transducer Considering Radiation Impedance (방사 임피던스를 고려한 평면 배열 수중 음향 트랜스듀서의 최적 빔 설계)

  • Joh, Chee-Young;Seo, Hee-Seon;Lee, Jeong-Min
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.40-45
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, a nonlinear optimal design technique is presented to find an optimal beam pattern. With this technique, the beam width is minimized with respect to a given maximum allowable side-lobe level considering the self- and mutual radiation impedances of vibrators. The proposed method is applied to design a planar array consisting 37 vibrators which are symmetric in X, Y and $45^{circ}$ axes. The results show that significantly low side-lobe level maintaining a main beam width can be obtained using this method.

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A Study on Tire Labeling Performance for Tire Pattern Design (타이어 패턴 설계인자에 따른 타이어 라벨링 성능변화 연구)

  • Kang, Young Kyu;Jung, DaeWon;Oh, YagJeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2013.10a
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    • pp.268-270
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    • 2013
  • It is well known that tire pattern design factors have a large influence on overall tire performance. In this paper, the basic study on the effects of tire pattern design factors on tire labeling performance has been carried out through experimental tests. The pass-by noise is affected by tire pattern design, by a maximum of 2.7dB(A), and the number of sipes gives large effects on PBN. The rolling resistance is also influenced, mostly by the number of longitudinal grooves and secondly the number of sipes. Finally, there is a weak correlation between PBN and RR when the pattern design factors are changed.

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A Study on the Vibration Characteristics Analysis of Composite Materials by Using Electronic Speckle Pattern Interferometry Method (전자처리 스페클 패턴 간섭법(ESPI)을 이용한 복합재료의 진동 특성 해석에 관한 연구)

  • 김경석;정성균;정현철;양승필;김형택;김동일;이승환
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.15 no.9
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    • pp.68-74
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    • 1998
  • The ESPI(Electronic Speckle Pattern Interferometry) is a real time, full-field, non-destructive optical measurement technique that allows static and dynamic deformation analysis and surface shape measurements of engineering structures. e .g. turbine blades. vehicle engine components, body panels, etc. This technique is very similar to holographic interferometry, but uses a solid static camera and an image processing board for recording and digital processing of speckle patterns. In this paper it is presented that FEM results for the free vibration of symmetrically laminated composite as [30/-30/90]s. The natural frequencies of laminated composite rectangular plates having the particular boundary condition are experimentally obtained. In order to demonstrate the validity of the experiment, FEM analysis using ANSYS was performed and natural frequencies experimentally obtained is compared with calculation by FEM analysis. The results obtained from both experiment and FEM analysis show a good agreement.

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Directional Radiation Pattern Design Using Structural-Acoustic Coupling (구조-음향 연성현상을 이용한 지향성 방사패턴 설계)

  • Seo, Hee-Seon;Kim, Yang-Hann
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.751-754
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a design of the directional radiation pattern by using the structural-acoustic interaction. For this purpose, prediction of the pressure distribution of the field points and radiation pattern of the structural-acoustic coupling system is shown. In order to get a strong coupling, coupled system that has a finite space and a semi-infinite space separated by two flexible walls and an opening is selected. A volume interaction can be occurred in structure boundary and a pressure interaction can be happened in the opening boundary. The coupled system is maximized the radiation power on the main axis and minimized the side lobe level.

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Displacement Measurement of Multi-point Using a Pattern Recognition from Video Signal (영상 신호에서 패턴인식을 이용한 다중 포인트 변위측정)

  • Jeon, Hyeong-Seop;Choi, Young-Chul;Park, Jong-Won
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.1256-1261
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a way to measure the displacement of a multi-point by using a pattern recognition from video signal. Generally in measuring displacement, gab sensor, which is a displacement sensor, is used. However, it is difficult to measure displacement by using a common sensor in places where it is unsuitable to attach a sensor, such as high-temperature areas or radioactive places. In this kind of places, non-contact methods should be used to measure displacement and in this study, images of CCD camera were used. When multi-point is measure by using a pattern recognition, it is possible to measure displacement with a non-contact method. It is simple to install and multi-point displacement measuring device so that it is advantageous to solve problems of spatial constraints.

A Method for Detection of Baby Crying Using Frequency Pattern (진동수 패턴을 이용한 아기 울음소리 감지 방법)

  • Pak, Ju-Geon;Im, Sung-Hyun;Yoon, Jun-Young;Park, Kee-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.467-470
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    • 2010
  • 최근 음성인식에 관한 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있지만, 음성으로 기기를 작동시키기거나 신원을 파악하는 등과 관련된 성인 음성 인식에 관한 연구들이 대부분이고 아기의 울음소리를 감지하기 위한 학술적인 연구는 미비한 실정이다. 아기들은 통상 울음으로서 자신의 상태를 표현한다는 점을 고려해 볼 때 기존의 성인을 대상으로 한 연구 결과를 그대로 적용시키기에는 무리가 따른다. 아기의 울음소리를 정확히 감지할 수 있다면 아기 및 유아를 위한 다양한 헬스(케어)기기에 적용될 수 있을 것이다. 따라서 대부분의 헬스(케어)기기들이 가지는 제한적인 자원과 컴퓨팅 능력을 고려하여 간단하면서도 정확도가 높은 방법이 필요하다. 이에 본 논문에서는 아기 울음소리의 진동수 패턴을 통계적으로 분석하여 아기 울음소리를 감지하는 방법을 제안한다. 다양한 주변 소리 샘플들을 통해 본 논문의 방법을 검증해본 결과 오감지율이 8.1%로 우수한 결과를 얻을 수 있었다.

Recognition of the Korean alphabet Using Neural Oscillator Phase model Synchronization (신경 진동자 위상모델의 동기화를 이용한 한글인식)

  • Kwon, Yong-Bum;Song, Hong-Jun;Park, Young-Sik;Lee, Joon-Tark
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07d
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    • pp.2280-2282
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    • 2003
  • 신경 진동자는 이미지정보의 해석, 음성인식, 지질 변화 예측 등의 진동하는 시스템에 응용되어진다. 이러한 진동하는 시스템에 기존의 역전파 알고리즘을 이용하는 경우, 복잡 다양한 입력 패턴을 추정하기가 어려우므로 학습단계에서 더 많은 양의 학습 데이터가 필요하게 되며 수렴 속도의 지연과 근사화가 어렵다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 모델에 대한 함수의 근사화가 쉬우며 학습하는 구조를 가지는 신경 진동자에 의한 위상 동기화 특성을 연구하고 이를 이용한 한글 문자 인식시스템을 구현하였다.

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