• Title/Summary/Keyword: 진동궤적

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Analysis of miniature piezoelectric ultrasonic linear motor (초소형 압전 초음파 선형 모터의 분석)

  • Lee, Won-Hee;Kang, Chong-Yun;Ju, Byeong-Kwon;Yoon, Seok-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.300-300
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    • 2007
  • 최근 전기전자기기 및 광학기기 등의 소형화 및 고기능에 맞추어 구동 장치의 소형화가 필수적으로 요구됨에 따라, 보다 간단한 구조의 다양한 소형 압전 선형 모터에 대한 개발이 활발히 진행되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 굴곡 진동 모드를 갖는 평판형의 압전체와 탄성체로 구성된 압전 트랜스듀서와 두 개의 압전 트랜스듀서를 연결하여 타원 운동을 구현하기 위해, 굴곡 변형이 발생하는 한 쌍의 압전 트랜스듀서에 $90^{\circ}$ 위상차를 갖는 정현파를 각각 인가하여, 한 쌍의 압전 트랜스듀서를 연결하는 돌출부에서 타원궤적을 형성하는 소형 압전 액츄에이터를 설계하였다. 유한요소해석 프로그램인 ATILA를 이용하여 결합부의 타원 궤적의 형성하기 위한 압전 트랜스듀서의 최적 동작 주파수로 운동 모드를 결정하고자 한다.

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Analysis of a 2x radial vibration due to angular misalignment (각축어긋남에 의한 2x 축진동해석)

  • 이영섭;이종원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1998.04a
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    • pp.194-199
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    • 1998
  • 축어긋남이 있는 회전체-볼베어링계에 대한 동적모델을 이용하여, 각축어긋남에 의한 2x 축진동현상을 조사하였다. 이때 유효베어링강성계수를 정의하여 축어긋남과 불균형량에 의해 발생되는 강성계수의 평균과 동기 변화성분을 운동방정식에 도입하였다. 수치해석과 실험결과는 각축어긋남에 의한 바나나 형태의 선회궤적이 회전체계 임계속도의 1/2이 도는 속도영역에서 뚜렷이 나타나는 것을 보여주었다.

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Characteristics of Rotational Vibration of Cutting Edge in Elliptical Vibration Cutting by Modulation of Excitation Frequency (타원궤적 절삭기의 가진주파수에 따른 절삭 날 회전 진동 특성)

  • Loh, Byoung-Gook;Kim, Gi-Dae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.258-263
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    • 2011
  • The direction of the cutting tool plays a critical role in elliptical vibration cutting(EVC) where the cutting tool cuts workpiece in a trochoidal motion. In this study, EVC cutting device was developed using two parallel piezoelectric materials and it was observed that the rotation direction of the tool reverses as the EVC device undergoes resonance at which either flexural(cutting direction) or longitudinal( thrust direction) mode shapes occurs. To analytically explain reversal of the rotation direction, kinematic motion analysis of the tool was modified to incorporate amplification of the vibration amplitude and phase introduced by resonance. It successfully demonstrated, through Matlab simulation, reversal of the rotation direction of the cutting tool as the excitation frequency increases beyond resonance frequencies at which either flexural or longitudinal vibration occurs.

Analysis of Dynamic Behavior and Balancing of High Speed Spindle (고속 스핀들의 동적거동과 밸런싱 해석)

  • Koo, Ja-Ham;Kwon, Soon-Goo;Kim, Jong-Soon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.238-244
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    • 2017
  • A spindle with a built-in motor can be used to simplify the structure of a machine tool system, but the rotor inevitably has unbalanced mass. This paper presents an analysis of the dynamic behavior. The spindle was used in a CNC lathe and investigated using the finite element method and transfer matrices. The high-speed spindle can be very sensitive to the rotation of an unbalanced mass, which has a harmful effect on many machine tools. Thus, a balancing procedure was performed with a spindle-bearing system for the CNC lathe by numerical analysis. The balancing was performed through the influence coefficient method, and the whirl orbit radii before and after balancing were compared to evaluate the effects. The results show that the rotational speed of the spindle seriously affects the whirl responses of the spindle. The whirl responses were also affected by other factors, such as the unbalanced mass and bearing stiffness. The balancing of the assembled spindle model significantly reduced the whirl orbit magnitude.

능동형 진동 절연을 위한 압전 구동기의 보상기 설계

  • 문준희;박희재
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.198-198
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    • 2004
  • 압전 구동기는 여러 가지 적용에 있어서 높은 응답 속도와 큰 힘, 작은 크기 둥의 장점을 가지고 미세 구동에서 독보적인 위치를 차지하고 있다. 하지만, 히스테리시스, 크? 등의 압전 소자 자체의 비선형성과 이의 구동을 위한 증폭기 등의 한계로 압전 소자의 동적인 특성은 비교적 열악한 것으로 알려져 있다. 특히, 구동 속도가 빨라질 수록 히스테리시스 곡선의 모양이 달라게 되어 구동 궤적의 정확한 예측이 어려우며, 증폭기의 최대 발생 전류가 충분치 않을 경우 압전 구동기가 지령치를 따르지 못하게 된다.(중략)

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Vibration Reduction of Chip-Mount System (칩 마운트 시스템의 진동 경감)

  • 임경화;장헌탁
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.11 no.8
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    • pp.331-337
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the principal causes of vibration problem and find out the method of vibration reduction in a chip-mount system. The principal causes are investigated through measurements of vibration spectrum and model parameters. Modal parameters are obtained by using an experimental model test. Based on the model parameters from experiments. a model of finite element method is formulated. The model presents effective redesign of increasing the natural frequencies in order to reduce the vibration of a chip-mount system. Further, through computer simulation for the behavior of head to be main vibration source, the best acceleration pattern of head movement can be verified to achieve effective head-positioning and reduce the vibration due to head movement.

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Vibration Analysis of Super-Precision Linear Motors (초정밀 선형 모터의 진동 분석)

  • Seol, Jin-Soo;Lee, Woo-Young;Rim, Kyung-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.840-845
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    • 2004
  • Development of the linear motors is recently required to control a high-speed and high-resolution in the high-integrated and speed process industry. This paper presents vibration analyses as well as measurement standards of the newly developed linear motors through analyzing the vibration characteristics of the advanced products. Vibration experiments are conducted for identifying vibration level during operation. They are also included in the modal test to analyze dynamic characteristics. Analytic data using Finite Element Method (FEM) are compared with the results of the modal. The FEM and experiments make it possible to understand these characteristics. Further, through computer simulation for the behavior of moving part to be vibration source, the best acceleration pattern of moving part movement can be verified to achieve effective moving part positioning and reduce the vibration due to moving part movement.

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