• Title/Summary/Keyword: 진동검출

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A Serial-Parallel Scanner Optics for Thermal Imaging System (열상장비용 직병렬주사광학계)

  • 김창우;김현숙;홍석민;김재기
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.212-216
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    • 1994
  • We have designed and constructed a scanner optics for thermal imaging system operating in 8 - 12 /lfll band. The scanner consists of rotating polygon and oscillating mirror for serial-parallel scan using 5 elements SPRITE HgCdTe. A spherical mirror is used for scan relay mirror to minimize size of the scan mirrors and pupil aberration. The scanner has $40^{\circ}\times26.67^{\circ}$ wide scan field of view and the calculated diffraction MTF shows diffraction limited performance. As a result we have obtained high resolution thermal image. image.

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A Study on the Vibration Signal for Detection of Power Transformer Failure (변압기 사고 검출을 위한 진동신호 연구)

  • Kim, Hyun-Sik;Kang, Chang-Goo;Chung, Chan-Soo;Kim, Jae-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.11a
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    • pp.493-495
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    • 1995
  • Recently, as power transformer capacity is getting larger, vibration noise of transformer would be large and unexpected failuare of transformer give enormous economic loses, So we aquaire vibration signal, which is maked from transformer windings, core that are airtight out box with in insulation oil, and out box. Also we are fixed rated voltage and changing load current, analyize frequency domain of each vibration signals.

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Research on diagnostic methods through results of IR thermography and ultrasonic diagnosis (열화상과 초음파진단 분석을 통한 배전기자재 진단방안)

  • Jung, Byoun-Hun;Park, Chul-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.1501-1502
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    • 2015
  • 배전기자재는 오래 사용하다 보면 열적, 전기적, 기계적, 환경적, 복합적 스트레스에 의해 절연성능이 떨어진다. 이때 발생하는 열화현상으로는 발열도 되고, 전자파, 빛, 균열, 침식, 진동음도 발생한다. 따라서 열화된 기자재를 검출하기 위해여 광학장비 또는 과학화 진단장비를 활용하여 고장예방을 하고 있다. 하지만 기자재가 열화되면서 발생하는 증상을 모르고 진단을 하면 투입된 인력과 예산에 비해 초라한 적출실적도 발생할 수 있다. 따라서 한해 동안 배전설비 진단에 가장 많이 활용하고 있는 열화상진단과 초음파 진단의 실적과 적출결과를 분석하여 기자재별 효과적인 진단방식을 제공하고자 한다.

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Damage and Failure Detection of Composites Using Optical Fiber Vibration Sensor (광섬유 진동센서를 이용한 복합재료의 손상 및 파손검출)

  • Yang, Y.C.;Han, K.S.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.547-552
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    • 2001
  • An intensity-based optical fiber vibration sensor is applied to detect and evaluate damages and fiber failure of composites. The optical fiber vibration sensor is constructed by placing two cleaved fiber end, one of which is cantilevered in a hollow glass tube. The movement of the cantilevered section lags behind the rest of the sensor in response to an applied vibration and the amount of light coupled between the two fibers is thereby modulated. Vibration characteristics of the optical fiber vibration sensor are investigated. Surface mounted optical fiber vibration sensor is used in tensile and indentation test. Experimental results show that the optical fiber sensor can detect damages and fiber failure of composites correctly.

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Intelligent Diagnosis of Grinding State Using AE and Power Signals (음향방출과 동력 신호에 의한 인공지능형 연삭상태 진단)

  • Kwak, J.S.;Ha, M.K.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.60-67
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    • 2002
  • 연삭가공은 나노스케일(Nano-scale)의 미소한 입자 절삭날을 이용한 가공으로, 공작물의 표면을 경면(Mirror surface)으로 가공할 수 있어 제품의 최종 마무리공정으로 사용되어 왔다. 그러나 연삭공정에 있어서는 공구(연삭숫돌)의 수명이 다하거나 가공계(Machining system)가 불안정해지면 채터진동과 연삭버닝 등의 현상이 발생하여 가공물의 표면품위를 저하시키는 요인으로 작용하고 있다. 따라서 본 연구는 원통플른지 연삭공정을 대상으로 공작물에서 발생하는 음향방출 신호와 연삭기 주축 모터의 동력 신호를 연삭가공 중에 검출하고, 이를 신경회로망에 적용하여 연삭가공 상태를 진단하는 시스템을 구축하고, 그 성능을 평가하였다.

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A Design and manufacture of acoustic-optic converter in the Uniform FBG hydrophone sensor. (균일한 FBG(Fiber Bragg Grating) Hydrophone의 음향-광변환기 설계 및 제작)

  • Kim, Kyung-Bok;Kwack, Kae-Dal
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.281-287
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    • 2000
  • For the improvement of frequency characteristics of FBG(Fiber Bragg Grating) hydrophone sensor, we can detected the frequency ranging to 1.4KHz and acoustic directivity by the development of newly designed diaphragm and united type of FBG.

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A Study on In-Process Detection of Chatter Vibration in a Turning Process (선삭가공에 있어서 채터진동의 인프로세스 검출에 관한 연구 (I))

  • Koo, Youn-Yoog;Chung, Eui-Sik;Nam, Gung-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.73-81
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    • 1991
  • There have been many studies on chatter vibration in machining but there seems to be no regulations to decide the commencing point of chatter objectively. The development of an objective method which can estimate and detect chatter commencement is very much in need for automatic manufacturing systems, dynamic performance tests for machine tools, so on. In this study, therefore, the estimation and the in-process detection of chatter have been experi- mentally investigated for the turning process. As a result, the commencing point of chatter can be decided from the behavior of the maximum amplitude of the dynamic component of cutting force, where the maximum amplitude is suddenly increasing with the chatter commencement. Then the commencing point of chatter can be estimated practically by this method before the occurrence of excessive vibration. Also, it is possible to detect the occurence of chatter vibration through the in-process measurement, by monitoring the maximum amplitude of the dynamic component of cutting force.

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A Mothod for Detection of Vibrationi by the Ultrasonic (초음파를 이용한 진동의 검출방법)

  • 이백영;서호선;차일환
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.65-69
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    • 1982
  • It is studied on the apparatus for detecting the amplitude and the frequency of the vidrating object by utilizing the Ultrasonic Doppler Effect, without having any effect on the vibratioinal cases. The output detected varing the distance between the transducers and the vibrating object, when the angles of the incidence and the reflection wave are equalized. AM demodulatioin is adapted for the detection of vibration, and the output errors are theoretically consideed. The accurate detection of vibration can be obtained, when the distance between them is 5cm to 20cm, the magnitude of amplitude is 1mm to 5mm, and the vibrational frequency range is 20Hz to 1KHz.

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A Driving and Pick-Off Method of Vibratory Gyroscopes Using Electromagnetic Force (전자기력을 이용한 진동형 자이로스코프의 가진 및 검출 기법 연구)

  • 이정영;홍성경
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.30-36
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    • 2003
  • Driving and pick-off using electromagnetic force for a cylindrical vibratory gyroscope is considered. A gyroscope consisting of thin cylindrical vibrating element and electromagnetic drive and pick-off element is designed, fabricated and tested. The results of the proposed pick-off method were compared with the results of the highly precise laser interferometer and eddy current sensor as it was used as the reference standard. Through the experiment, it is verified that the proposed electromagnetic driving and pick-off method can be an effective alternative to conventional electrostatic or piezo-electric methods.

Impact sound analysis on damaged composite laminate (손상이 있는 복합 적층판의 충격음 해석)

  • Kim, Sung-Joon;Jang, Moon-Ho;Sin, Jeong-U;Ahn, Seok-Min;Yeom, Chan-Hong;Hong, Chang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.465-475
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    • 2010
  • 구조물의 손상을 평가하기 위한 적용되는 태핑 테스트를 효과적이고, 정확하게 사용하기 위하여 적층판의 충격 시 발생하는 현상을 수치적인 방법을 이용하여 해석하였다. 구조물의 진동에 의해 방사되는 음은 구조물의 거동과 직접적으로 연관되므로 충격응답해석이 수행되어야 한다. 본 논문에서는 층간분리가 존재하는 적층판의 해석을 위하여 층간분리 모델을 사용하였으며, 해머 형상의 충격체를 모사할 수 있는 효과적인 스프링-질량모델을 제시하였다. 또한 태핑 테스트 시 방사되는 음압을 Rayleigh 적분식을 이용하여 해석하였다. 예측된 음압이력과 시험결과와 비교하였으며, 음압이력과 충격하중이력에 손상이 주는 영향을 검토하였다. 방사되는 음압과 충격하중이력은 적층판에 존재하는 손상에 영향을 받는 것을 보였다. 결과적으로 제안된 음을 이용한 태핑실험은 복합재에 존재하는 손상을 검출하는데 신뢰성 있는 방법임을 알 수 있었다.

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