• Title/Summary/Keyword: 진단용 X선 발생장치

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Evaluation and Experimental Production of Single-Phase Full-wave Rectification Type for X-ray Equipment of High Precision (고정밀도의 단상전파정류형 X선 장치의 제작 및 평가)

  • Han, Dong-Kyoon;Jung, Jae-Eun;Choi, Jun-Gu;Seoun, Youl-Hun;Ko, Shin-Gwan
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.413-419
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    • 2011
  • Diagnosis X-ray equipment localized at 1950's but it is developed suddenly at 1960's with demand together. Manufacture of Diagnostic X-ray equipment is controled by the KS regulation and the Ministry of Health and Welfare because of hazardous element etc. exposure by radiation. Most of diagnostic X-ray equipment ware single phase and three phase full-wave rectification but from 1980's it transforms it was exchanged in inverter type X-ray equipment. Inverter type X-ray equipment produces approximately 50~80% more average photon intensity then single phase full-wave rectification and the accuracy is high. But from a clinic it dose not use because expensive therefor the efficiency improvement of single phase full-wave rectification is necessary. We produced single phase full-wave rectification X-ray equipment control unit, high tension transformer, filament heating transformer, rectification circuit, high tension cable and others and evaluated efficiency, in result which is excellent compare with Rule of Safety Management and KS regulation.

Hybrid Type High-Voltage Power Supply for Fluoroscopy X-Ray System (X선 투시촬영장치를 위한 하이브리드 고전압 전원장치)

  • Seo, Young-Min;Hong, Soon-Chan
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.77-78
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    • 2013
  • 진단용 X선 투시촬영장치는 고전압발생장치를 필요로 하며, 이에 대용량 전원설비를 갖춘 X선 고전압 발생장치의 개발이 요구되고 있다. X선 투시촬영장치는 단시간 고출력의 촬영과 장시간 저출력의 투시가 가능해야 하므로 고용량의 상용 AC 전원을 사용해야 한다. 이에 본 논문에서는 EDLC를 에너지 저장장치로 사용하여 저용량의 AC전원만으로 투시 및 촬영이 가능한 X선 투시촬영장치용 고전압발생장치를 제안한다. 에너지 저장장치를 기반으로 한 32[kW]급의 X선 투시촬영장치용 고전압발생장치를 구성하고 시뮬레이션 통하여 제안한 고전압발생장치의 효용성을 입증한다.

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A Study on Safety Management Inspection of Diagnostic X-ray System (진단용 엑스선 장치의 안전관리 검사에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hoo min;Kim, Hyeon ju
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.12 no.7
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    • pp.887-893
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to compare the performance of X-ray generators installed in hospitals and universities and apply the quality control items of diagnostic X-ray generators to recognize the importance of periodic performance management. First, the reproducibility and linearity test results showed that the PAE of the reproducibility evaluation was high for the GX-650 devices that met the acceptance criteria in all the experimental conditions and lacked the periodic quality control. In the linearity evaluation, when the tube voltage was set to 100 kVp, It was measured to deviate from the error. In addition, it was found that the PAE in the low-accuracy evaluation results relative to an X-ray tube voltage and tube current of the device low occurrence frequency. The HVL experiment was included in all of the devices at the HVL by tube voltage. Therefore, it is necessary to recognize the importance of quality control of all devices rather than hospital and laboratory, and to manage the device performance by actively managing the device, and to establish a short - term quality control system like special medical devices.

A Performance Evaluation of Diagnostic X-ray Unit Depends on the Hospitals Size (병원 규모별 진단용 X선 발생장치의 성능 평가)

  • Park, Ju-Hun;Im, In-Chul;Dong, Kyung-Rae;Kang, Se-Sik
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to measure the tube voltage, the tube current/volume, exposure time and exposure dose of diagnostic X-ray unit in each doctor offices, hospitals and general hospitals for evaluating the performance of such device, to learn the method and technology of its measurement and to suggest its importance. Research subjects were total 30 X-ray units and divided into groups of 10 X-ray units each. The tube voltage, the tube current/volume, exposure time and exposure dose were measured using percentage average error, and then reproducibility of exposure dose was measured through calculating coefficient of variation. The results are like followings; The tube voltage correctness examination showed that incongruent devices among total 30 X-ray units were 5 devices (16.7%). The tube current correctness examination showed that incongruent X-ray units were 3 devices (10.0%). The tube current volume correctness examination showed that incongruent X-ray units were 4 devices (13.3%). Finally, according to exposure time correctness examination, incongruent X-ray units were 5 devices (16.7%) and according to reproducibility examination of exposure dose, incongruent X-ray units were 7 devices (23.3%). Above results showed serious problem in performance management based on management regulation of diagnostic X-ray unit; it means that regular checkout and safety management are required, and as doing so, patients will be able to receive good quality of medical service by the reduction of radiation exposure time, image quality administration, unnecessary retake and etc. Therefore, this study suggests that the performance of diagnostic X-ray units should be checked regularly.

A Preliminary Study for the Development of Diagnostic X-ray Simulator using Visible Light Source (일반광원을 이용한 진단용 X선 모사 실험장치 개발을 위한 예비 연구)

  • 정광호;서태석;이형구;최보영;윤세철
    • Progress in Medical Physics
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.169-175
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to verify the usefulness of X-ray simulator which uses a visible light source for further study. We developed a small experimental equipment which is composed of three main components - source, localizer and detector. Cartesian coordinate was set in 3D space, and the position of target was assumed the origin of the coordinate. The light from the source passes directly through the target, and projection image is formed on the screen, which can be taken with the digital camera. Since projection images were acquired behind the screen, they were flipped over right and left. By examining the characters of visual light source and equipments, it could be concluded that developed system was useful for experimental purpose.

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Radiation Quality Analysis of Diagnostic X-ray Equipment (진단용 X선 기기의 선질 분석)

  • Kim, Tae-Gon;Kim, Young-Pyo;Cheon, Min-Woo;Park, Yong-Pil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2010.10a
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    • pp.771-772
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    • 2010
  • X-ray equipment used to diagnose a patient has a big defect of a patient's exposure to radiation caused in irradiating X-ray to the human body, ICRP restricts the permissible exposure dose of the human body. A number of studies has been proceeded to reduce these exposures. In this study the high voltage generator with inverter system, which is possible to increase the generation efficiency of X-ray and to control the precise output power was produced. Also, to minimize the ripple which is possible to occur in the direct voltage that is applied to X-ray tube the propagation rectification method was applied and the radiation reproducibility and properties were evaluated to use this for the diagnosis of patient.

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Development of High Voltage Generator for Diagnostic X-ray Equipment (진단용 X선 기기의 고전압 발생장치 개발)

  • Kim, Young-Pyo;Kim, Tae-Gon;Cheon, Min-Woo;Park, Yong-Pil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2010.10a
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    • pp.764-765
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    • 2010
  • The medical treatment X-ray machineries used in diagnosis of the human body is possible to diagnosis inside of the human body with the method of noninvasive so that it has shared a very important role in diagnosis from the medical institution. High voltage occurrence system which is most important in occurrence of X-ray has mainly been used the existing type of high voltage transformer, however it has a low efficiency of X-ray occurrence since it is a big and heavy, and a high ripple ratio of the direct current high voltage come to the X-ray tube. In order to solve this problem, the research has been advanced about the high voltage power supply system, and the inverter type of the high voltage occurrence system which occurs a high voltage by increasing the power frequency from about ten times to about hundred times with the inverter has currently used mainly. Also, the operation of tube voltage and tube current was controlled by using PWM method and the operation results were identified using an oscilloscope.

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Development of Mobile X-ray equipment for medicine (의료용 모바일 X선 장치의 개발)

  • Kim, Tae-Gon;Kim, Young-Pyo;Cheon, Min-Woo;Park, Yong-Pil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2010.10a
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    • pp.762-763
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    • 2010
  • The X-ray device used for medical treatment is classified into fixed type that is used by installing at the location with the stable power supply and mobile type that can be taken by moving the X-ray device to the location where a patient is. Mobile X-ray device which is typically used in the mobile type of X-ray can be used very usefully beyond the space restriction. However, due to its difficulty to generate high-voltage, it is mainly applied to take hand and foot shootings which only need low output power. In this study, by designing and producing the large volume of mobile X-ray device which doesn't have the limitations on diagnostic areas of the body, the operating characteristics of device according to the loading change was identified.

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Design for Adhesive Carbon Heating Element X-ray Table with an Attached Heating Device (가열장치를 구비한 부착형 탄소발열체 X선 촬영대 고안)

  • Song, Jongnam;Kim, Eungkon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.131-137
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to warm up the conventional X-ray table by inventing and design for X-ray table with an attached heating device using less unloaded X-ray, CNT (carbon nano tube) heating element. Configuration of the product design for adhesive carbon heating element X-ray is composed of a conventional X-ray table, carbon nano tube planar heating element, an electrode line, flame resisting protective film, and the bottom film. Characteristics and advantages of this invented product is to provide gentle feeling, the sense of security, and eliminating anxiety to the patient wearing a patient gown and feel the cool air while receiving the test. Thus we are strongly recommend to use this device in the clinical situation.

A Base Study on the Constancy Quality Control Test and Clause of Diagnosis Radiation Equipment (진단용 방사선 발생장치의 수시 정도관리 항목 및 기준에 관한 기초 연구)

  • Heo, Yeji;Kim, Kyotae;Noh, Sicheul;Nam, Sanghee;Park, Jikoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.105-110
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    • 2014
  • Diagnostic radiation equipment diagnosis and treatment of disease of recent plays a central role, but this is based on the assumption of an appropriate balance of benefits and risks of diagnostic. If balance is not maintained has the potential to give an adverse effect on the health of the public. In the case of an overseas, the importance of (QA) quality assurance of medical equipment is growing, but evaluation criteria of quality assurance has not been clearly presented in domestic. Therefore, the modernization of medical equipment from the point at which the degree of cycle-by-cycle management system of foreign national to be suitable for diagnostic radiation generator entry and quality control standards by introducing a tailoring is necessary. In this study the most frequently used diagnostic radiation generator X-ray imaging apparatus of the general three-year periodic inspections at any time between the periodic inspection items and quality control methods and standards for the establishment of the United States, Canada and abroad, and international electronic literature search Technical Committee (International Electro-technical Commission, IEC) were compared with the provisions of item. Based on the national quality control items when opening frequent inspection items and standards presented as a basis for setting up study.