• Title/Summary/Keyword: 직접 착륙 방식

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Preliminary Mission Design of Transfer Orbit of a Lunar Lander Launched by a Korean Space Launch Vehicle (국내 발사체를 이용한 달착륙선 발사시 전이 궤도 예비 임무 설계)

  • Song, Eun-Jung;Lee, Sang-il;Choi, iyoung;Sun, Byung-Chan;Roh, Woong-Rae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.50 no.12
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    • pp.867-875
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    • 2022
  • The preliminary mission analysis of a lunar lander, which is mounted on the upper stage of a Korean space launch vehicle, is performed when landing on the moon through a trans-lunar injection maneuver after being injected into the earth's low orbit by th launcher in this paper. Both direct landing and orbital landing methods, which have each advantage and disadvantages, are applied and their transfer orbit characteristics are analyzed according to the launch date when launching in lunar October 2030. We also analyzed the launch dates which satisfying eclipse conditions, solar elevation conditions, and tracking time intervals such as the US lunar lander Surveyor-1. The obtained results show that the most appropriate launch date is the 4th day of lunar October in case of direct landing method, and the 3rd day in case of indirect landing method, since the argument of perigee of the trans-lunar injection orbit and eclipse conditions are favorable in the dates.

Optimal Trajectory Design of Descent/Ascent phase for a Lunar Lander With Considerable Sub-Phases (Sub-Phase를 고려한 달착륙선의 Descent/Ascent phase 최적 궤적 생성)

  • Jo, Sung-Jin;Min, Chan-Oh;Lee, Dae-Woo;Cho, Kyeum-Rae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.38 no.12
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    • pp.1184-1194
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    • 2010
  • The descent and ascent phases for a lunar lander are composed of several phases. Accordingly, the constraints and control values adequate for each phase are required in order to generate optimal lander's trajectory. The optimal trajectories for descent and ascent phases are generated by the cost function to minimize fuel consumption & attitude variation rates. In this paper, the optimal control problem to make trajectory uses Gauss pseudo-spectral method which is one of the direct approach method. This problem generates lander's reference trajectory, states and controls.

Design of a Warning System Using Radio Beacon Signal to Avoid Hazardous Area in VFR Mode (무선전파막을 이용한 시계 비행항공기의 비행위험지역 회피용 경보장치의 설계)

  • Kim, Yeon-Myung;Park, Dong-Young;Yun, Tae-Won;Hwang, Byong-Won
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.98-104
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    • 2004
  • When a straight-in landing from an instrument approach using ILS or VOR/DME is not possible or desirable because of topographical reason or bad weather, a circling approach maneuver is initiated by the pilot to align the aircraft with a runway for landing. Visual contact with the runway is necessary while conducting a circle to land maneuver. This research is to develop a new warning system based on a convention marker system which alerts pilots to watch out for exceeding the circling approach area. The airborne system also uses the same receiver unit without any new installations. The objective of this research is to design and develop a Yagi antenna in a special form. The research includes computer simulations to determine the size of antenna radiation pattern and to compute an expected flight path in case of alarm to validate effectiveness of the system.

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Characteristic Analysis of Efficiency and Impedance With WPT Transmitter and Receiver Coil Distance (무선전력전송 송수신코일 거리에 따른 효율 및 임피던스 특성 해석)

  • Park, Dae Kil;Kim, Young Hyun;Koo, Kyung Heon
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.160-165
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we have proposed a magnetic resonant 6.78MHz WPT(wireless power transfer) technique which can be applied to a fixed transmitter and a receiver of varying relative distance and coil alignment, Power transmission characteristics are studied with the relative distance and misalignment ration of coil area between the transmitting and receiving coils. The coils are designed with the size of 60×80mm2 by direct feeding method, and the characteristics are derived with the maximum relative distance of 50mm and horizontal area misalignment state of 0-40mm misalignment of coil center axis in the XY plane. The power transmission characteristics are compared between the 3D EM simulation and the measured data, and the power transmission shows larger than -3dB performance with the vertical distance of up to 30mm and 50% area misalignmment ratio. This work showsthe transmission characteristics according to relative distance and misalignment state between the cols and that direct feeding has advantage for the short relative distance and small misalignment ratio.