• 제목/요약/키워드: 직접토크제어

검색결과 138건 처리시간 0.029초

토크 리플 저감을 위한 스위치드 릴럭턴스 모터의 직접 토크 제어 (Direct Torque Control of Switched Reluctance Motor for Torque Ripple Reduction)

  • 김윤현;김태형;이주
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제53권5호
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    • pp.283-294
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    • 2004
  • This paper introduces the new Direct Torque Control(DTC) method based on the estimated torque in Switched Reluctance Motor(SRM) and applies the proposed DTC to SRM for the instantaneous torque ripple reduction. The nonlinear characteristics of SRM is considered in the calculation of the estimated torque and the theory is described in this paper. Current control is one of the kernel elements of torque controller and the performance of the current control should be high for this work. But the conventional PI current control has a weak point in SRM application because of motional EMF. Consequently, this paper makes up for the weakness of PI controller through present of new current controller, that is termed the non-interference current control. The ability of proposed torque and current controller is verified through simulation and experiment.

고정자 자속의 해석을 통한 직접 토크 제어 SPMSM의 최대 토크 운전 (Maximum Torque Operating Strategy based on Stator Flux Analysis for Direct Torque and Flux Control of a SPMSM)

  • 김상훈
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.463-469
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a maximum torque operation strategy for the direct torque control of a surface-mounted permanent-magnet synchronous motor (SPMSM). The proposed method analyzes the available operation region of the stator flux of the SPMSM under voltage and current constraints. Based on this analysis, the optimal stator flux trajectory that yields the maximum torque is obtained across the entire operation region, including constant torque and constant power regions. The proposed strategy is also applicable in the flux-weakening region II operation of the SPMSM, which has no speed limit. The validity of the proposed method is verified through experiments conducted on an 800 W SPMSM drive system.

개선된 직접순시토크제어기법을 이용한 SRM의 토크리플 저감기법 (Torque Ripple Reduction Scheme of SRM using Advanced Direct Instantaneous Torque Control Method)

  • 안진우;이동희;;석승훈
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.135-137
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, an advanced torque control scheme of SRM using DITC(Direct Instantaneous Torque Control) and PWM(pulse width modulation) is presented. Different from conventional DITC method, proposed method uses one or two switching modes at every sampling time, instead of only one switching mode. The duty ratio of the phase switch is regulated according to the torque error and simple control rules of DITC. Moreover the sampling time of control can be extended, which allows implementation on low cost microcontrollers. The proposed control method is verified by the simulations and experimental results.

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직접 토크제어에 의한 유도전동기 토크맥동 저감 시스템 (A Torque Ripple Reduction System of Induction Motor with Direct Torque Control)

  • 김남훈;김민호;김민회;김동희;황돈하
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2001년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.276-279
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    • 2001
  • Direct torque control(DTC) is known to produce quick response in ac drives. Some drawbacks of the classical DTC are the relatively large torque ripple in a low speed range and notable current pulsation during steady state. They are reflected speed response and increased acoustical noise. In this paper, The DTC quick response are preserved at transient state, while better qualify steady state performance is produced by Space Vector Modulation(SVM). It is able to reduce the acoustical noise, torque ripple and current pulsation during steady state. The system presented are closed loop stator flux and torque observer for wide speed range that inputs are currents and voltages sensing of motor terminal. Simulation results for the 2.2kw general purposed induction motor are presented and discussed.

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직접토크 제어방식을 이용한 유도전동기 구동에 관한 연구 (A Study on Induction Motor Drives by the Direct Torque Control Technique)

  • 안용상;김연충;이정호;원충연;송호범
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1999년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.394-398
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    • 1999
  • Direct Torque Control method for an Induction Motor is presented which is quite different from field-oriented control. It carries out a precise and quick control of the stator flux and electromagnetic torque of an IM without calling for coordinate transformation, speed measurement, and stator current control. In principle, moreover, DTC operation requires only the knowledge of the stator resistance.

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3 레벨 인버터를 이용한 유도 전동기의 직접 토크 제어 (Direct Torque Control of Induction Motor Fed by a Three Level Inverter)

  • 박영민;이세현;윤재학;박영우;김남해;이교범;송중호
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1999년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.386-389
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    • 1999
  • In this paper a Direct Torque Control(DTC) scheme for PWM three level inverter-fed induction motor drives, is presented and discussed. In orde to deal with DTC scheme applied three level inverter, the selection of voltage vector is proposed to minimize switching frequency and torque ripple. The simulation results shows a validity of the control scheme.

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DSP로 구현된 유도 전동기의 직접토크 제어 (Direct Torque Control of Induction motor using DSP)

  • 곽진표;박진홍;김태웅;이성백
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1033-1035
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents and analysis a system control algorithm of direct torque control for induction motor using digital signal professor. Using direct torque control, robust. simple and dynamic motor control can be realized. The implemented system is verified by analyzing control torque and flux characteristic.

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직접 토크제어의 토크맥동 저감을 위한 속도검출기 없는 유도전동기 제어 시스템 (A Speed Sensorless Induction Motor Control System using Direct Torque Control for Torque Ripple Reduction)

  • 김남훈;김민호;김민회;김동희;황돈하
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.986-988
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a digitally speed sensorless control system for induction motor with direct torque control (DTC). Some drawbacks of the classical DTC are the relatively large torque ripple in a low speed range and notable current pulsation during steady state. They are reflected speed response and increased acoustical noise. In this paper, the DTC quick response are preserved at transient state, while better qualify steady state performance is produced by space vector modulation (SVM). The system are closed loop stator flux and torque observer for wide speed range that inputs are currents and voltages sensing of motor terminal, model reference adaptive control (MRAC) with rotor flux linkages for the speed fuming signal at low speed range, two hysteresis controllers and optimal switching look-up table. Simulation results of the suggest system for the 2.2 [kW] general purposed induction motor are presented and discussed.

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위성 구동기용 BLDC Motor 자석 형태 및 배치에 따른 성능 (Effects of Permanent Magnet Configuration on the Performance of the BLDC Motor in a Satellite Actuator)

  • 이정형;이준용;이헌조;오화석
    • 항공우주시스템공학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2018
  • 위성의 자세제어 구동기에 사용되는 직접구동 모터(BLDC Motor)의 영구자석 자속밀도 분포 불균일은 위성 토크 리플을 발생시켜 자세에 지대한 영향을 미친다. 본 논문은 이러한 토크 리플을 줄이기 위해 영구자석의 형상, 배치, 공극에 따른 자속밀도를 이론과 유한요소법 시뮬레이션을 통하여 분석하고 가장 적합한 자석 형상조합을 찾고자 한다. 사각형과 아치형, 단일 자석 배치와 듀얼자석 배치형상의 자속밀도 성능비교를 통해 최적의 자석 배치형상을 구하였으며, 이의 검증을 위해 시제품 모터(Protype Motor) 제작을 통하여 성능을 검증하였다.

코깅토크 측정장치 직접구동용 영구자석 동기전동기의 정밀속도 제어 (Precise Speed Control of Direct Drive PMSM for the Cogging Torque Measurement System)

  • 박철훈;손영수;함상용;김병인;윤동원
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제26권5호
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 2009
  • Recently PMSM(Permanent magnet synchronous motor) are used for the various direct drive applications such as index table, telescope system and so on. Because the position/speed control performance of direct drive PMSM is directly affected by the torque ripple, there are lots of studies to reduce the cogging torque in the motor design stage. In order to verify the motor design, the reliable cogging torque measurement system is essentially required. The measured motor must be rotated in the constant speed under 1deg/sec so that the cogging torque profile is measured correctly. In this study, the cogging torque measurement system which uses the direct drive PMSM and the speed controller to rotate the measured motor in 0.1rpm(0.6deg/sec) has been developed. Simulink/xPC target was used for the controller and data acquisition system. Based on PI controller, DOB and AFC have been applied to eliminate the low frequency disturbances and the periodic speed ripple. The experimental results show the good performance of the speed regulation for the reference speed 0.1rpm and the reliable profile of the measured cogging torque by the developed speed controller.