• Title/Summary/Keyword: 직접토크제어

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Nonlinear Control Design for Reducing Shifting Torque in Automatic Transmission (자동변속기의 과도토크 저감을 위한 비선형 제어기설계)

  • Kim, D.H.;Lee, K.I.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.14 no.12
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    • pp.95-104
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    • 1997
  • We consider controller design problem to enhance shift quality for automatic transmission. A dynamic modeling related to shifting (mainly 2-3 up-shift) is constructed and nonlinear robust controllers are designed to reduce output torque during shifting. Suggesting a new hydraulic circuit enabling the direct clutch drive, the control activity is extended and more implementable than the conventional design. The designed robust controllers overcome the unmodeled dynamics and the uncertainty embending in the system. Moreover, the dynamic effect between the clutch pressure and the PWM valve duty is considered via singular perturbation technique.

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Direct Torque Control for Induction Motors Using Fuzzy Variable Switching Sector (퍼지 가변스위칭 섹터기법를 이용한 유도전동기의 직접토크 제어)

  • 윤인식;서영민;류지수;이기상;홍순찬
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.233-233
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    • 2000
  • Direct torque control (DTC) scheme provides a very quick torque response without the complex field-orientation block and inner current regulation loop. DTC is known as an appropriate scheme for high power induction motet drives because it can be used at lower switching frequency. There are two major drawbacks with the application of DTC schemes : one is large current harmonics due to flux drooping in a low speed range, the other is that the inverter switching frequency is varying according to motor parameters and operating speed. Switching devices in the power electronics drives should be supported for relatively high switching frequency. In this paper, a P-type fuzzy controller to realize the variable switching sector scheme and a PID-type fuzzy switching frequency regulator are adopted. A meaningful contribution of this paper is to propose a simple realization scheme of the fuzzy switching frequency regulator. Simulation results show the effectiveness of those propositions.

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A Study on the Drive of Experimental Heavy Duty Handling Robot (실험용 초중량물 핸들링 로봇의 구동에 관한 연구)

  • Ko, Chang-Min;Park, Seung-Kyu;Chung, Won-Ji;Kim, Doo-Hyeong;Chung, Gwang-Jo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.251-252
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구는 6축 초중량물 핸들링로봇의 제어 성능을 구현하기 위해 전체적이 로봇의 제어에 가장 중요한 요소인 2축과 3축만을 가진 2축으로 된 실험용 로봇을 설계 제작하고 모션 제어기를 직접 설계하여 드라이브를 토크모드로 설정하고 구동실험을 수행하였다. 제어기로는 DSP를 사용하였으며 이는 초중량물을 핸들링하기 위해서는 샘플링주기를 작게 하기 위함이다. 해 연산 실행 속도가 빠른 DSP를 이용하였다. DSP와 AC 서보모터 드라이브 간의 인터페이스를 설계 제작 하였으며, PI제어기 알고리즘을 설계하여 직선보간 알고리즘에 적용함으로써 최종목적인 가반하중이 600Kg급 부하에도 강한 초중량물 핸들링 지능형 6축 로봇의 실현을 위해 원하는 경로를 부하의 영향에 받지 않는 고속 고응답성을 구현할 수 있는 2축 로봇제어에 대만 실험을 수행하였다. 속도, 위치제어에 대한 알고리즘으로는 PID 제어기를 사용하였다. 본 연구의 의의는 초중량물 핸들링 로봇의 제어에 있어서 로봇의 설계 및 제작이 최적화되어 있다면 작은 부하용 로봇의 제어와 크게 다를 바 없음을 보여주는데 있다.

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Analysis of Sensor Fault Effect in Induction Motor Drives (유도전동기 드라이브 시스템에서 센서 고장효과 분석)

  • 이기상;류지수
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.126-133
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    • 2003
  • High performance induction motor drives are driven by two advanced control methods: vector control and direct torque control (DTC). In order to apply the control methods to the speed/position control systems, the informations on rotor speed and rotor or stator flux are required. The speed is measured by encoder, and the rotor or stator flux is estimated by using the motor parameters and measured currents. The control input generated on the basis of the information that is provided by abnormal sensors should be far from the desired value and deteriorates the overall control perfonnance. In this paper, the effects of sensor faults on the motor variables and the control performance of induction motor drives are analyzed by both theoretical approach and simulation study. The presented analysis results could be utilized for the purpose of developing a fault detection and isolation scheme in induction motor drives.

Direct Torque Control of a Synchronous Reluctance Motor Using the Finite Element Method (유한요소법을 이용한 동기형 릴럭턴스 전동기의 직접토크제어 특성젠 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Moon-Ju;Kim, Sol;Lee, Ju;Ko, Kwon-Min;Kim, Tea-Duk;Oh, Sang-Kyeong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.666-668
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    • 2002
  • Reluctance torque is generated by the rotor of the rugged construction in Synchronous Reluctance Motor. Its construction is simple, and it is very economic because a rotor in existed AC motor can be used. As the Synchronous inductance in Synchronous Reluctance Motor is an element that is proportional to torque, the exact value must be experimentally or analytically found for controlling and the performance development of motors. In this paper, direct torque control simulation to maximize the torque of the Synchronous Reluctance Motor and fast response characteristics was carried out with the inductance value by the Finite Element Method. For the simulation results, there are torques and fluxs response characteristics when controlling speed.

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Direct Torque Control of Synchronous Reluctance Motor Using the AC standstill Test (교류 정지시험법을 이용한 동기형 릴럭턴스 전동기의 직접토크제어 특성 연구)

  • Yun, Jun-Bo;Kim, Sol;Lim, Jin-Jae;Lee, Moon-Ju;Lee, Ju
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.56-58
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    • 2003
  • The Synchronous inductance in Synchronous Reluctance Motor is an element that is proportional to torque. the exact value must be found for controlling and the performance development of motors. In this paper, the inductances that are obtained by the Finite Element Method and AC standstill Test are compared each other. When controlling the direct torque. the fast response characteristics has been carried out with the inductace by the AC stanstill Test. To test the proposal controller, A Synchronous Reluctance Motor has been designed and manufactured and the adequacy of the proposal control are confirmed thought simulations and experiments.

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New Fuzzy Variable Switching Sector Technique for DTC on Induction Motor Drives (유도전동기 직접토크제어를 위한 새로운 퍼지 가변스위칭 섹터기법)

  • Ryu Ji-Su;Lee Kee-Sang;Hong Soon-Chan
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.12a
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    • pp.11-14
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    • 2001
  • Direct torque control (DTC) scheme provides a very quick torque response without the complex field-orientation block and inner current regulation loop. DTC is known as an appropriate scheme for high power induction motor drives because it can be used at lower switching frequency There are a major drawbacks with the application of DTC schemes it is large current harmonics due to flux drooping in a low speed range. In order to solve the problem, the fuzzy variable switching sector scheme are adopted in this paper. A meaningful contribution of this paper is to propose a simple realization scheme of the fuzzy variable switching sector technique. Experimental results show the effectiveness of this proposition.

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A Direct Torque Control System for Reluctance Synchronous Motor Using Neural Network (신경회로망을 이용한 동기 릴럭턴스 전동기의 직접토크제어 시스템)

  • Kim, Min-Huei
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.54 no.1
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    • pp.20-29
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents an implementation of efficiency optimization of reluctance synchronous motor (RSM) using a neural network (NN) with a direct torque control (DTC). The equipment circuit considered with iron losses in RSM is analyzed theoretically, and the optimal current ratio between torque current and exiting current component are derived analytically. For the RSM driver, torque dynamic can be maintained with DTC using TMS320F2812 DSP Controller even with controlling the flux level because a torque is directly proportional to the stator current unlike induction motor. In order to drive RSM at maximum efficiency and good dynamics response, the Backpropagation Neural Network is adapted. The experimental results are presented to validate the applicability of the proposed method. The developed control system show high efficiency and good dynamic response features with 1.0 [kW] RSM having 2.57 inductance ratio of d/q.

A Sensor Fault Detection Scheme for DTC based Induction Motor Drives (직접토크제어 유도전동기 구동장치를 위한 센서 고장검출기법)

  • Ryu, Ji-Su;Lee, Kee-Sang
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.1165-1168
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    • 2001
  • The effect of sensor faults in DTC based induction motor drives is analyzed and a fault detection problem is treated. An adaptive gain scheduling observer is proposed for the design of DTC controller and a fault detection system. The observer provides not only the estimate of stator flux, a key variable in DTC system, but also the estimates of stator current, rotor speed that are useful for fault detection purpose. Simulations for various type of sensor faults are performed to evaluate the performance of the overall control system and the proposed sensor fault detection scheme.

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A Direct Torque Control of Reluctance Synchronous Motor with Stator Current Space Vector (고정자 전류벡터를 이용한 리럭턴스 동기전동기의 직접토크제어)

  • Kim Nam-Hun;Kim Min-Huei;Baik Won-Sik;Kim Dong-Hee;Hwang Don-Ha
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.293-296
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents an implementation of Direct torque control(DTC) of Reluctance Synchronous Motor(RSM) drives for an industrial servo drive system with stator current space vector. The estimation of the stator flux magnitude are obtained by using the neural network from measuring the modulus and angle of the stator current space vector. The develolled digitally high-performance control system are shown a good response characteristic of control results and high performance features using 1.0kW RSM.

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