• Title/Summary/Keyword: 직업의 의미

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Meaning of Work for Individuals with Mental Illness - Focused on Cultural Differences Between Asians and white Americans - (정신장애인의 직업의 의미 - 아시아인과 미국인의 문화적 차이를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Min;Millner, Uma
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.67 no.4
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    • pp.227-249
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to explore the meaning of work between Asian Americans and white Americans living with mental illness. Employment is important for recovery of Asian Americans with mental illness. However, little is known about reasons of low participation and completion rates on recovery and employment services for Asian Americans with mental illness. Although few studies have suggested that exploring cultural difference is a key to understand these issues, no study have explored how their culture influences a viewpoint on work. Therefore, a study to explore the meaning of work and influences of culture on work is required. This study used both quantitative and qualitative methods. An Internet version of world of work survey was developed based on results of study by Millner(2015) and cognitive interview. The survey was conducted from May to August 2015 and 91 people living with mental illness completed the survey. T-test was used for analyzing qualitative data and researchers analyzed qualitative data. Asian Americans showed higher preference for employment and have more difficulty at workplace and in receiving recovery and vocational services. The findings from this study can inform the development of recovery-oriented employment for people living with mental illness from diverse ethnic groups.

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Occupational advice from vocational counselors for adults who stutter and associated factors (직업상담사의 말더듬 성인에 대한 직업 추천 양상과 관련 요인 분석)

  • Park, Jin;Jang, Hyekyung;Shin, Hyungtak;Cho, Nambin;Park, Heeyoung
    • Phonetics and Speech Sciences
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.65-76
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    • 2019
  • This study aimed to primarily examine perceptions about occupational suitability made by vocational counselors for adults who stutter and associated factors. A total of 69 vocational counsellors (23 per condition) took part in this study and were randomly assigned to recordings related to three different speech conditions (fluent, less-severe stuttering, and severe stuttering versions). The participants were asked to listen to one of the three recordings and rate the speaker's communicative functioning, personal attributes, and suitability for 31 occupations, along with perceptions of the speaking demands and educational requirements of the occupations. Regarding the two stuttering conditions, it was found that suitability ratings were lower for occupations with a high speaking demand than those with a low speaking demand. In addition, the most significant factor associated with occupational suitability ratings was perceived speaking demands, followed by perceived educational requirements, and then by ratings of the speaker's personal attributes. These findings suggest that adults who stutter may face role entrapment (or occupational stereotyping) in workplace settings.

A Study on Job-Satisfaction for Clinical Nurses (임상간호에 종사하는 간호원의 직업만족에 관한 소고)

  • Kim Shin Hae
    • The Korean Nurse
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    • v.4 no.4 s.18
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    • pp.22-28
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    • 1965
  • 이 연구조사의 마지막 매듭을 짓는의미로서 한마디 제외하고싶은것은 이 연구조사에 중요 관심사는 임상간호를 직업으로 갖고 있는 간호원들의 직업만족 여하를 조사해보고자 하는데 있었다는 것과 직업만족을 위한 기준이라고 formulation해 논것은 보기에 완벽 건전할지 모르나 진정 만족도를 측정하기에 사용하는데 맹점이 많을 것임을 말해 두지 않을 수 없다. 독자 제현의 가감, 보강이 필요로 될 것이다. 이러한 연구조사는 일개인의 흥미로 검토될 것이 아니라 전체 간호사업 간호전문직업인의 책임으로 끊임없는 연구조사가 요청되는 과제라고 본다. 비단 간호사업의 향상, 발전, 또는 간호라는 전문직업에 종사하는 간호원 개개인의 보다 보람찬 생(삶)을 위해서 뿐만아니라 이로 인해 직접적으로 가장 큰 이익을 얻을 환자를 위해서이다.

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A Study on the Application of Classic Astrology to Predict Occupational Integrity (직업적성 예측을 위한 고전 점성학 활용방안)

  • Do-Yeon Kim;Ki-Seung Kim
    • Industry Promotion Research
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.221-227
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    • 2023
  • This study is a study to analyze Nativity's occupational aptitude by examining the functions and structures of the planets that make up the Nativity birth chart of Classic Astrology. If the occupation that appears in the birth chart is viewed as an individual's natural occupation, it is analyzed through the strength and weakness of the sign and planets, and the aspect (relationship with the planet). In Classic Astrology's nativity birth chart, there are three major planets when judging occupations: Venus (♀). Mars (♂). It was thought to be determined by Mercury (☿). However, in order to meet the diversity of jobs required in today's highly developed knowledge and information society, there are some shortcomings, so Saturn (♄), Jupiter (♃), Sun (☉), Moon (☽) was added to apply the aptitude for the job. Thus, the native's ASC vocational aptitude could be applied more diversely and broadly based on the relationship between planets and their aspects. As a result, Venus (♀. Venus) means enjoying artistic work that people think is beautiful and making it a pleasure in life, while Mars (♂) means work that requires physical strength and strength, such as working days. Mercury (☿) means using knowledge and brains, and the Sun (☉) plays a role in giving authority to jobs and talents. The Moon (☽) helps the native gain people's trust in his or her profession and talents, Jupiter (♃) helps the native to revive his or her profession and talents through faith, sincerity, fairness, and generosity, and Saturn (♄) can appear as an obstacle that blocks career and talent due to greed, sadness, poverty, etc. As a result of the study, it was found that the native's occupations vary depending on the strengths and weaknesses of the planets and their aspect relationships.

Searching the Meaning of Life Insurance Planner's Job Experiences (생명보험설계사의 직무경험 의미 탐색)

  • Kim, Yeon-Chul;Han, Sang-Kil
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.190-206
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    • 2016
  • This study explores the meaning of life insurance planner's job experiences achieving job security, high performance and high income. After 6 of life insurance planners working in the field were chosen as the study participants, we use narrative approach to studying the meaning of their job experiences. The study shows that perception about job competency of planners depends on the level of experience: candidates who had no experience at all feel that anyone can perform planner's job, new employees after introduction training program see planners can do with product knowledge and consulting competency, and experienced people admit they can perform successfully only when they have good attitude towards customers and do all their work in a conscientious manner. Also, the meaning of planner's job experiences is identified as awareness of work value and serving customers with their commitment. The anticipated factors that make planner's job performed successfully are playing a role as a teacher, doctor, and angel, being regarded as happiness preacher for economic stability of individuals and families, and displaying their performance as experts.

Implementation of the Picture Vocational Interest Inventory System for People with Hearing Impairment (청각 장애인용 그림 직업흥미검사 시스템의 구현)

  • Ban, Chae-Hoon;Park, Hye-Jeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.437-440
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    • 2010
  • In modern society, people will obtain the necessary goods and find meaning of himself and his community through jobs. The meaning of job for people with disabilities is identical with people's with non-disabilities and people with disabilities will live as a member of society through jobs. Because people with hearing impairment have a problem about job such as the short longevity and high turnover, vocational aptitude test which evaluates psychological characteristics, aptitudes and interests is necessary for them. In this paper, we design and evaluate the picture vocational interest inventory supporting the Internet as a vocational aptitude test for people with hearing impairment. We use the picture vocational interest inventory of Korean Employment Development Institute as a implementation target. The previous tests for people with hearing impairment have a problem which an examinee, an examiner and a sign language interpreter are involved in the test at the same space and time. Therefore, our picture vocational interest inventory has no limitation of time and space because it processes on the Internet.

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The effects of Growth Needs and Job-esteem on Customer Orientation (호텔직원의 성장욕구와 직업존중감이 고객지향성에 미치는 영향)

  • Lim, ji-eun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.221-222
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 호텔직원의 성장욕구와 직업존중감이 고객지향성에 미치는 영향과 심리적 주인의식이 직원의 고객지향성의 관계에 미치는 매개효과에 대해 연구하였으며 서울지역에 소재한 특급호텔 직원을 대상으로 실증분석을 시행하였다. 그 결과, 직원의 성장욕구와 직업존중감이 고객지향성에 유의한 영향력이 있고 심리적 주인의식이 직원의 성장욕구와 직업존중감과 고객지향성의 관계에 완전한 매개효과를 미치는 것을 확인하였다. 이러한 연구결과를 바탕으로 호텔 인사담당자를 위한 직원관리에 대한 이론적 의미와 시사점 그리고 향후연구방향을 제시하였다.

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Influences of Work and Family on the Married Female Workers' Health (기혼 여성노동자의 건강에 미치는 직업특성과 가족특성)

  • Park, Soo-Mi;Han, Sung-Hyun
    • Korea journal of population studies
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.155-175
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    • 2004
  • 이 연구는 여성의 삶의 질에 '일'과 '가족'이 갖는 의미가 무엇인지를 알아보기 위해서, 여성의 '신체적${\cdot}$정신적 건강'에 미치는 '일'과 '가족'의 효과를 분석하고 있다. 이 연구는 생산직 및 사무직에 종사하는 기혼 여성 902명에 대한 설문지 면접조사결과를 회귀분석방법으로 분석하였다. 분석결과, 기혼여성노동자의 신체적 건강과 정신건강에 미치는 직업특성${\cdot}$가족특성의 영향력에 변별성이 발견되었다. 가족특성이 기혼여성노동자의 정신건강에만 유의미한 영향을 미친 반면, 직업특성은 이들의 신체적 건강${\cdot}$정신건강 모두에 유의미한 영향을 미침으로써 여성들에게 직업이 갖는 의미가 재해석되어야 함을 암시하였다. 분석결과가 함의하는 바는 다음과 같다. 첫째, '업무스트레스'의 효과처럼 동일한 변수가 성별로 상이한 효과를 미친다는 사실에서 '일'에 대한 성별화된 사회규범이 해체되어야 한다. 둘째, 여성의 연령 증가, 자녀수 증가에 따라 정신건강이 좋아진다는 결과에서 여성에게 '가족'과 '일'의 갈등적 측면 못지않게 지원적 측면이 강화되고 있다. 셋째, 기혼여성노동자의 건강에 가장 영향력 있는 변수는 '가정형편' 변수로서, 건강의 계층화 현상에 주목할 필요가 있으며 저소득층에 대한 각별한 건강복지정책이 요구된다는 점이다.