• Title/Summary/Keyword: 직교주파수분할다중화

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A Half-Rate Space-Frequency Coded OFDM with Dual Viterbi Decoder (이중 Viterbi 복호기를 가지는 반율 공간-주파수 부호화된 직교 주파수분할다중화)

  • Kang Seog-Geun
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.13C no.1 s.104
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a space-frequency coded orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (SFC-OFDM) scheme with dual Viterbi decoder is proposed and analyzed. Here, two independent half-rate OFDM symbols are generated after convolutional coding of the binary source code. A dual Viterbi decoder is exploited to decode the demodulated sequences independently in the receiver, and their path metrics are compared. Accordingly, the recovered binary data in the proposed scheme are composed of the combination of the sequences having larger path metrics while those in a conventional system are simply the output of single Viterbi decoder. As a result, the proposed SFC-OFDM scheme has a better performance than the conventional one for all signal-to-noise power ratio.

A Comparative Study on the Impulsive Noise Mitigation Algorithms for Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing Systems (직교 주파수분할다중화 시스템을 위한 충격성 잡음 완화 알고리즘에 대한 비교 연구)

  • Ma, Shuang;Kang, Seog Geun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.1051-1060
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, performance of an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) system in an impulsive noise environment is analyzed. Here, it is verified that performance of the OFDM system with window nonlinearity, which is one of the impulsive noise mitigation algorithms, is dependent on the over-sampling rate and the size of window. With respect to the variation of those parameters, we also provide an appropriate region of threshold values that control amplitudes of the sampled waveform of received signals. As a result, a new combination of parameters which improves error performance of OFDM system in an impulsive noise environment as compared to the previously reported parameters is presented.

A Mathematical Implementation of OFDM System with Orthogonal Basis Matrix (직교 기저행렬을 이용하는 직교 주파수분할다중화의 수학적 구현)

  • Kang, Seog-Geun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.2731-2736
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a new implementation method of OFDM (orthogonal frequency division multiplexing) system with an orthogonal basis matrix is developed mathematically. The basis matrix is based on the Haar basis but has an appropriate form for modulation of multiple subchannel signals of OFDM. It is verified that the new basis matrix can be expanded with a simple recursive algorithm. The order of synthesis matrix in the transmitter is increased by the factor of two with every expansion. Demodulation in the receiver is carried out by its inverse matrix, which can be generated recursively with the orthogonal basis matrix. It is shown that perfect reconstruction of original signals is possibly achieved in the proposed OFDMsystem.

A Trellis-Coded 3-Dimensional OFDM System (격자 부호화 3차원 직교 주파수분할다중화 시스템)

  • Li, Shuang;Kang, Seog Geun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.1635-1641
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, a trellis-coded 3-dimensional (3-D) orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) system is presented and its performance is analyzed. Here, a set-partitioning technique for trellis coding with respect to a 3-D signal constellation is also presented. We show theoretically that the proposed system, which exploits a trellis coding scheme with recursive systematic convolutional codes (RSC) of code rate R = 1/3 and 2/3, can improve symbol error rate (SER) up to 7.8 dB as compared with the uncoded OFDM system in an additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) channel. Computer simulation confirms that the theoretical analysis of the proposed system is very accurate. It is, therefore, considered that the proposed trellis-coded 3-D OFDM system is well suited for the high quality digital transmission system without increase in the available bandwidth.

A spectral efficient transmission method for ofdm-based power line communications (직교주파수분할다중화기반 전력선통신에서 대역 효율적인 전송기법)

  • Kim, Byung Wook
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2014
  • Powerline communications (PLC) is a promising medium for network access technology where smart grid aided network services can be provided. In the presence of frequency selective fading in the PLC channel, orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) is a technique for reliable communications. This paper presents a spectral efficient method using a superimposed hidden pilot for OFDM-based PLC systems. Based on the scheme using a hidden pilot, it is possible to estimate the channel with no consumption of bandwidth, but with utilization of power allocated to the hidden pilot. Computer simulations showed that the proposed scheme provides higher achievable data rate than that of the conventional schemes in low voltage and medium voltage transmission lines.

An Interchannel Interference Self-Cancellation Scheme for the Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing System (직교 주파수분할다중화 시스템을 위한 채널간간섭 자기소거법)

  • Chen, Huijie;Kang, Seog-Geun
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.729-736
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    • 2018
  • Due to the frequency offset, interchannel interference (ICI) is occurred in the received symbols of the orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems. The ICI self-cancellation (ICI-SC) technique appropriately adjusts the subchannel signal assignment of the OFDM symbols, thereby canceling the interference caused by other subchannels. The conventional adjacent symbol repetition (ASR) method can reduce the interference caused by remote subchannels. However, it may not mitigate or even increases the ICI produced by some nearest subchannels. To solve the problem, a new ASR based ICI-SC technique is proposed and its performance is analyzed in this paper. Here, a t-parameter obtained by the interference coefficients of 3 successive subchannels is applied. As a result, the proposed method has the same capability to reduce the influence of remote subchannels. However, it can reduce the ICI caused by the nearest subchannels significantly.

2N-Point FFT-Based Inter-Carrier Interference Cancellation Alamouti Coded OFDM Method for Distributed Antennas systems (분산안테나 시스템을 위한 2N-점 고속푸리에변환 기반 부반송파 간 간섭 자체제거 알라무티 부호화 직교주파수분할다중화 기법)

  • Kim, Bong-Seok;Choi, Kwonhue
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38A no.12
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    • pp.1030-1038
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    • 2013
  • The proposed Alamouti coded OFDM effectively cancels Inter Carrier Interference (ICI) due to frequency offset between distributed antennas. The conventional Alamouti coded OFDM schemes to mitigate ICI utilize N-point Inverse Fast Fourier Transform/Fast Fourier Transform (IFFT/FFT) operations for OFDM modulation and demodulation processes with total N subcarriers. However, the performance degrades because ICI is also repeated in N periods due to the property of N-point IFFT/FFT operation. In order to avoid this problem, null data are used at the subcarriers with large ICI and thus, data rate decreases. The proposed scheme employs 2N-point IFFT/FFT instead of N-point IFFT/FFT in order to increase sampling rate. By increasing sampling rate, the amount of interference significantly decreases because the period of ICI also increases. The proposed scheme increases the data rate and improves the performance by reducing amount of ICI and the number of null-data. Furthermore, the gain of the performance and data rate of the proposed scheme is significant with higher modulation such as 16-Quadarature Amplitude Modulation (QAM) or 64-QAM.

Complexity reduced partial transmit sequence for PAPR reduction and performance analysis with nonlinear high power amplifier in MC-CDMA (MC-CDMA에서 PAPR 감소를 위한 복잡도가 감소된 부분전송열 기법과 비선형 고출력 증폭기에 의한 성능 분석)

  • 강군석;김수영;오덕길;김재명
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.28 no.5A
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    • pp.305-315
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    • 2003
  • MC-CDMA(Multicarrier code division multiple access), which is based on a combination of OFDM(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing) and CDMA(code division multiple access), has gained a lot of interests in wireless multimedia communications, as high speed data transmission is required for mobile services. MC-CDMA has many advantages for broadband high speed data transmission in multipath environment because it can offer both advantages of the CDMA and the OFDM. However, A high PAPR(peak to average power ratio) problem, which is a major drawback of OFDM, is also shown in the MC-CDMA. In this paper, we propose a new phase factor optimization scheme to reduce complexity in PTS(partial transmit sequence) to reduce PAPR. We also analyze the performance of the MC-CDMA with various PTS schemes to investigate the relations between PAPR characteristics and effect of nonlinear distortion of a high power amplifier. Our simulation results reveal that the proposed PTS scheme reduces PAPR about 0.2∼0.5 dB even with 25% reduced- complexity compared to the conventional scheme.

Peak-to-Average Power Ratio of OFDM with respect to the Subchannel Coding Schemes (부대역 부호화기법에 따른 직교 주파수분할다중화의 첨두대 평균전력비)

  • Kang, Seog-Geun
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.63-66
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 채널간간섭 자기소거를 위한 부대역 부호화기법에 따른 직교 주파수분할다중화의 첨두전력대 평균전력비가 분석된다. 인접부대역에 대척신호를 할당하는 기존 상관부호화의 경우 전송신호열에서 형상성분이 발생되며, 이로 인하여 직교 주파수분할다중화 시스템의 첨두전력 대 평균전력비가 최대 3dB 가량 증가됨을 이론적$\cdot$실험적으로 검증한다. 그리고 이와 같은 형상성분을 제거할 수 있는 새로운 부대역 부호화기법이 제시된다. 여기서는 인접부대역에 할당되는 신호쌍의 위상차가 신호사상기의 출력에 따라 변화된다. 그 결과, 새로운 부대역 부호화기법이 적용된 시스템은 기존의 시스템보다 $2\~3dB$ 적은 첨두전력 대 평균전력비를 가지는 것을 확인할 수 있다.

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Design of 3-Dimensional Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (3차원 직교 주파수분할다중화의 설계)

  • Kang, Seog-Geun
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.677-680
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a new orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) with 3-dimensional (3-D) signal mapper is proposed. Here, the signal mapper consists of signals on the surface of Poincare sphere. If the signal points are uniformly distributed and normalized to have the same average power, the minimum Euclidean distance of a 3-D constellation is much larger than that of a 2-D constellation. Computer simulation shows that the proposed OFDM has much improved error performance as compared with the conventional system.