• Title/Summary/Keyword: 지형정보체계

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A Study of Mothodology to grant UFID of Geographic Features (지형지물 유일식별자(UFID : Unique Feature IDentifier) 부여방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Byung-Guk;Kim, Ju-Han;Jeong, Dong-Hoon
    • 한국공간정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.71-77
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    • 2003
  • 정보화 사업의 결과로 전 국토에 대한 수치지도 및 여러 가지 주제도 제작이 완료되었다. 건물, 도로 및 교량 등과 같은 인공적 지형지물과 하천과 같은 자연적 지형지물을 포괄하는 모든 지형지물을 체계적으로 관리하고 활용하기 위한 체계화된 관리체계가 필요하나, 지형지물의 관리기관별 DB가 불일치하여 국가적 지리정보체계의 통합관리자 어려운 실정이다. 그러므로 본 연구에서는 지형지물의 관리, 검색, 활용에 공통키로 사용될 수 있고, 또한 식별자만으로 위치 판단이 가능하고, 정보의 일관성 및 NGIS DB의 체계적 관리를 할 수 있는 지형지물 유일식별자(UFID)를 부여하는 체계와 방법을 제시하였다.

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Proposal of Feature Classification System for Land Change Detection (국토변화탐지를 위한 지형분류체계 개선안)

  • Park, Jun-Ku;Noh, Myoung-Jong;Cho, Woo-Sug;Bang, Ki-In
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2011
  • For the exact status of the land such as land cover classification and land use classification, feature classification system has been utilized in several organizations and agencies. However, those classification systems are limited to detection of land change and it's also not suited for the extraction of land changed. In this study, we would proposed a standard feature classification system which presents both in natural and artificial change of land effectively. Based on comparison and analysis of domestic and foreign relevant feature classification system, we proposed a standard feature classification system. In order to validate the applicability of the proposed feature classification system, we evaluated the accuracy with using automatic feature classification based on supervised classification and pre-knowledge hierarchical classification.

Design of IPv6 based UFID(Unique feature Identification) Communication Systems (IPv6기반의 UFID(지형지물유일식별자)통신시스템 설계)

  • Kang, Min-Goo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.437-443
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, the design of URL structures and managements for UFID(Unique feature Identification) based wireless communications is presented with the combination of GIS and URL address informations. As a result of IPv6 based UFID wireless communications, new methods for URI(Uniform Resource Identifier) informations and UFID communication systems are proposed with a 6byte coded 128-bit IPv6 DNS system for the presentation of 1,500,000 korean buildings.

Linkage of GSIS and Expert System for Route Selection (노선선정을 위한 GSIS와 전문가체계의 연계)

  • 이형석;배상호;강준묵
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.137-146
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    • 2001
  • Route selection needs the analysis function of GSIS to analyze and manipulate a lot of spatial information efficiently. Therefore, it needs the linkage of system requiring the knowledge and the experience of experts as a method that can estimate each quantitative route for an efficient route selection. In this study, the route selection model through construction and analysis procedure of position information using GSIS were presented, and route selection system linked with expert system was developed. This system is easy to be used and managed for presenting route alignment according to conditions as a graphic user interface environmental window system by applying three tiers based object-oriented method. Using GSIS, the various information required for route selections in database was constructed, the characteristics of subject area by executing three-dimensional terrain analysis was grasped effectively, and the control point through buffering, overlay and location operation was extracted. Three alternative routes between a beginning point and an end point inputted by route selection system were selected. Therefore, the applications of the route selection system are presented by applying this system to the real study area.

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Geospatial Information Extraction by using Digital Photogrammetry (수치사진측량을 이용한 지형공간정보 추출)

  • Yeu, Bock-Mo;Kim, Won-Dae
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.7 no.2 s.14
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    • pp.81-91
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    • 1999
  • The study on the updating of the database of Geo-Spatial Information System that is necessary condition to GSIS operation have executed actively. In this study, digital orthophotos were produced by using the product of digital photogrammetry process and then multiscale digital orthophoto maps were generated tv the concept of image pyramids. The produced digital orthophoto has 2.092 meters accuracy compared to 1:5,000 topographic map. This digital orthophoto can be implemented in various Geo-Spatial Information System, providing valuable spatial reference for other objects in the database.

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Development of Interface for the Agricultural Non-point Source Model Geo-Spatial Information System (지형공간 정보체계를 이용한 농업비점오염원모델의 인터페이스 개발)

  • 양인태;최연재;김동문;권혁원
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.393-401
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    • 1999
  • Non-point source pollution poses a serious threat to river. therefore non-point pollution model was developed. This non-point pollution model requires detailed spatial data for accurate predictions Geo-spatial Information System(GSIS) is well suited to those needs. The parameters for these models provided by the GSIS were slope, slope shape, field slope length and SCS run off curve number. Hence, this study presents an application of GSIS processing tools for AGNPS model developed by the ARS(Agricultural Research Service) in cooperation with the MPCA(Minnesota Pollution Control Agency) and has developed interface that construct the input data of ASCII type in the AGNPS model using GSIS.

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Urban Land Use Change Detection over Daejon Metropolitan Area using Bi-temporal Landsat TM image with the Integration of GIS (원격탐사와 GIS를 이용한 대전광역시 토지이용 변화 검출)

  • Ahn, Seung-Mahn;Sin, Jin-Min;Sin, Dong-Hoon;Lee, Kyoo-Seock
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.239-246
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    • 2002
  • 지난 몇 십 년 동안 한국에서는 도시의 확장으로 인해 인구 밀집지역에서의 토지이용이 급속하게 변화되었으며, 그 결과 도시의 환경은 악화되었다. 도시화는 도시민에 필요한 녹지의 크기와 수를 감소시킬 뿐만 아니라, 서식처 파괴의 원인이 되며, 적절한 녹지의 배치 또는 배열이 이뤄지지 않을 경우 도시내 생태적 기능의 결핍을 초래한다. 경관변화의 증명과 분석은 토지이용변화의 환경 요소의 인과관계 파악에 중요하다. 원격탐사와 지형정보체계는 토지이용 변화의 경향과 영향을 이해할 수 있어 녹지공간변화 파악에 사용된다. 원격탐사는 동일대상지의 다른 시기에서의 영상자료를 이용해 토지이용의 경년변화를 파악하며 지형정보체계는 이를 저장, 분석에 활용되고 있다. 본 연구는 원격탐사와 지형정보체계를 이용하여, 1989년부터 1998년 동안, 대전광역시의 토지이용 변화를 파악하며 그 원인을 살펴보는데 있다.

A Study of Methodology to Grant UFID(Unique Feature IDentifier) of Geographic Features (지형지물 유일식별자(UFID : Unique Feature IDentifier) 부여방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ju-Han;Jeong, Dong-Hoon;Kim, Byung-Guk
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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    • v.5 no.2 s.10
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    • pp.23-31
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    • 2003
  • As the results of the information project, manufacturing of the digital map and various thematic maps of the national land has been completed. Furthermore, it is necessary to organize a systemized management system, which can control and utilize all artificial features (e.g. buildings, roads, bridges etc.) as well as natural geographic features (e.g. rivers etc). Howener, it has difficulties in managing NGIS as a unified system, because of the discordance of DB of each geographic management organizations. Therefore, this study has been conducted to apply to the system and method providing geographic UFID that can be a key in order to managing, searching and utilizing geographic and artificial features and that makes it be able to estimate the location with the only identifier. Moreover, the system and method, providing geographic UFID, applies to systemized management of NGIS DB as well as consistency of information.

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A Study of Schema Mapping Technique for Efficient Establishment of Geospatial DB (지형DB의 효율적 구축을 위한 스키마매핑 기법 연구)

  • Kang, Joon-Mook;Park, Joon-Kyu;Jo, Hyeon-Wook;Lee, Cheol-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2008
  • The government is spending a large amount of budget to establish NGIS due to the importance of geospatial information. This paper deals with the study of schema mapping technique which can efficiently establish military topographic DB forest layer using digital forest map and other existing geospatial DB. In order to accomplish this each schema of these types of DB was analyzed then, mapping table which connects related attributes was created and finally, military topographical DB forest layer of the area of interest was efficiently established. This research was able to display solutions that resolved compatibility issues between existing geospatial DB of these types, established by the schema mapping techniques described in this research.