• Title/Summary/Keyword: 지지 벡터기계

Search Result 100, Processing Time 0.034 seconds

Analysis of Asthma Related SNP Genotype Data Using Normalized Mutual Information and Support Vector Machines (정규상호정보와 지지벡터기계를 이용한 천식 관련 단일염기다형성 유전형 자료 분석)

  • Lee, Jung-Seob;Kim, Seung-Hyun;Shin, Ki-Seob;Lim, Kyu-Cheol
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
    • /
    • v.36 no.9
    • /
    • pp.691-696
    • /
    • 2009
  • Introduction: There are two types of asthma according to aspirin hypersensitivity: aspirin intolerant asthma (AIA) and aspirin tolerant asthma (ATA). The genetic risk factors that are related with asthma have been investigated intensively and extensively. However the combinatory effects of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) have hardly been evaluated. In this paper we searched the best set of SNPs that are useful to diagnose the two types of asthma. Methods: We examined 246 asthmatic patients (94 having aspirin intolerant asthma and 152 having aspirin tolerant asthma) and analyzed 25 SNPs typed in them, which are suspected to be associated with asthma. Normalized mutual information values of combinations of typed SNPs are calculated, and those with high normalized mutual information values are selected. We use support vector machines to evaluate the prediction accuracy of the selected combinations. Results: The best combination model turns out four-locus and consists of ALOX5_p1_1708, B2ADR_q1_46, CCR3_p1_520, CysLTR1_p1_634. Its normalized mutual information value is 0.053 and the accuracy in predicting ATA disease risk among asthmatic patients is 71.14%.

A Study on the Dynamic Characteristics Improvement of Direct Drive Electro-mechanical Actuation System using Dynamic Force Feedback Control (동적 하중 되먹임 제어를 사용한 직구동 방식 전기기계식 구동장치시스템의 동특성 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hee-Joong;Kang, E-Sok;Song, Ohseop
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.45 no.4
    • /
    • pp.328-341
    • /
    • 2017
  • In the control actuator system of a launch vehicle based on thrust vectoring, the interaction between electro-mechanical position servo and inertial load are combined with the dynamic characteristics of the flexible vehicle support to generate synthetic resonance. This occurred resonance is fed back to the attitude control system and can influence stability of launch vehicle. In this study, we proposed a simulation model to analyze synthetic resonance of electro-mechanical actuation system for thrust vector control and explained the results of simulation and test using dynamic force feedback control which improves dynamic characteristics of servo actuation system by reducing synthetic resonance.

Classification method for time series blood pressure sensor data using Scalar Vector Machine (스칼라 벡터 머신 기법을 활용한 시계열 혈압 센서 데이터의 분류 기법)

  • Han, Xiaoyue;Maeng, Bo-Yeon;Lee, Min-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
    • /
    • 2011.04a
    • /
    • pp.1234-1236
    • /
    • 2011
  • 최근 고령화 사회가 도래함에 따라 복지 사회 실현을 위해 의료기술에 IT 기술을 접목하여 인간의 건강을 효과적으로 유지하려는 요구가 증가하였다. 이러한 요구의 증가로 인해 원격으로 건강 상태를 검진하여 질병을 방지하거나 만성적인 환자의 건강상태를 장기적으로 관찰할 수 있는 IT 기술에 대한 연구가 활발하게 진행되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 누적된 인체 센서 데이터에 대한 분류화 기법을 제안하여 구현하고 성능을 검증하였다. 분류화 기법은 인체 센서 데이터에 잘 적용될 수 있는 지지벡터 기계를 활용하여 구현하였다. 인체 센서 데이터의 대표패턴 정의와 실험을 위한 잡음 생성을 통하여 분류화 정확도를 높일 수 있도록 실험을 설계하였고 다양한 설정 변수에서도 기법을 실험하여 빠르고 정확한 기법을 설계 및 구현하였다.

Classification of V.O.C in The Door-to-Door Delivery Service Using Machine Learning Techniques (기계학습을 이용한 택배 고객의 소리 분류)

  • Hong, Seong-Yun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
    • /
    • 2012.04a
    • /
    • pp.329-332
    • /
    • 2012
  • 국내 택배시장 규모는 매출 3조원 이상, 물량 13 억 상자 이상을 처리하고 있다. 2000년 6천억원에서 불과 10년 사이에 500% 이상 확대되었다. 그에 반해 소비자들의 불만 역시 증가하였다. 따라서 현재의 수작업 VOC 분류 방식으로는 적정한 대응에 한계가 있을 수 밖에 없다. 이 논문에서는 효율적인 택배불만 처리를 위해서 불만의 종류와 정도를 기계학습을 이용하여 자동분류 하는 과정 및 결과를 기술한다. 약 93,000건의 VOC(voice of customer)를 대상으로 학습 데이터를 구축하고 여러 자질 선택 기법을 비교하였으며, 기존의 다양한 문서 자동 분류 방법들을 적용해 보았다. 실험결과 지지벡터기계가 가장 좋은 성능을 보였고, 각각의 F-measure 값은 불만의 정도는 83.1%, 불만의 종류는 75.9% 로 측정되었다.

Signal Peptide Cleavage Site Prediction Using a String Kernel with Real Exponent Metric (실수 지수 메트릭으로 구성된 스트링 커널을 이용한 신호펩티드의 절단위치 예측)

  • Chi, Sang-Mun
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
    • /
    • v.36 no.10
    • /
    • pp.786-792
    • /
    • 2009
  • A kernel in support vector machines can be described as a similarity measure between data, and this measure is used to find an optimal hyperplane that classifies patterns. It is therefore important to effectively incorporate the characteristics of data into the similarity measure. To find an optimal similarity between amino acid sequences, we propose a real exponent exponential form of the two metrices, which are derived from the evolutionary relationships of amino acids and the hydrophobicity of amino acids. We prove that the proposed metric satisfies the conditions to be a metric, and we find a relation between the proposed metric and the metrics in the string kernels which are widely used for the processing of amino acid sequences and DNA sequences. In the prediction experiments on the cleavage site of the signal peptide, the optimal metric can be found in the proposed metrics.

A Study on Negation Handling and Term Weighting Schemes and Their Effects on Mood-based Text Classification (감정 기반 블로그 문서 분류를 위한 부정어 처리 및 단어 가중치 적용 기법의 효과에 대한 연구)

  • Jung, Yu-Chul;Choi, Yoon-Jung;Myaeng, Sung-Hyon
    • Korean Journal of Cognitive Science
    • /
    • v.19 no.4
    • /
    • pp.477-497
    • /
    • 2008
  • Mood classification of blog text is an interesting problem, with a potential for a variety of services involving the Web. This paper introduces an approach to mood classification enhancements through the normalized negation n-grams which contain mood clues and corpus-specific term weighting(CSTW). We've done experiments on blog texts with two different classification methods: Enhanced Mood Flow Analysis(EMFA) and Support Vector Machine based Mood Classification(SVMMC). It proves that the normalized negation n-gram method is quite effective in dealing with negations and gave gradual improvements in mood classification with EMF A. From the selection of CSTW, we noticed that the appropriate weighting scheme is important for supporting adequate levels of mood classification performance because it outperforms the result of TF*IDF and TF.

  • PDF

A Korean Emotion Features Extraction Method and Their Availability Evaluation for Sentiment Classification (감정 분류를 위한 한국어 감정 자질 추출 기법과 감정 자질의 유용성 평가)

  • Hwang, Jae-Won;Ko, Young-Joong
    • Korean Journal of Cognitive Science
    • /
    • v.19 no.4
    • /
    • pp.499-517
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose an effective emotion feature extraction method for Korean and evaluate their availability in sentiment classification. Korean emotion features are expanded from several representative emotion words and they play an important role in building in an effective sentiment classification system. Firstly, synonym information of English word thesaurus is used to extract effective emotion features and then the extracted English emotion features are translated into Korean. To evaluate the extracted Korean emotion features, we represent each document using the extracted features and classify it using SVM(Support Vector Machine). In experimental results, the sentiment classification system using the extracted Korean emotion features obtained more improved performance(14.1%) than the system using content-words based features which have generally used in common text classification systems.

  • PDF

Effective Fingerprint Classification using Subsumed One-Vs-All Support Vector Machines and Naive Bayes Classifiers (포섭구조 일대다 지지벡터기계와 Naive Bayes 분류기를 이용한 효과적인 지문분류)

  • Hong, Jin-Hyuk;Min, Jun-Ki;Cho, Ung-Keun;Cho, Sung-Bae
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
    • /
    • v.33 no.10
    • /
    • pp.886-895
    • /
    • 2006
  • Fingerprint classification reduces the number of matches required in automated fingerprint identification systems by categorizing fingerprints into a predefined class. Support vector machines (SVMs), widely used in pattern classification, have produced a high accuracy rate when performing fingerprint classification. In order to effectively apply SVMs to multi-class fingerprint classification systems, we propose a novel method in which SVMs are generated with the one-vs-all (OVA) scheme and dynamically ordered with $na{\ddot{i}}ve$ Bayes classifiers. More specifically, it uses representative fingerprint features such as the FingerCode, singularities and pseudo ridges to train the OVA SVMs and $na{\ddot{i}}ve$ Bayes classifiers. The proposed method has been validated on the NIST-4 database and produced a classification accuracy of 90.8% for 5-class classification. Especially, it has effectively managed tie problems usually occurred in applying OVA SVMs to multi-class classification.

Mortality Prediction of Older Adults Admitted to the Emergency Department (응급실 방문 노인 환자의 사망률 예측)

  • Park, Junhyeok;Lee, Songwook
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
    • /
    • v.7 no.7
    • /
    • pp.275-280
    • /
    • 2018
  • As the global population becomes aging, the demand for health services for the elderly is expected to increase. In particular, The elderly visiting the emergency department sometimes have complex medical, social, and physical problems, such as having a variety of illnesses or complaints of unusual symptoms. The proposed system is designed to predict the mortality of the elderly patients who are over 65 years old and have admitted the emergency department. For mortality prediction, we compare the support vector machines and Feed Forward Neural Network (FFNN) trained with medical data such as age, sex, blood pressure, body temperature, etc. The results of the FFNN with a hidden layer are best in the mortality prediction, and F1 score and the AUC is 52.0%, 88.6% respectively. If we improve the performance of the proposed system by extracting better medical features, we will be able to provide better medical services through an effective and quick allocation of medical resources for the elderly patients visiting the emergency department.

Text Categorization Using TextRank Algorithm (TextRank 알고리즘을 이용한 문서 범주화)

  • Bae, Won-Sik;Cha, Jeong-Won
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
    • /
    • v.16 no.1
    • /
    • pp.110-114
    • /
    • 2010
  • We describe a new method for text categorization using TextRank algorithm. Text categorization is a problem that over one pre-defined categories are assigned to a text document. TextRank algorithm is a graph-based ranking algorithm. If we consider that each word is a vertex, and co-occurrence of two adjacent words is a edge, we can get a graph from a document. After that, we find important words using TextRank algorithm from the graph and make feature which are pairs of words which are each important word and a word adjacent to the important word. We use classifiers: SVM, Na$\ddot{i}$ve Bayesian classifier, Maximum Entropy Model, and k-NN classifier. We use non-cross-posted version of 20 Newsgroups data set. In consequence, we had an improved performance in whole classifiers, and the result tells that is a possibility of TextRank algorithm in text categorization.