• Title/Summary/Keyword: 지적 특성

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Habitat Suitability Models of Endangered Wildlife Class II Mauremys reevesii in Gurye-gun, the Republic of Korea (전라남도 구례군에 서식하는 멸종위기 야생생물 II급 남생이의 서식지 적합성 모델 개발)

  • Chang-Deuk Park;Jeongwoo Yoo;Kwanik Kwon;Nakyung Yoo;Moon Seong Heo;Ju-Duk Yoon
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.83-93
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    • 2023
  • This study was conducted to clarify the environmental variables that affect the appearance of Mauremys reevesii and to understand the relationship between M. reevesii and the variables. Habitat environmental survey was implemented by selecting 17 environmental variables considering ecological characteristics of M. reevesii in the main reservoir in Gurye-gun, the Republic of Korea. And the habitat data on the presence and absence of M.reevesii were analyzed statistically. The habitat suitability model of M. reevesii was described in following equation : logit (p) = -3.68 + (0.17 × leaf litter depth) + (1.55 × vegetation coverage of overstory on land) + (0.71 × coverage of midstory on land) + (0.96 × vegetation coverage of understory on water). This information gained is valuable for better understanding the distribution and how to conserve and promote populations of M. reevesii occurring in the Republic of Korea.

The Influence of Self-determinative Motivation of Students without Disability about the Inclusive Physical Activity to Interaction with Students with disabilities (통합체육에 참여하는 비장애학생의 자기결정성 동기가 장애학생과의 상호작용행동에 미치는 영향)

  • Jun, So-Yong;Park, Jin-Woo;Lee, Hyun-Su
    • 한국체육학회지인문사회과학편
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    • v.55 no.3
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    • pp.637-647
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    • 2016
  • This study examined the difference of self-determinative motivations of non-handicapped students about inclusive physical activity according to the social demographic characteristics. And this study also researched the influence of self-determinative motivation of non-handicapped student about the inclusive physical activity to interaction with handicapped student. In order to achieve the object of the study, the data collected from 674 students in included the intellectually handicapped students and inclusive physical activity. As a measuring tool, Choi (2008) and Lee (2006) questionnaire. Data was used SPSS 21.0, and the exploratory factor analysis, reliability verification, difference verification, and simple regression analysis were performed. The results are as follows. First, in terms of the data analysis of self-determinative motivation based on demographic characteristics (sex, grade, friend with disabilities, experiencing duration of inclusive physical activities), sex, friend with disabilities, experiencing duration of inclusive physical activities displayed statistically significant difference self-determinative motivation. Second, in terms of the effects of students with non disabilities self-determinative motivation on towards interaction of students with disabilities, motivation, external regulation, introjected regulation, identified regulation and intrinsic motivation among the sub-factors of self-determinative motivation affected significantly on interaction with students with disabilities.

Development of a Compound Classification Process for Improving the Correctness of Land Information Analysis in Satellite Imagery - Using Principal Component Analysis, Canonical Correlation Classification Algorithm and Multitemporal Imagery - (위성영상의 토지정보 분석정확도 향상을 위한 응용체계의 개발 - 다중시기 영상과 주성분분석 및 정준상관분류 알고리즘을 이용하여 -)

  • Park, Min-Ho
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.28 no.4D
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    • pp.569-577
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is focused on the development of compound classification process by mixing multitemporal data and annexing a specific image enhancement technique with a specific image classification algorithm, to gain more accurate land information from satellite imagery. That is, this study suggests the classification process using canonical correlation classification technique after principal component analysis for the mixed multitemporal data. The result of this proposed classification process is compared with the canonical correlation classification result of one date images, multitemporal imagery and a mixed image after principal component analysis for one date images. The satellite images which are used are the Landsat 5 TM images acquired on July 26, 1994 and September 1, 1996. Ground truth data for accuracy assessment is obtained from topographic map and aerial photograph, and all of the study area is used for accuracy assessment. The proposed compound classification process showed superior efficiency to appling canonical correlation classification technique for only one date image in classification accuracy by 8.2%. Especially, it was valid in classifying mixed urban area correctly. Conclusively, to improve the classification accuracy when extracting land cover information using Landsat TM image, appling canonical correlation classification technique after principal component analysis for multitemporal imagery is very useful.

The Comparative Analysis of Reservoir Capacity of Chungju Dam based on Multi Dimensional Spatial Information (다차원 공간정보 기반의 충주댐 저수용량 비교분석)

  • Lee, Geun Sang
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.30 no.5D
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    • pp.533-540
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    • 2010
  • Dam is very important facility in water supply and flood control. Therefore study needs to analyze reservoir capacity accurately to manage Dam efficiently. This study compared time series reservoir capacity using multi-dimensional spatial information to Chungju Dam reservoir and major conclusions are as follows. First, LiDAR and multi beam echo sounder survey were carried out in land zone and water zone of Dam reservoir area. And calibration process was performed to enhance the accuracy of survey data and it could be constructed that multi dimensional spatial information which was clearly satisfied with the standard of tolerance error by validation with ground control points. Reservoir capacity by water level was calculated using triangle irregular network from detailed topographic data that was constructed by linked with airborne LiDAR and multi beam echo sounder data, and curve equation of reservoir capacity was developed through regression analysis in 2008. In the comparison of the reservoir capacity of 2008 with those of 1986 and 1996, the higher water level goes, total reservoir capacity of 2008 showed decrease because of the increase of sediment in reservoir. Also, erosion and sediment area could be analyzed through calculating the reservoir capacity by the range of water level. Especially the range of water level as 130.0~135.0 which is the upper part of average water level, showed the highest erosion characteristics during 1986~2008 and 1996~2008 and it is considered that the erosion of reservoir slant by heavy rainfall is major reason.

A Systematic Analysis of the Psychological Research on the Social Issues in South Korea: Publications of the [Korean Journal of Psychology: Culture and Social Issues](1994-2015) (국내의 사회문제에 대한 심리학 연구의 경향: [한국심리학회지: 문화 및 사회문제](1994~2015) 게재 논문에 대한 분석)

  • Ansuk Jeong;Yookyung Eoh;Gyuseog Han
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.159-181
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    • 2017
  • The current study is the first attempt to review the [Korean Journal of Psychology: Culture and Social Issues] systematically. For the past 22 years from 1994 to 2015, 464 articles have been published in the Journal. We analyzed the 337 empirical research articles, with respect to their objectives, predictor and outcome variables, and their methodologies. Most of the studies dealt with variables at individual level; some dealt with variables of the community and socio-cutural environment level. Many of the studies included general population, not necessarily social minorities. The results were compared with the literature on the social issues that Koreans perceive as social issues. Also it is noteworthy that many studies failed to specify such demographic characteristics as age, gender, and locality of their participants in the articles. Based on the analysis results, we discussed the roles of psychology and of the Journal in the contemporary Korean context.

A psychological approach to the safety problems in Korean society (한국사회에서 안전에 관한 심리학 연구의 과제)

  • Doug-Woong Hahn
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.9 no.spc
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    • pp.35-55
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to review the previous studies on the safety problems in Korea and to propose a psychological total safety system model. The model consisted of four agents; the government as the safety management agent, the suppliers of safety goods and services, consumer of safety goods and services, and civil movement institutions for safety. It was emphasized that the culture specific social representations of safety and accident have emerged in the course of rapid industrialization process in Korea during last 30 years. We delineated the social representations of the Korean people on safety and accident according to the model. A psychological analysis of drinking and driving behavior was performed as an application of the model. It was emphasized that safety psychologists have to develope and to apply the knowledge and the information from human engineering psychology and applied social psychology on safety and accidents.

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A Conjoint Analysis on the Preference Analysis of the Han River Skyline Focus on the Apgujeong Apartment District in the Han River Embankments, Seoul (컨조인트 분석(Conjoint analysis)을 이용한 한강 변 스카이라인 형태 선호도 분석 연구 - 한강 변 압구정 아파트지구를 중심으로 -)

  • Kang, Song-Hee;Jang, Chang-Hee;Lee, Jae-Seung
    • Journal of Cadastre & Land InformatiX
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    • v.53 no.2
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    • pp.79-92
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    • 2023
  • With a growing interest in the Han River Skyline, which greatly influences Seoul's image, careful consideration of the skyline form has become crucial in the redevelopment plans for apartment complexes along the Han River. The Seoul Metropolitan City government has lifted the height limitations for apartments along the Hang River to cultivate a vibrant skyline. However, traditional skyline analysis often overlooks specific attributes, limiting the provision of precise guidelines for Seoul's unique skyline plans. Despite advancements in Digital Twin technology, only some tools effectively manage urban skylines with preferred shapes. Hence, this study aims to make a substantial contribution to the advancement of a Digital Twin 3D modeling program capable of effectively managing urban skylines. This is achieved through the utilisation of Conjoint Analysis, which assesses the importance of each attribute in determining the preferred skyline shape. Focusing on Apgujeong apartment complexes along the Han River currently undergoing redevelopment or planned for redevelopment, the study analyses the preferred skyline shape to propose standards for the Digital Twin 3D modeling program development. It also suggests that Conjoint Analysis can be beneficial in this process.

Deriving the Priority of Emergency Vehicle Dispatch Delay Factors Using Spatial Regression Analysis - Focusing on Seoul - (공간 회귀분석을 활용한 긴급차량 출동 지연요소의 우선순위 도출 - 서울시를 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Jun-Sang;Lee, Su-Bin;Kim, Jung-Ok
    • Journal of Cadastre & Land InformatiX
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    • v.53 no.2
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    • pp.67-77
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    • 2023
  • As cities become overcrowded and concentrated, the demand for public services continues to increase due to the improvement of the living standards of urban residents. Among them, fire service can be seen as one of the important public services by reducing damage caused by accidents in emergency situations and affecting the improvement of access to medical services for urban residents. Rapid movement of patients and medical institutions within golden time and proper first aid are essential elements in emergency situations, and Seoul is a super-large city with a large population of about 10 million people and has a large number of emergency medical patients. Therefore, this study used spatial regression analysis to examine the factors affecting the delay factors of emergency dispatch in Seoul to secure golden time, and derived management priorities, and suggested implications for the management of emergency vehicle dispatch delay factors. As a result of the main analysis, land-use characteristics were the most influential factor in emergency vehicle dispatch time, and land-use mixing, commercial area density, average patient age, and average road length were found to affect emergency vehicle dispatch time in order. This study can be used as important basic data for an accurate understanding of the delay factors for emergency dispatch and preparing countermeasures according to priorities.

Perception Survey for Demonstration Service using Drones (드론을 활용한 실증 서비스에 대한 인식 조사)

  • Jina Ok;Soonduck Yoo;Hyojin Jung
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.125-132
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    • 2024
  • The purpose of this study is to discover a drone utilization model tailored to local characteristics, propose directions for building a drone demonstration city based on demand surveys for drone activation, and suggest ways to utilize and support a drone application system. First, according to the survey results, there was a high understanding of and necessity for drone demonstration projects, particularly in addressing urban issues, which were deemed to have a significant impact. Second, based on the analysis of priorities and short- and long-term approaches, disaster-related tasks were evaluated as a priority, requiring an approach through medium- to long-term strategies. Third, it was noted that budgetary considerations emerged as the most critical issue during project implementation. Practitioners and experts expressed willingness to actively introduce drone-based technologies into their work when budget and technology were ready. Budgetary constraints were identified as the most significant obstacle to proper implementation, emphasizing the need for resolution. Fourth, the necessity of demand surveys during project development was identified in certain areas. Demand surveys were deemed essential for drone-based demonstration city construction, and a survey indicated that public leadership in this regard was also necessary. Fifth, concerning approaches in specific areas, the field of safety and disaster management was highlighted as the most crucial for application.

Key Factors of Talented Scientists' Growth and ExpeI1ise Development (과학인재의 성장 및 전문성 발달과정에서의 영향 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Hun-Seok;Choi, Ji-Young;Choi, Yoon-Mi;Kwon, Kwi-Heon
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.27 no.9
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    • pp.907-918
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    • 2007
  • This study was conducted to explore key factors of expertise development of talented scientists who achieved outstanding research performance according to the stages of expertise development and dimensions of individual-domain-field. To fulfill the research purpose, 31 domestic scientists who were awarded major prizes in the field of science were interviewed in-depth from March to September, 2007. Stages of expertise development were analyzed in light of Csikszentmihalyi's IDFI (individual-domain-field interaction) model. Self-directed learning, multiple interests and finding strength, academic and liberal home environment, and meaningful encounter were major factors affecting expertise development in the exploration stage. In the beginner stage, independence, basic knowledge on major, and thirst for knowledge at university affected expertise development. Task commitment, finding flow, finding their field of interest and lifelong research topic, and mentor in formal education were the affecting factors in the competent stage. Finally, placing priority, communication skills, pioneering new domain, expansion of the domain, and evaluation and support system affected talented scientists' expertise development in the leading stage. The meaning of major patterns of expertise development were analyzed and described. Based on these analyses, educational implications for nurturing scientists were suggested.