• Title/Summary/Keyword: 지적도면

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A Demonstration Construction of Sewerage Underground Facilities Map Based on Aerial Photograph (항공사진 기반 하수 지하시설물도 시범구축)

  • Min, Kwan-Sik;Choi, Min-Ho
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2011
  • This study attempts to establish sewerage underground facility map using aerial photograph with high readability and accessibility as an alternative of digital map and compilation cadastral map. A study on utility and consistency of established sewerage underground facility map in line with the current continuous cadastral map of underground facility was carried out. If underground facility map is established and utilized by converging digital image and compilation cadastral map, various spatial information analysis and systematic and integrated information utilization is available. The drawing of underground facility map using aerial photograph in this highly information-oriented society shall play a role in basic map for integrated control as an alternative of problems in the current drawing and designs created and managed by controlling institutions. In addition, the information of sewerage underground facility map using aerial photograph shall be used for establishing systematized urban planning and control.

Development of Spatial Database Management System for Land Management Information System(LMIS) (토지관리정보체계를 위한 공간자료관리 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 홍성학;김태현;조영동;장병진
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.107-124
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this research is to develop system and to establish methodology for managing spatial Database in Land Management Information System(LMIS). Spatial Database which is used by a various public department such as parcel survey and registry, land use planning and Land value appraisal in local government, is composed of parcel map, topographic map and zoning map. Spatial data has been constructed and managed by various department and then hard to maintain accuracy and coinsistency. So, it is important to establish the basic data management concept that source data(ex : parcel map, topographic map, zoning map, etc.) should be managed by responsible department. at the same time, application data for bussiness (ex : individual parcel price map) must be recomposed from base map by it's own objects. This is, Spatial data management system (SDMS) should be designed, developed according to this concept for managing consistency among data, reducing construction and management cost of database. Our SDMS was developed based on Open LMIS middleware architecture using OpenGIS CORBA specification for standard interface, RUP(Rational Unified Process) for development methodology, UML(Unified Modeling Language) for system design and VisiBroker, C++, CAD system for system implementation.

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Accuracy Evaluation of Cadastral Surveying using Data of Parcel Based Land Information System (필지중심토지정보시스템 자료를 이용한 지적측량 정확도 평가)

  • Ju, Jeong-Jun;Kim, Seong-Sam;Yoo, Hwan-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.12 no.3 s.30
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    • pp.23-31
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    • 2004
  • Cadastral surveying is related to demarcating legal boundaries and areas for the sake of registering a properly on cadastral records or restoring registered boundaries on the ground. It is composed of control surveying (cadastral triangulation and supplementary control surveying) and detail surveying. Detail surveying is classified into plane table surveying by graphical cadastral map and numerical surveying by boundary point coordinates. In this study we compared the accuracy of plane table surveying with numerical surveying using Parcel Based Land Information System(PBLIS) data constructed by the cadastral map digitalization business. In conclusion the result by numerical surveying was analyzed as more accurate than the result of plane table surveying, as Root Mean Square Errors(RMSE) of graphical cadastral surveying is 0.766m and that of numerical cadastral surveying using Total Station(T/S) is 0.683m. Therefore, PBLIS data is expected to be used for surveying legal boundaries and areas in the near future.

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A Study on the Cadastral Parcel Data in Geographic Information System (GIS에 있어서 지적필지 Data에 관한 연구)

  • Yeon, Sang-Ho;Cha, Dek-Kie
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.1 no.2 s.2
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 1993
  • The Cadastre assumed as one of the most important Part of GIS has the highest priority in GIS model and Organization of the Cadasual embraces the modern methods of gaining and collecting geometric type cadastral data concerning on the land and it's ownership. Geneally, the measurement of the topologigraphic map offers great convenience for the architects to device. But the graphic precision of the value from the map is too low for many users, the large scale digital map as well as cadastral map can solve these problems. So it is necessary to get the coordinates of the characteristic points and the graphic information. In this paper, for calculating the point of measured element such as distance, and it's adjustment. This paper dicusses the methodes also, the combination of GIS data and Cadastral data and the geo-reference system, topology, data system, data modeling and so on.

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Development and Application of the GIS-based Global Cadastral Non-coincidence Surveying Method for the Cadastral Re-survey (지적재조사를 위한 GIS 기반의 광역 지적불부합지 조사 기법의 개발과 적용)

  • Hong Sung Eon;Yi Seong Kyu;Park Soohong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.19-30
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    • 2005
  • Korean government has constructed a nationwide cadastral map database through the cadastral map computerization project and also produced a variety of spatial data through the NGIS (National Geographic Information Systems) project. Under this circumstance, it is needed to set up the new automatic methodology that effectively solve cadastral non-coincidence problems by using various digital map data instead of expensive field survey methods. This study proposed a new automatic methodology for cadastral non-coincidence surveying and developed a prototype system as a proof of concept. Validation of this proposed method was done with some test areas. Results showed that this methodology could easily detect and assess both regional non-coincidence levels and cadastral map quadrangle non-coincidence levels. We expect that this new methodology can provide many benefits in planning and determining work priority of the forthcoming nationwide cadastral re-surveying project.

A Systematic Evaluation of Thinning Algorithms for Automatic Vectorization of Cartographic Maps (지리도면의 자동 벡터화를 위한 영상 세선화 알고리즘의 체계적인 성능평가)

  • Lee, Kyung-Ho;Kim, Kyong-Ho;Cho, Sung-Bae;Choy, Yoon-Chul
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.4 no.12
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    • pp.2960-2970
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    • 1997
  • In a variety of fields, recently, there is a growing interest in Geographic Information System which facilitates efficient storage and retrieval of geographic information. It is of extreme importance to make a good choice of efficient input method, because it takes the most of the lime and cost in constructing a GIS. Among several steps, thinning input image to produce skeleton of unit width is prerequisite to the automatic input or geographic maps. In this paper, we systematically evaluate the performance of representative thinning algorithms in geographic maps such as contour, cadastral, and water and sewer maps, and suggest appropriate algorithms for the maps, respectively. A thorough experiment indicates that Arcelli's method is best for contour maps, Holt's method for cadastral maps, and Chen's method for water and sewer maps.

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Construction of Land Information System using Three Dimensional Digital Elevation Model Algorithm (3차원 지형모델 알고리즘을 이용한 토지정보체계 구축)

  • Kang, Ho-Yun;Chang, Yong-Ku;Kang, In-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 2001
  • Geography Information System is divided to many details fields such as Urban Information System, Land Information System, Military Information System etc. These detailed fields are connected each other and make National Geography Information System. Now Geography Information System is being used in many fields with Urban Information System. And information of all field is being constructed to network for share each other. Now Land Information System(LIS) is being constructed to two dimensional. But LIS can construct and utilize three dimensional geographic data by connecting Geography Information System and this effect will be greatest. Thus, the study of connecting cadastral map and digital terrain map must be continued. Through the study of connecting digital terrain map, the construction and analysis of three dimensional digital elevation model will be able to construct Land Information System effectively. To this study, the authors constructed integrated geographic data by uniting digital terrain map and cadastral map and constructed three dimensional digital elevation model. By connecting cadastral information database, the authors developed three dimensional Integrated Land Information System.

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A Comparative Analysis on Parcel Boundaries between the Map and Ground (도상경계와 지상경계에 대한 비교 분석)

  • Jung Young Dong;Choi Han Young;Cho Kyoo Jang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.225-232
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    • 2004
  • The human history has progressed closely related to land. Mankind started land administration as a tool of governance to make land the object of imposing taxation as well as developing the land administration as a concept of securing property rights. People have drawn boundary lines on the ground to form a land parcel according to the usage and/or ownership. Furthermore, the land administration has been developed as a registering system of cadastral records fer the public announcement of fixed boundary instead of changeable ground boundary. Currently the citizens demand the provision of accurate and diverse information on the land which is assessed to has high property value encouraged by the rapid development in the post-industrial society today. However, even though the fact that the Korean cadastral registers produced during the Land Investigation Project are still practically in use causes land-related disputes and promotes public mistrust because of the changed boundaries by parcel mutation, the expansion and contraction of map sheets and the quality deterioration and damage of map paper, but the ultimate resolution is not yet made so far. The distance difference between boundary points are compared and analyzed using TS surveying method in the research as a methodology to resolve the boundary inconsistency, the current problem of cadastral records. Consequently, I'd say that the new surveying method of registering the coordinates of real ground boundary has been regarded as more efficient than considering the matter on the map regardless of urban or rural areas.

A Design of Cadastral Electronic Files for Ubiquitous-based Teminal (U-기반 단말기를 위한 지적전산파일의 설계)

  • Park, Sung-Seok;Cha, Dek-Kie;Suh, Yong-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2008
  • It is restricted on CPU ability, memory, display size and networking to process GIS data on ubiquitous-based terminal. For that reason, we tried to improve the cadastral electronic file to solve these problems in this paper. The format of old cadastral electronic files is not efficient because it is made of file structure. So, it has inconvenience to let us read whole file, displaying on the screen and connecting to geographic objects by adding index file like database for connecting to geographic object and displaying on the screen. The file size was decreased to 27.6% of original file size through converting format.

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A Study on Korea Land Use Information System Zoning Data Maintenance Plan (국토이용정보체계 용도지역지구 데이터 정비방안)

  • Lee, Se-won
    • Journal of Cadastre & Land InformatiX
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    • v.51 no.2
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    • pp.51-72
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to explain the types and causes of errors in zoning data that occur in the topographic map notification procedure, and to prepare a data maintenance plan. In Korea, like the United States, law-based land use regulation is dominant. In other words, according to the land use regulation method in the Act, the government designates zoning for all lots in the country, and landowners check the land use regulations of their land through the Korea Land use Information System. The land use plan confirmation document is important land information that affects the results of administrative dispositions such as land transactions between individuals or permission for development activities. However, there are data errors that occur during the current topographic map notification procedure and data construction process. Therefore, four local governments that can verify data by type were selected in consideration of local government conditions. A number of errors are first, errors in data construction and management in the Korea Land use Information System, and second, errors in lack of expertise that occur while the local government officials maintain data. Third, it was analyzed as an error from the relationship between the serial cadastral map and the zoning DB. Based on the above results, it is hoped that the results of this study will be reflected in the establishment of the KLIP and the reform of the legal system, which is currently underway after the establishment of the 「3rd the Korea Land use Information System Construction Plan」.