• Title/Summary/Keyword: 지열원 히트펌프

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Simulink Analysis for the Optimal Efficiency of Air-Source and Ground-Source Heat Pumps (공기 열원 및 지열원 히트펌프 난방의 적정 효율 계산을 위한 시뮬링크 분석)

  • Seung Ik Shin;Jinkyun Cho;Joo Hyun Moon
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.124-133
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    • 2024
  • Heat pumps play a crucial role in achieving the 2050 Net-Zero targets in many countries worldwide. This study addresses this issue by modifying simulation conditions and selecting relevant cases to determine optimal COP conditions using Simulink. By analyzing the efficiency of heat pump heating, utilizing Simulink models provided by MATLAB, and evaluating economic feasibility, we aim to identify the key factors influencing heat pump performance, including the heat source type, refrigerant, heating set temperature, and piping. Our goal is to establish optimal conditions for maximizing the efficiency of these eco-friendly systems while considering economic factors. In this study, it was confirmed that the heat exchanger flow arrangement of the air-source heat pump using R407c was set to cross-flow, and the diameter of the heat exchanger inner tube was set to 0.95 times the existing size, which was found to be optimal for maximizing efficiency. The COP was approximately 4.07 under these conditions.

Influence of the Secondary Fluid Flow Rate on the Performance of a GSHP System (지중 순환수 유량 변화에 따른 지열원 히트펌프 시스템의 성능 특성 연구)

  • Lee, Jun-Yub;Chung, Jin-Taek;Woo, Jung-Son;Choi, Jong-Min
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.22 no.10
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    • pp.649-656
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    • 2010
  • The aim of this study is to investigate the influence of the secondary fluid flow rate through GLHX on a GSHP system with vertical single U-tube type GLHXs. The COP of a GSHP system with large flow rate was lower than it with small flow rate due to large power consumption of ground loop circulating pump. It is suggested that the heat pump unit with high COP and low flow rate through the GLHX have to be selected in order to enhance the performance of the system and reduce the length of GLHX.

An Experimental Study on Variable-Speed Control of an Ground-Water Circulation Pump for a Ground Source Multi-Heat Pump System (주거용 건물 지열원 멀티 히트펌프시스템의 지열순환펌프 가변유량제어에 관한 실증연구)

  • Song, Suwon
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.25 no.8
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    • pp.443-449
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to propose an enhanced variable-speed control method of ground-water circulation pumps using inlet and outlet ground-water temperature difference and analyze its effect for the ground source multi-heat pump system installed in a single-family house. As a result, it has shown to significantly reduce the electricity use of ground-water circulation pump and improve overall system Coefficient of Performance (COP) due to the proposed variable-speed control under partial load conditions after oversized and inefficient single-speed pump retrofit.

A Study on the Performance Evaluation of Combined Heat Pump System according to the Ratio of Ground Heat Source and Water Heat Source (지열원 및 수열원 비율에 따른 복합열원 히트펌프시스템 성능 평가 연구)

  • Park, Sihun;Ko, Yujin;Min, Joonki
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Geothermal and Hydrothermal Energy
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2021
  • In this study, combined heat source heat pump system was implemented with 4 single heat source heat pumps each applied with a geothermal source and a water source. Five cases (Case1~Case5) were configured to conduct a performance comparison and analysis of the combined heat source heat pump system. First of all, as a result of analyzing the heat source, the case when 4 ground heat sources were applied (Case1) showed a uniform EST(Entering Source Temperature) distribution throughout the year since it is less affected by outside air compared to the case when 4 water heat sources were applied (Case5). In both winter and summer, the ground heat source maintained higher EST than the water heat source. Therefore, the system with high ratio of geothermal sources is advantageous for heating, and with high ratio of water heat sources is advantageous for cooling.

A Study on the Reliability of District Heat Measuring Devices for Ground Source Heat Pump Systems (지열원 히트펌프 시스템에 적용되고 있는 난방용 적산열량계의 신뢰성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Hee Jeong;Lee, Hyun Su;Jang, Myung Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Geothermal and Hydrothermal Energy
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2018
  • A ground source heat pump system should be equipped with devices to measure the generated heating or cooling heat amount in Korea. Generally, the heat measuring devices have been developed to estimate consumed heat amount in residential or commercial buildings from a central air-conditioning system or a district heating system. In this study, two representive heat measuring devices used for buildings were selected, and the accuracy of them were experimentally estimated at the ground source heat pump operating conditions. The obtained heat amounts from the heat measuring devices were deviated within 4.3% comparing with the precise values calculated from an accredited test facility. Even though the accumulated heat amount values of the heat measuring devices had a small difference comparing with the precise values, the temperatures of heat measuring devices showed greatly different values comparing with the precise temperature. Therefore, it is highly recommended to develop the heat measuring devices which is appropriate for the ground source heat pump systems.

Study on the Optimum Design of Ground Source Heat Pumps (지열원 히트펌프 시스템의 최적 설계 기법 연구)

  • Choi, Jong Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Geothermal and Hydrothermal Energy
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2018
  • Among the various ground source heat pump systems, vertical-type heat pump systems have been distributed greatly. Most of the vertical-type ground source heat pump systems have been designed based on the Korean Ministry of Knowledge Economy Announcement in Korea. In this study, the design process of the vertical-type ground source heat pump system in the announcement was analyzed, and the effects of the design parameters on the ground loop heat exchanger were investigated. Borehole thermal conductivity was the highest dominant design parameter for ground loop heat exchangers. The borehole thermal conductivity was changed according to the pipe and grout thermal conductivity. For optimal design of the ground heat pump system, it is highly recommended that the design process in the announcement will be revised to adopt the various tubes and grout which have higher thermal conductivity. In addition, the certification standard for heat pump unit should be revised to develop the heat pump with a small flow rate.