• Title/Summary/Keyword: 지역사회 맞춤형 보육

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A Study on History of Child Care Support Policy and Community Based Child Care Support Policy in Japan (일본 보육지원 정책의 변화과정 및 지역사회 맞춤형 보육지원 정책에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Seong Ha;Nam, Mi Kyoung
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.231-250
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to inquire into the formation and alteration of child care support policy and the actual of community based child care support policy in Japan in order to draw implications for child care policy in Korea. For the purpose of this study, the research contents are as follows. First, inquire into the formation and alteration of child care support policy. Second, inquire into the actual community based child care support policy. The major literatures reviewed were 'Child Rearing Visions' and 'Child Rearing New System'(The Cabinet Office, 2010) in Japan. For child care policy in Korea, two implications were drawn from community based child care support policy in Japan. First, it is necessary to establish macroscopic, comprehensive child care policy. And, the policy has to consider local finance and conditions of the community. Second, the child care budget based on liaison government and community should be expanded. Also, it has to provide child care support service through a community network.

A Comparative Study on the Turnover Intention of Teacher by Child Care Center's Types (어린이집 유형에 따른 보육교사의 이직의도에 관한 연구)

  • Yun, Kyeong-Mi;Jeon, Byeong-Joo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.25-35
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    • 2015
  • This research analyzed the factors which have an effect on the turnover intention of 375 childcare teachers who work at child care center in the Chungnam, Chungbuk area as the subjects of research. The main results of this study are as follows; First, the level of turnover intention in childcare teachers appeared to be higher than the normal level in all groups and significant difference was evident in each of the groups. Second, the key factor which had an effect on the turnover intention was proven to be significantly different in each of the groups. Teachers who work in home and private the area of infant care in job stress, and director's leadership in organizational health were evident. Teachers who work in public the area of administrative work in job stress were evident. Teachers who work in corporation relationship with colleagues and student's parents in job stress were evident. This research lies in the point that it is the first to make a customized plan suggestion on how to decrease turnover intention in childcare teachers in accordance with types of child care centers for each of the groups.

Exploring Social Service Demand and Policy Implications of the Vulnerable in Rural Areas (농어촌 취약계층의 사회서비스 수요탐색과 정책함의)

  • Kim, Yun-Yong;Lee, Seok-Hwan
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.332-345
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    • 2020
  • This study sought to explore the demand in the social service sector and present policy implications, focusing on the vulnerable in rural villages exposed to worse conditions amid the Covid-19 crisis. To this end, the social service needs of vulnerable groups by household type were analyzed by utilizing the raw data of the 2018 Survey on Rural Well-Being. Analysis showed that the greatest demand social services for all rural villages, the elderly, the disabled, one-person, one elderly and low-income households were income support services, while in household that included children the demand was for childcare and education-related services. The second-highest social services in terms of demand were cultural leisure vacation support services for all rural villages, healthcare-related services for the elderly, the disabled, one elderly and low-income households, cultural leisure vacation support services for households including children and daily life support services for single-person households. Based on these results, a measure was proposed to support social services, tailored to vulnerable groups in rural villages. In addition, the government's lack of a consultation system between urban and rural welfare policies, such as a basic plan for health and welfare in rural villages, led this paper to discuss the need for a feedback function and dedicated formulation of mid- to long-term policies in rural villages. It also proposed the establishment of conditions for providing customized social services for rural villages.

Reconstruction of the Experience of Single Mothers in Poverty -The Meaning of Self-Sufficiency, Welfare Dependency, and Work- (빈곤 여성 한부모 자활 경험의 재구성 -자활, 복지의존, 일의 의미-)

  • Chong, Hye-Suk
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.67 no.4
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    • pp.251-277
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    • 2015
  • This qualitative study is designed for the reconstruction of the experience of single mothers in poverty based on the bottom-up approach. Welfare dependency is identified as vital help to protect their own and children's lives, through their stories telling that welfare services provided by government and community take care of them "in place of their husbands", and "raise them up by hand." What is self-sufficiency to them is more of a process-orientation through welfare dependency than a state out of it, and a way to look through building their self-esteem and working to discover their self-worth except their economic power. Restoring their potential to self-sufficiency through dealing with their psycho-social stresses and expanding services for them related to child-care(education) and occupation ability development for long-term self-sufficiency, rather than hasty focusing on welfare exit, should be built on the foundation of helping them self-sufficient. In order for the self-sufficiency program to overcome the participant's images of "subordination and stigma" and to convey the original meaning of "welfare to work", the performance and evaluation system of self-sufficiency programs that reflects the insider's perspectives on their participation motive and process, and the self-sufficiency program customized for their needs and interests should be encouraged to develop.

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