• Title/Summary/Keyword: 지역사회갈등

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충청일부지역 남녀 중학생의 음주실태와 음주행동

  • 정은희
    • Proceedings of the KSCN Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.401.1-401
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    • 2004
  • 우리나라는 음주에 대해 비교적 관대한 정서적 문화를 가지고 있으며, 청소년 음주도 흡연이나 약물 등 다른 비행에 비교해 본다면 상대적으로 경미하다고 판단하는 경향이 있다. 그러나 청소년 음주행위는 건강에 해로운 또 다른 약물과 물질의 오ㆍ남용을 불러오는 길잡이 노릇을 하며, 정서적으로 안정되지 못하고 심리적 갈등이 유발되기 쉬운 청소년기에 흥분이나 거친 행동 등 각종 비행의 원인이 될 수 있을 뿐 아니라, 이 시기에 잘못 길들여진 음주 습관은 일생동안 계속되고, 후에 술로 인한 질병에 걸리거나 알코올 의존자가 되어 일생을 그르칠 가능성이 높다.(중략)

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Impact of Conflict within Social Welfare Organization on Job Performance : Moderating Effect of Participatory Decision-making (사회복지조직 내 갈등이 직무성과에 미치는 영향 : 참여적 의사결정의 조절효과)

  • Seo, Daeseok;Oh, Bongyook
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.101-109
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    • 2020
  • This study sought to find out the impact of conflicts in social welfare organizations on job performance and to find out the effects of controlling participatory decision-making in their relationships. To that end, a survey was conducted on workers at social welfare centers in Seoul, Gyeonggi Province and Chungcheong Province, and 360 copies were finally used for analysis and Correlation and hierarchical regression and statistical significance analysis of the adjustment effects were performed. As a result, conflicts within the organization, job performance, and participatory decision-making showed a negative correlation, and as participatory decision-making in the relationship between conflict within the organization and job performance showed a controlled effect, the impact of conflicts within the organization on job performance was reduced. These results suggest that participatory decision-making can alleviate conflicts within an organization and at the same time increase job performance. Based on this, the following suggestions were proposed: They include conflict management strategies in the guidelines for social welfare subjects, establish guidelines for conflict management, provide training for workers, engage workers in employee evaluation and compensation system development, and operate permanent organizations such as the Conflict Handling Committee after investigating conflicts within social welfare organizations.

Conflict Experience as an Occupational Therapist: Parse's Theory of Human Becoming (작업치료사로서의 갈등 경험에 관한 연구: Parse의 인간되어감 연구방법 적용)

  • Han, Sang-Woo;Ham, Bo-Hyun;Hong, Duk-Ki;Choi, Sung-Yul;Jeon, Byoung-Jin
    • The Journal of Korean society of community based occupational therapy
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.47-58
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    • 2014
  • Objective : Commonly experienced as an occupational therapist to reveal the meaning of conflict, development by providing information on the quality of official development plan for therapists were willing to contribute. Method : In this study using Parse's human becoming method to collect and analyze data. Participants to understand purpose of the study's researchers and that can be spoken honestly their experience through dialogue were selected eight people as a clinical occupational therapist. Conversation period January-February 2012 was, at the time of about 30-40 minutes, Every conversation is more than three times for each participant were conducted. Result : Experience of occupational therapists, occupational therapy as a conflict of identity confusion and lack of awareness, feeling that comes from a poor working environment and social life, mental conflict, payroll issues to worry about, but concerns about the treatment of the future with hope and effort in the process was an experience. However, external, internal conflicts despite the uneasy reality academic experience for self-development and growth, and the development towards a positive future was out over it. Conclusion : Away from the internal and external conflicts therapists, occupational therapy and establish the identity of satisfaction and quality of care for the treatment to improve their physical and social environment, continuous improvement is necessary.

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Causal Characteristics and Resolutions of Conflict around Flood in Korea (국내 홍수관련 갈등의 원인별 특성과 해소방안)

  • Park, Sang-Woo;Park, Sung-Je;Lee, Young-Geun;Lee, Joo-Heon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.1759-1763
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    • 2009
  • 최근 세계적 이상기후와 국내 경제발전에 기인하여 홍수피해가 날로 증가하는 추세에 있다. 홍수피해 방지를 위한 가장 효율적인 방법으로는 다목적 댐의 건설을 들 수 있으나, 댐의 건설은 댐 건설지역 상 하류주민 및 지자체간의 갈등을 비롯하여 이해당사자간에 사회적, 경제적, 환경적 많은 갈등을 야기시킨다. 본 연구에서는 그 동안에 국내에서 발생한 홍수관련 댐건설의 주요 갈등사례에 대하여 원인별 특성을 분석하고, 이에 대한 합리적 해소방안을 제시하였다.

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A Study on Marital Conflict, Conflict-Coping Type and Marital Satisfaction of the Rural Married Couple (농촌 기혼남녀의 부부갈등 및 갈등대처행동에 따른 결혼만족도)

  • 조현숙;임선영;김경미;최윤지
    • The Korean Journal of Community Living Science
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.75-87
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    • 2001
  • This study examines the impact of marital conflict and conflict-coping type on the marital satisfaction of rural married person. Data were obtained from 476 who married living in rural area. The major finding of this study are as follows. First, marital conflict were shown to be low, while in terms of degree of seriousness, envirnmental, interpersonal and intrapersonal are in descending order. Also, husband perceived marital conflict higher than wife. On the whole husband and wife used more reasoning coping type. And marital satisfaction was higher in husband's side. Second, living standard and conflict-coping types influence on marital satisfaction of rural men and women who married. That is, the higher husband perceived living standard and the less they used verbal aggression behavior and physical violence behavior and then the higher they perceived marital satisfaction. And the higher wives perceived living standard, they used more reasioning behavior and then the higher they perceived marital satisfaction.

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Analysis of Environmental and Social Problems Caused by Photovoltaic Complex and Wind Farm Construction and Countermeasures to Mitigate the Problems (태양광 및 풍력단지의 개발에 따른 환경적·사회적 문제 분석 및 대응방안)

  • Ahn, Sewoong;Lee, Hi Sun
    • Journal of Environmental Policy
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.3-20
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    • 2011
  • Through case studies of photovoltaic complex and wind farm construction and management, the causes of environmental and social conflicts were analyzed. Policies and measures to minimize conflicts and complement the institution were identified by analyzing successful construction and management case studies from both domestic and abroad. The causes of problems were haphazard damages to the regional environment, direct damages from power production facilities, lack of regional benefits from power production businesses, and loose environmental restrictions and management. The countermeasures to mitigate the problems at hand are to improve and strengthen the guidelines for power production businesses, secure residents' acceptability, strengthen regulations for business explanation, increase stakeholder's participation, find alternative sites, and ensure the speedy implementation of on-shore wind farms. Through these countermeasures, specific goals included in the New Renewable Energy Master Plan, such as target goals for photovoltaic and wind energy, preservation and protection of environment, and improvement of residents' acceptability, can be achieved.

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Feasibility Study of Environmental Impact Assessment as Instrument for Alternative Dispute Resolutions - Case Study: Environmental Conflicts of Mungjangdae Hot Spring Resort Development - (대체적 분쟁해결 방안으로서 환경영향평가 적용가능성 - 문장대 온천 조성사업 환경갈등 사례연구 -)

  • Hong, Sang-Pyo
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.495-507
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    • 2017
  • The regional environmental conflicts of 'Mungjangdae Hot Spring Development Project' have still now continued from 1985. As a case study, the limitation of environmental litigation and the feasibility of EIA as Alternative Dispute Resolutions (ADR) for solving the conflict of 'Mungjangdae Hot Spring Development Project' was analysed. In order to mitigate environmental and social conflicts, the scope and time of public participation in EIA process which is democratic procedure based on scientific prediction of environmental impact need to be diversified to the extent 'Aarhus Convention', and the burden of environmental litigation need to be alleviated by the 'EIA consultation' from environmental authorities. In decision-making process related with large scale development plan and project which have enormous impact, the effectiveness of the EIA as ADR can be enhanced by applying citizen involvement in environmental governance and the various aspects of sustainability. The effective utilization of EIA public participation such as public hearing to pursue social equity can be a ESSD scheme for the implementation of SDG at regional dimension in Korea.

Ethnic Conflicts of the Have-nots: Emergent Hispanic Ethnicity (미국 빈민층 민족집단간의 갈등: 남미계 이민집단의 등장을 중심으로)

  • Kwon, Sang-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.672-684
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    • 1996
  • This paper explores the inter-ethnic conflicts between Blocks and Hispanics focusing on the emergent Hispanic ethnictity that reveals situational character in the US contexts. In the US census categories, major groups are indetified by race and ethnicity in which the Hispanic orgin is a category based on their common language while diverse in nationality. The census defined Hispanic category extends conveniently to acquiesce Affirmative Action and other government resource distribution. Internally, Hispanics have established numerous organizations to coalesce and assure their interests. The achieved dual language program and jurisdictional revision to represent language minority work as leverages to their cohesiveness. Under diminishing public resources and welfare payment, it is more difficult sharing burdens than benefits between minority groups. Block are not comfortable with the benefits Hispanics receive form the civil rights achievement without having had to struggle for it. The ethnic conflicts of the have-nots have become a new ethnic phenomenon attributable to the emergent Hispanic ethnicity.

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A study on suicidal behavior factors (일부 지역사회 주민의 자살행동 유병률과 관련 요인)

  • Shin, Jong-Hun;Lee, Tae-Yong;You, Mee-Sun;Kim, Kwang-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2011.05b
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    • pp.904-906
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    • 2011
  • 2008년 9월부터 2009년 3월까지 6개월간 일개 도의 7개 시군에 주민등록을 갖고 있는 만 19세 이상의 성인 1,400명을 조사대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. 지역사회 주민의 자살행동 평생유병률을 구하고, 자살생각만 하는 집단과 자살생각 및 자살계획을 갖는 집단의 위험요인을 비교하였다. 조사대상자의 자살생각률은 15.9%, 자살계획은 4.3%, 자살시도율은 1.8%이었으며, 자살생각자 중 27.0%가 자살계획을, 자살 계획자 중 42%가 자살시도를 하였다. 전체 독립변수간의 영향을 보정한 상태에서 다변량분석을 한 결과 우울증, 스트레스, 연령, 삶의 질, 사회적 갈등, 직업이 전체 자살생각에 영향을 주며, 자살생각만에는 우울, 스트레스, 삶의 질이 중요한 요인으로 나타났다. 결론적으로 자살행동을 효과적으로 예방 관리하기 위하여 우울증, 스트레스, 연령, 삶의 질, 사회적 갈등, 실직 상태에 놓인 사람들을 우선적으로 관리할 필요성이 있다.

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Status of Government Supports to Overcome the Hebei Spirit Oil Pollution Accident and Suggestion of Responsive Policies (허베이스피리트호 유류오염사고 극복을 위한 정부지원 현황 및 대응정책 제언)

  • Chung, Kwang-Yong;Lee, Seung-Hwan
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.10 no.7
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    • pp.153-159
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    • 2012
  • The Hebei Spirit oil pollution accident which occurred in Tae-an in 2007 has brought considerable impacts on the surrounding environment such as struggles among the regions and the residents in the damaged area as well as devastation of local economy and ocean environment. The majority of the impact was related with economic problem. Also, the main factor to cause the regional community conflict was found to be firstly economic problems and secondly the insufficiency of government's management system and policy measures for the community conflicts. Therefore, the government's policy to overcome oil accidents should focus on improvement of the economic support systems and conflict resolution. In this study, the support policies taken by government after the Hebei Spirit accident was examined and responsive policies which can be used by government in future accidents are suggested.