• Proceedings of the Korea Technology Innovation Society Conference
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• 2017.11a
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• pp.653-685
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• 2017

'기술융합'은 기존기술 간 결합 또는 전혀 새로운 기술개발을 통한 신산업 창출과 사회적 난제 해결을 가능하게 하는 혁신의 최근 트렌드이다. 과학기술을 통한 한국 경제성장 전략의 첨병이었던 국가 출연(연)구소에 대해서도 융합연구 조직으로의 역할 변화를 둘러싼 정책적 관심이 높아지고 있다. 본 연구는 출연(연) 융합연구의 성공 핵심요소를 '협력'으로 보고 다음의 연구 목적을 설정하였다. 첫째, 기술개발 목적과 문제해결 과정 관점에서 융합연구 개념과 범위를 정의하고, 그 특성을 반영하는 분석 프레임워크를 제안한다. 둘째, 융합연구에서의 협력활동과 그 성과를 유형화하고 새로운 분석지표를 제안한다. 셋째, 융합연구에서의 협력활동 특성과 그 정도가 성과에 미치는 영향을 분석한다. 이를 위하여, 국가연구개발사업 및 NST 융합연구사업을 통한 융합연구 과제 수행 경험이 있는 각 출연(연) 104명의 연구책임자들에게 협력의 방식 및 정성적 성과에 대한 설문조사를 수행하였다. 이후, 조사결과를 바탕으로 협력활동 특성과 성과 간 상관관계를 규명하는 회귀분석을 수행하였다. 분석결과, 첫째, 지식 창출활동에서는 협력 파트너 다변화가 중요한 변수였다. 둘째, 유사분야 연구자들 간 집체형 협력활동은 특허 기술이전과 같이 목적이 명확한 성과에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 연구자들에게 독립성과 자율성을 부여하고, 지식 노하우 등 기술역량의 상호공유가 이루어질수록 창출지식의 다양성 및 관계의 지속성이 높아지는 것으로 나타났다. 연구 결과는 융합연구를 위한 협력과 성과 분석방법의 정책방향을 제시한다.

• Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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• v.7 no.6
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• pp.115-124
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• 2016

The purpose of this converged study is to find nurses' knowledge and performance of cancer pain management targeting 295 nurses in M City. Cancer pain management knowledge and performance scales by Jo(2009) were the research tool used. Using SPSS 18.0, t-test, ANOVA, Multiple Linear Regression were carried out. The average scores of knowledge and performance were $19.2{\pm}6.16$ out of 30, and $3.12{\pm}0.40$ out of 4 each. There was a significant difference between nurses' knowledge and performance according to Cancer Pain Management Guideline(CPMG). There was a positive correlation between nurses' knowledge and performance(r=.488, p=.001). Explanation rate of the knowledge on the performance was 38.6%. For the purpose of increasing nurses' performance level of cancer pain management, systematic education and elevating awareness of CPMG are needed.

• ETRI Journal
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• v.14 no.4
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• pp.125-136
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• 1992

일반적으로 사람이 패턴인식을 하는 데 있어서 여러 단계의 과정을 거쳐 인식함이 알려져 있다. 이와 같은 사람의 패턴인식 메카니즘(mechanism)을 모방하여 각 단계에 해당하는 기능을 수행하는 시스팀의 구성은 계층구조를 가짐은 물론 각각의 계층의 지식 또한 모듈화 되어야 한다. 특히 계층간의 지식이 상호작용을 통하여 지식이 처리되어야 할 것이다. 본 연구에서는 기존의 패턴인식 모델이 가지고 있는 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 인간의 패턴 인식 메카니즘에 대해 많이 알려진 여러가지 가설을 바탕으로 신경망 패턴인식 모델과 AI 패턴인식 모델을 융합한 새로운 IPP 모델을 제안한다. IPP 모델은 패턴을 인식할때 각 단계에서 생기는 다양성, 애매성 등을 다른 층의 지식을 사용하여 협조적으로 해결하며, 또한 인간처럼 직감적 처리와 논리적 처리를 상호협조적으로 정보를 교환하여 패턴을 인식한다. 즉, IPP 모델은 직감과 논리를 융합한 새로운 패턴인식 모델이다.

• Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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• v.12 no.7
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• pp.207-220
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• 2021

Industrial convergence is manifested in various forms by various drivers, and understanding and categorizing the direction of convergence according to the factors in which the convergence occurs is an essential requirement for the establishment of a company's customized convergence strategy and the government's corporate support policy. In this study, the type of convergence is analyzed from the perspective of knowledge flow between heterogeneous technologies, and for this purpose, the result of topic modeling of the text information of the patent and the citation information of the corresponding patent allocated for each topic are used. The methodology presented through case studies in the medical device field is verified. Through the proposed methodology, companies can predict the flow of convergence and use it as decision-making data to create new business opportunities. It is expected that the government and research institutions will be usefully used as basic data for policy preparation.

• Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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• v.8 no.11
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• pp.183-191
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• 2017

This article tried to define the relations between knowledge of tuberculosis infection, behavior and prevent behavior of the students of the department of dental hygiene and of non-dental hygiene. The data was collected from May, 2017 to June, 2017. Characteristics relative to variables were measured. As the result, in tuberculosis infection for the students of the department of dental hygiene, the average point was 13.56points for knowledge; 45.75 points for behavior and 41.75points for prevent behavior. In tuberculosis infection for the students of the department of non-dental hygiene, the average point was 12.93points for knowledge; 45.58points for behavior and 42.01 for prevent behavior. As the result of the study, the student's knowledge of tuberculosis had the effect on behavior, but it didn't have the effect on prevent behavior, on the other hand, it had the effect on prevent behavior. The result of this study may be utilized for an educational program for preventing tuberculosis infection of the students.

• Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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• v.32 no.2
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• pp.388-401
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• 2012

This study attempted to propose a theoretical model for STEAM education, entitled to the Ewha-STEAM education model, which could provide more concrete guidelines for science educators and curriculum developers to execute STEAM ideas. We identified key knowledge and key competencies to nurture future creative/convergent human resources. Key knowledge included an understanding of core ideas cutting across traditional disciplinary boundaries as well as the nature of different disciplines. And additionally, key competencies implied such abilities as to explore the scientific world, to resolve problems, and to communicate and collaborate with others. We also added creativity and character as an essential part of key competencies. In order to provide more specific guidelines when developing, implementing, and evaluating STEAM curriculum, we suggested three elements of convergence to consider: 1) unit of convergence (i.e. concept/skills, problem/phenomenon, activity), 2) degree of convergence (i.e. multi-disciplinary, inter-disciplinary, extra-disciplinary), and 3) context of convergence (i.e. personal, societal, global). It is expected that the Ewha-STEAM education model would contribute towards diverse education communities understanding the direction of STEAM education and its educational potentials.

• Information and Communications Magazine
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• v.26 no.1
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• pp.31-37
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• 2009

우리나라는 세계 최고 수준의 IT 인프라를 기반으로 네트워크 및 서비스 융합, RFID 등 u-IT 서비스 확산 등을 통해 유비쿼터스 사회로 빠르게 진입하고 있다. 향후 디지털 융합이 가속화됨에 따라 시간과 공간의 제약 없이 원하는 정보의 획득 활용이 증가하고, u-Health, u-learning 등 IT가 타산업과 융합되면서 높은 부가가치를 창출할 것으로 전망 된다. 그러나 정보화의 급속한 진전에 따른 사회 전반의 편의성과 효율성이 향상하였으나, 해킹 바이러스, 개인정보 유출사고, 스팸 등 역기능으로 인한 피해도 확산되고 있다. 최근에는 네트워크 방어체계를 무력화시키는 지능화된 해킹, 대량의 고객정보 유출, 사회공학 기법을 활용한 피싱 등 이용자의 자산과 프라이버시를 침해하는 사이버범죄 증가 등으로 이용자자산과 권리 보호관점에서의 정보보호의 중요성이 부각되고 있다. 향후 시간과 장소에 상관없이 지식정보를 활용하여 편리하고 쾌적한 생활을 누리게 하는 지식정보사회는 예측 불가능한 위험이 곳곳에 산재한 정보위험사회로의 진입을 의미 할 수도 있다. 그러므로 미래사회에서 예상되는 위협을 예측하여 효과적으로 사전에 예방할 수 있는 체계를 마련하는 것은 안전하고 신뢰할 수 있는 지식정보사회를 향유하기 위한 전제조건으로 작용한다. 이에 본고에서는 미래 지식정보사회에 대비한 정보보호 전략으로 안전한 u-사회 청사진 설계 및 환경조성 선도와 국제화, 사이버위협 예방 및 대응체계의 입체적 조화와 융합, 정보보호 기술 제품 산업간 선순환 촉진과 성장 등 3대 전략을 설정하고 실행방안을 제시한다.

• Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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• v.10 no.6
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• pp.73-78
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• 2019

This study aimed to assess the level of food safety knowledge, attitude and practices (KAP) among 500 Food handlers of hospitals in Korea and to explore the association between their knowledge, attitude and practices (KAP) and the socio-demographic characteristics. Self-reported questionnaire contains 50 questions: 15 for knowledge, 15 for attitude, and 20 for practice on food safety. The results showed that the overall mean of the knowledge score is 3.25, attitude 3.65, and practice 3.36 respectively. There was a significant difference between the mean score for knowledge, practice and overall KAP in three aged groups. Also, the overall KAP scores were significantly (p < 0.05) affected by the education level, where the average scores increased with the level of education. Public health preventive education and program should be provided to the food handlers in order to minimize foodborne hazards.

• Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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• v.19 no.3
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• pp.566-582
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• 2016

This study aims to analyze knowledge extension and diffusion trend among industries through technological convergence in non-Capital rural areas. A case of Sunchang, Korea examines knowledge extension trend of fermented soy product manufacturing industry. Patent application data are used to make technology convergence analysis and knowledge network analysis. Patent analysis results show that there are differences of knowledge extension trend between the whole country and Sunchang. Technologies of fermented soy product manufacturing in Sunchang is inclined to extend toward technologies related to fermented microorganism. Contrary to the whole country, knowledge extension in rural area like Sunchang is converged to technologies suitable for specialized but limited regional assets and human resources. Core actors of knowledge network of fermented soy product manufacturing in Sunchang are mainly public organizations such as local government, universities, and agencies or institutes. Recently technology sharing and extension is likely to occur through the cooperation between associative corporations and public organizations.

• Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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• v.8 no.9
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• pp.143-149
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• 2017

The purpose of this convergence study was to identify the knowledge and attitudes toward the elderly of nursing students. The data, self-reported questionnaires were collected to 112 senior nursing students in B nursing college located in Cheonan City in Korea which were gathered during the period of March 3 to March 31, 2016. and analyzed using by SPSS 18.0. In this study, the mean scores of the level of the knowledge and attitudes toward the elderly in nursing students were 12.08, 3.85 respectively. It was showed a significant positive relationship between the knowledge and attitudes toward the elderly(r=.385, p<.001). Specially the knowledge of physical area was a significant influencing on attitudes toward the elderly($Adj.R^2=.16$, p<.001). Therefore, the results obtained from this study are expected to provide a valuable baseline data to improve the future educational strategies in Gerontological Nursing.