• Title/Summary/Keyword: 지식수용

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Development of Grinding Expert System by Fuzzy Model (Fuzzy 모델에 의한 연삭 가공의 전문가 시스템의 개발)

  • Kim, Nam-Gyeong;Kim, Geon-Hoe;Song, Ji-Bok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.27-43
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    • 1991
  • 연소 가공은 고품질 고정도를 필요로 하는 경우 매우 유효한 가공방법이지만 그 공정이 많은 Parameter에 의해 구성되기 때문에 동일한 조건에서도 정량적인 평가가 어려우므로 작업현장 에서는 과학적 원리와 공학적 지식 보다는 숙련자의 경험과 기능에 의존하고 있는 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 이와 같은 국면에 대처한 문제 해결을 위해 Computer가 인간사고에 근접 할 수 있도록 Fuzzy 이론과 Default 이론을 도입하고 전문가의 이론적 지식과 숙련자의 감각적 지식을 적극 수용 하여 연소용 Expert system (최적 가공 조건의 설정 System과 Trouble shooting system)을 개발하였다. 또한 연소 가공 Data의 불확실한 애매성을 효과적으로 이용 할 수 있도록 Fuzzy 가능성이론에 의해 가공 Datad을 회귀 분석하여 실가공 Data base에 축적시켜 재활용토록 설계하었으며 개발된 본 System 의 실행 결과 그 활용성이 높음을 입증하였다.

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A Study on Information Extraction Using Event Template (이벤트 템플릿을 이용한 정보 추출에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Soo-Jong;Chung, Eui-Sok;Hwang, Yi-Gyu;Yoon, Bo-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.585-588
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 개체형 인식이 된 일반 문서에서 정보 추출을 하기 위하여 이벤트 템플릿 구조를 사용하는 방법을 제안한다. 제한된 도메인 지식을 주로 사용하는 기존의 정보 추출 방법과 달리 predicate-argument 구조를 갖는 이벤트 템플릿은 일반적인 지식을 주로 사용하여 정보 추출을 한다. 이벤트 템플릿을 추출하기 위해서는 형태소 분석 결과 용언의 하위범주 정보를 이용하고 이벤트 템플릿의 논항 구조를 이용하여 필요시 이벤트 템플릿을 통합한다. 문서에서 생성된 일반적인 이벤트 템플릿은 정보수용자의 요구에 맞는 도메인 지식을 사용하여 최종적인 결과를 생성한다. 이벤트 템플릿을 사용하는 정보 추출 실험 결과는 제한된 도메인 정보를 사용하는 시스템에 비해 정확율은 떨어지지만 기존 정보 추출시스템의 문제인 이식성을 높일 수 있다.

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1987년도 공엽교육부문위원회 보고

  • 공업교육부문위원회
    • Journal of the KSME
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.46-56
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    • 1988
  • 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. (1) 설문 응답자의 졸업년도, 학위, 담당업무별 분포조사로부터 연 구개발 및 설계업무 분야의 젊은 실무자급 의견이 대폭 수렴되고 있음을 알 수 있으며 최근 10 년간의 국내 기계공학교육에 대한 의견이 많이 반영되고 있다고 볼 수 있다. (2) 현 대학교육은 기초지식교육에 중점을 두고 있으며 이의 현장 활용도는 긍정적으로 받아들여지고 있으나 전 문지식교육을 위한 교육수준 향상이 요구되고 있다. 특히 실무현장에서 요청되는 메카트로닉스 및 생산관련 과목의 보강이 필요하며 졸업논문 및 설계의 실질적 운용과 재학중 현장실습의 효 율성 등이 재검토되어야겠다. (3) 이러한 요구를 수용하기 위해서는 교수, 시설, 실험실습 교 육의 확충을 위한 대학예산의 증가, 졸업학점제 등으로 대표되는 획일적 교육 행정의 개선, 신 기술 지식 및 현장응용성이 강한 응용과목 도입에 의한 교육내용의 보완, 프로젝트 과제화 및 세미나식 교육 등을 통한 교육방법의 재고 등이 선행되어야 한다. (4) 대학이 담당할 계속교육 및 산학협동의 요구가 증대되고 있는 실정이며 이를 위해서는 특정분야를 중심으로 한 실용성 높은 산학협동강좌의 적극적 개설 및 기업프로젝트 참여 등을 통한 현장문제 교육, 교육, 분석, 평가, 종보교환 등의 협의가 필요하며 대학의 산업체에 대한 적극적 관심과 산학협동을 위한 제도적 장치가 마련되어야겠다.

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Strategies to Strengthen Competitiveness of Domestic Internet Shopping Malls and to Create a New Demand : Comparative Research on Adopters and Non-adopters of the Internet Shopping Mall (국내 인터넷 쇼핑몰 산업의 경쟁력 강화 및 신규수요 창출을 위한 전략 : 인터넷 쇼핑몰 수용자와 비수용자의 비교연구)

  • Chung, Namho
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.59-76
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    • 2008
  • Due to rapid increase in number of Internet users, the volume of domestic Internet shopping is expanding dramatically. Although the Internet shopping mall business is steadily growing, it has structural weakness, and in general, the business does not generate profit. In this context, this research identifies characteristics of the Internet shopping non-adopters, and suggests strategies to strengthen competitiveness of domestic Internet shopping malls and to create a new demand. Analysis of MCR data in 2007 showed that out of 4,298 respondents, 2,206 people adopted Internet shopping (51.3%). and 2,092 did not (48.7%). The survey measured 28 items regarding a consumption pattern and a lifestyle of the Internet users, and the analysis result showed that the pattern can be categorized in seven groups. Based on the analysis, the research suggests that the domestic Internet shopping malls adopt strategies to increase consumers' access frequency to tile Internet service, provide high-end goods, diversify transaction methods, make online shopping more convenient, cater to diversified consumer demands based on demographic data, provide price comparison more Internet shopping mails, and provide sufficient and useful information to consumers.

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An Exploratory Study on the Information Recipients' Acceptance(Comprehension) and Diffusion: According to the Authenticity of the News(Real News vs. Fake News) and Need for Cognition (뉴스진위 및 인지욕구에 따른 정보수용자의 수용(이해)과 확산영향에 대한 탐색적 연구)

  • Cho, Ara;Kwon, Soonjae
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.87-103
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to explore the factors influencing acceptance (e.g., comprehension,) and diffusion of information recipients' by depending on the authenticity of news. Specifically, this study has examined the effects of the news contents(political vs. general), need for cognition(high vs. low) and authenticity of the News(real news vs. fake news) on both acceptance and diffusion of news. Based on previous work, this study has developed a conceptual model to present each research hypothesis and tested it by conducting experiments as the follows. As a result, according to the authenticity of the news and the contents of the news (political and general), the acceptance of political contents was high regardless of the authenticity of the news, and the acceptance of real news was higher than that of fake news. However, in the proliferation (comment), both the political contents and the general contents showed the characteristic of spreading (commenting) fake news rather than real news. contrary to this, the cognitive level did not show any significant difference in acceptance (understanding) and proliferation (comment, sharing, recommendation). This study provides academic implications in that it examines the influences of accepting (comprehension) and diffusion (comment, sharing, recommendation) of real news and fake news. It also provides practical implications for responding to fake news and new marketing strategies in an environment where contents are delivered through diverse social media.

생성형AI(GenAI) 서비스 특성이 지속이용의도에 미치는 영향: 1인 지식 창업자(컨설턴트, 강사)를 중심으로

  • 반재선;허철무
    • 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2024.04a
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    • pp.75-79
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    • 2024
  • 생성형AI(Generative AI, GenAI) 서비스는 단순/반복적인 업무를 자동화하고, 많은 일자리의 생산성 향상에 도음을 주어 전반적으로 기존 일자리 감소에 영향을 줄 것이다. 반면에 높은 수준의 생성형AI 기술을 낮은 비용으로 활용할 수 있게 하고, 예술, 게임, 미디어 산업 등 창작 영역과 플랫폼 기반의 서비스 출시에 도움을 주어, 창조적 아이디어에 기반한 소수의 인원이 참여하는 1인 창조기업에서 새로운 일자리 창출에 긍정적인 영향을 줄 것이다. 본 연구의 목적은 1인 지식 창업자라고 할 수 있는 컨설턴트, 강사들이 생성형AI의 강점인 창의성을 활용하여 업무 효율을 높이는 데 적극적으로 활용할 수 있도록 생성형AI 서비스 특성이 지속이용의도에 미치는 영향을 분석하는데 있다. 본 연구에서는 기술수용모델(TAM)을 활용하여 생성형AI의 서비스 특성인 효율성, 창의성, 의인화, 개인화 및 자율성이 지속이용의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구를 인지된 유용성과 인지된 이용 용이성을 중심으로 진행하였다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 생성형AI의 서비스 특성이 인지된 유용성과 인지된 이용 용이성을 증진하고, 인지된 유용성과 인지된 이용 용이성이 지속 이용의도에 영향을 미칠 것이라는 인과적 경로를 검증하고자 한다. 1인 창업자가 외부의 도움없이 지속적으로 높은 수준의 업무효율를 유지할 수 있게 도움이 되는 지속사용의도를 종속변수로 설정하여 본 연구를 진행하였다.

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Research on the Effect of Perceived Characteristics of RPA on Intention of Adoption (RPA의 지각된 특성이 수용의도에 미치는 영향에 대한 연구)

  • Song, Sun Jung;Lee, Hyoung-Yong
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.283-301
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    • 2021
  • RPA (Robotic Process Automation) technology has recently been spotlighted to preemptively respond to the 4th industrial revolution without spending a lot of time and money to improve various existing business and IT processes. In this study, variables affecting intention to use RPA technology were representatively identified into three positive factors and three negative factors, and the causal relationship between the effects of these variables on actual RPA acceptance intention was examined. After conducting an email survey for general office workers, structural equation analysis (SEM) was performed using SPSS 27.0 and SmartPLS 3.3.5. The second order factor of a positive perception consisting of security, accuracy, and efficiency, and the second order factor of a negative perception consisting of job security, execution error, and fear of introduction failure. The positive perception affected the intention to use RPA through perceived usefulness and perceived ease. It was confirmed that the negative perception has a mediating effect on the intention to use RPA through acceptance conflict. In addition, it was confirmed that the presence or absence of experience in using RPA interacts with perceived ease and has a moderating effect on intention to use RPA. It can be said that there is practical and theoretical implications from the point of view of knowledge management in that it allows companies to recognize and respond to which factors are important from the point of view of companies that want to use RPA.

Domain Knowledge Incorporated Local Rule-based Explanation for ML-based Bankruptcy Prediction Model (머신러닝 기반 부도예측모형에서 로컬영역의 도메인 지식 통합 규칙 기반 설명 방법)

  • Soo Hyun Cho;Kyung-shik Shin
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.105-123
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    • 2022
  • Thanks to the remarkable success of Artificial Intelligence (A.I.) techniques, a new possibility for its application on the real-world problem has begun. One of the prominent applications is the bankruptcy prediction model as it is often used as a basic knowledge base for credit scoring models in the financial industry. As a result, there has been extensive research on how to improve the prediction accuracy of the model. However, despite its impressive performance, it is difficult to implement machine learning (ML)-based models due to its intrinsic trait of obscurity, especially when the field requires or values an explanation about the result obtained by the model. The financial domain is one of the areas where explanation matters to stakeholders such as domain experts and customers. In this paper, we propose a novel approach to incorporate financial domain knowledge into local rule generation to provide explanations for the bankruptcy prediction model at instance level. The result shows the proposed method successfully selects and classifies the extracted rules based on the feasibility and information they convey to the users.

The Development and Acceptance of Knowledge Information in Garden of Joseon Dynasty - Focusing on the Garden and Flowering Books Compiled from the 15th and 19th Centuries - (조선시대 정원의 지식정보 전개와 수용 - 15~19세기 편찬된 정원 및 화훼 관련서적을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Dong-Hyun;Lee, Won-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Traditional Landscape Architecture
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.10-20
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    • 2020
  • This study aims to analyze the developed characteristics of the knowledge and information of gardens through garden or flowering plant books compiled in the 15th and 19th centuries of Joseon Dynasty. Diachronically analysis of the garden or flowering plant books classified the characteristics in which knowledge and information about gardens are developed by the period, and looked at the factors. The results are as follows; First, the relationship between the authors who compiled the garden or flowering plant books had similar characteristics to the genealogy of Realist School of Confucianism(實學) in the Joseon Dynasty. Kang, Hee-An's practical features influenced later realist school of confucianism scholars. Lee, Su-Gwang has accumulated knowledge of the garden through his experience of traveling the diplomatic envoy to China. Since then, Hong Man-sun's ideology has been related to Charles, a member of the Southerners. Seo Yu-gu was also able to accept Realist School of Confucianism in an integrated way through the Jungnong school's theory and interaction with the Jungsang school. Ryu, Jung-Lim's relationship with the Jungnong school emerged as he added to the 『Jeungbosanrimgyeongje(增補山林經濟)』. Second, the 『Yanghwasorok(養花小錄)』, 『Jibongyuseol(芝峯類說)』 「Hwuimok(卉木)」, 『Hangjeongrok(閑情錄)』, 『Sanrimgyeongje(山林經濟)』 「Yanghwa(養花)」, 『Jeungbosanrimgyeongje(增補山林經濟)』 「Yanghwa(養花)」, 『Hwaamsurok(花庵隨錄)』 and 『Imwongyeongjeji(林園經濟志)』 「Yewonji(藝畹志)」 contain garden plant characteristics, cultivation methods, and management methods. The 『Imwongyeongjeji(林園經濟志)』 「Seomyongji(贍用志)」, 「Iunji(怡雲志)」, 「Sangtaekji(相宅志)」 contain details on the location selection of gardens, the layout of facilities, how to create them and materials. The description of these garden or flowering plant books was found to be the most common introduction with 55 percent, followed by methodologies(42.8%), the Lichi Theory(理氣論, 15.5%), the classification(12.4%), and the convention(1.9%). Third, based on the importance of knowledge and information on gardens, the garden or flowering plant books related to the period were classified as early period, including 『Yanghwasorok(養花小錄)』, 『Jibongyuseol(芝峯類說)』 which were compiled before the 17th century. The 18th-century compiled 『Sanrimgyeongje(山林經濟)』 and 『Jeungbosanrimgyeongje(增補山林經濟)』 were classified as middle period, and the 19th-century compilation of 『Imwongyeongjeji(林園經濟志)』 was classified as late period. The garden or flowering plant books were cited the contents of ancient Chinese books, the author's experiences and opinions contained in the preceding period in later garden books. And the reinforcement of garden knowledge was made to reflect the agricultural technology and expertise developed at the time of writing. Fourth, based on analysis of the development and acceptance of knowledge information in garden by period, In the early period was dealing with floriculture as a way to explore the logic of things. Later, in the 18th century, a vast influx of garden knowledge information came from China. Among scholars, they secured justification for garden creation as part of various knowledge-seeking activities, which expanded their expertise in gardens. In response to the trend of gardening in the 19th century, professional books were written based on knowledge and information on gardens that were collected in the past, and systems were established such as the collection and management of garden plants, construction methods, enjoying methods, and self-realization.

A Study on the Growth intention of Korean and Chinese Co-Founding Startup Companies (한국인과 중국인의 공동창업기업 성장의도에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, A-Hyun;Moon, Jun Hwan;Lee, Jae Bum
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.145-158
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    • 2020
  • Because individuals come together to form a society, society has characteristics that are different or similar. Furthermore, as globalization and language acquisition in other countries have been activated, the frequency of studying abroad has increased. While Korea also studies abroad, the number of students coming to Korea from other countries continues to increase, increasing. In particular, when there was interest in start-up businesses, the factors were discovered through exploratory research in order to identify factors affecting the level of growth in start-ups when they had different nationalities. In order to conduct exploratory research, the government wanted to check more in-depth information through semi-structured interviews with co-founder companies composed of Koreans and Chinese. The main keywords were repeated or emphasized continuously during the interview, and other keywords were obtained through additional questions. As a result, it has been confirmed that self-acceptance, cultural distance, entrepreneurship, knowledge quality and growth are very large keywords in the co-founding start-up of different countries. The proposition was established as having a relationship of justice with self-acceptance, cultural distance and entrepreneurship as independent variables and with the degree of growth as dependent variables. In particular, in the case of co-founding with different nationalities, the most important knowledge quality was represented the effect of reverse U in each relationship (the relationship between self-acceptance, cultural distance, entrepreneurship and growth).