• Title/Summary/Keyword: 지상제어 시스템

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Design of an Inductive Coupler for Broadband Powerline Communication for Real-Time Monitoring of Distribution Automation System (배전자동화시스템의 실시간 감시를 위한 광대역 전력선통신용 유도성 커플러 설계)

  • Kang, Seog Geun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.23 no.12
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    • pp.1618-1623
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, inductive couplers realizing broadband powerline communication (PLC) are fabricated using Fe-based nanocrystalline alloy and their performance is analyzed. As a result of the field tests using the distribution automation system (DAS), the couplers achieve comparatively excellent data communication in the principal frequency band of broadband PLC although there is a difference in communication rate depending on the presence or absence of a branch. In addition, it has been confirmed that the communication speed is maintained for a real-time transmission even in a high current environment although there is a difference in the transmission rate depending on the distance. Hence, it is considered that the inductive couplers can be used as a core device to realize the intelligent power network by exploiting them for the monitoring and remote controlling of the power plant equipments for the DAS located in the inaccessible areas.

The system for UAV to approach to a ship and to monitor via AIS information (AIS 정보를 활용한 UAV의 효율적인 선박 접근 및 모니터링을 위한 시스템)

  • Kim, Byoung-Kug;Hong, Sung-Hwa;Kang, Jiheon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.25 no.8
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    • pp.1124-1129
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    • 2021
  • The application area based on UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) is continuously increasing as time passing by. In particular the UAVs which consist of more than four horizontal propellers and the functionality of VTOL (Vertical Take-Off and Landing) are utilized in diverse platforms and the application products due to their safety and aerodynamically simpler design and architectures. The most UAV missions are controlled by GCSs (Ground Control System). The GCSs are generally connected to the internet and get electrical map and environmental information such as temperature, humidity, wind speed, wind direction and so on. In this paper, we design a system for UAV system to have capability of approaching to a certain ship and monitoring her efficiently by using AIS (Auto Identification System) information. Furthermore we verify that adapting AIS on GCS side is more efficient through experiments.

Manufacturing and in vitro Characterization of Composite Drug Delivery System (DDS) (복합재 약물전달 시스템의 제작 및 체외 환경 특성 평가)

  • Chu, Won-Shik;Jeong, Suk-Yong;Park, Jeong-Bin;Ahn, Sung-Hoon;Lee, Jae-Hoon;Chi, Sang-Chul
    • Composites Research
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.18-23
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    • 2008
  • The Rapid Prototyping (RP) technology has advanced in many application areas. In this research, implantable Drug Delivery System (DDS) was fabricated by an RP system, Nano Composite Deposition System (NCDS). The DDS composite consists of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), as drug particles, and PLGA85/15 as biodegradable polymer matrix. To have larger surface area, the DDS was fabricated in a scaffold shape, and its degradation was tested in vitro environment. Biocompatible Hydroxyapatite (HA) powders were added to the drug-polymer composite in order to control drug release. Test results showed a possibility of controlled release of scaffold DDS over 50 days.

Development of overhead distribution line diagnosis system program (가공 배전선로 진단시스템 프로그램 개발)

  • Dong Hyun Chung;Deok Jin Lee
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, accidents in high-voltage overhead distribution lines, which provide stable power supply in the power system, cause inconvenience in life and disruption of production of companies. 22.9 [kV] high-voltage overhead power distribution lines aim to improve reliability and stability, such as damage caused by rain, snow, wind, etc., or electric shock prevention. Therefore, in order to prevent wire disconnection accidents due to deterioration of electrical conductivity or tensile strength due to corrosion of overhead distribution lines, it is necessary to prevent unexpected accidents in the future through regular inspection and repair. In order to diagnose deterioration due to corrosion of distribution lines, a diagnostic system (measuring instrument) is installed on the wires to monitor the condition of the wires. The manager on the ground receives the measured data through ZigBee wireless communication, controls the diagnosis system through the diagnosis system program, and grasps the condition of the overhead distribution line through the measured data and photographed photos, and predicts the life of the wire along with the visual inspection method. developed a program.

Growth of Leaf Lettuce as Affected by Light Quality of LED in Closed-Type Plant Factory System (완전제어형 식물공장시스템에서 LED 광질에 대한 잎상추의 생육)

  • Cha, Mi-Kyung;Cho, Ju-Hyun;Cho, Young-Yeol
    • Journal of Bio-Environment Control
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.291-297
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    • 2013
  • The objective of this study was to know the growth response and light use efficiency of leaf lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) 'Yorum Cheongchukmyeon' (green leaf lettuce) and 'Hongyom Jeokchukmyeon' (red leaf lettuce) under different RGB (Red:Green:Blue) ratio in a closed-type plant factory system. The plants were hydroponically cultured with a 12-h photoperiod at $20{\sim}25^{\circ}C$, 60~70% RH and 600~900 ${\mu}mol{\cdot}mol^{-1}$ $CO_2$. The light treatments were combined in three colors LEDs (red, blue, and white) and RGB ratios (1 : 4 : 5, 5 : 0 : 5, 5 : 2 : 3, 7 : 0 : 3, 7 : 1 : 2, and 8 : 1 : 1), however, as the light intensities of treatments were different. Growth characteristic response in both lettuces were significantly as affected by interaction between cultivar and light quality, when they were grown under different light quality conditions. Plant heights of green and red leaf lettuce were the lowest in 1 : 4 : 5 and 8 : 1 : 1, respectively. The highest length and number of leaf were showed 8 : 1 : 1 and 7 : 0 : 3 for the green and 5 : 2 : 3 and 8 : 1 : 1 for the red, respectively. Shoot dry weights of green and red leaf lettuce were the heaviest in 7 : 0 : 3 and 8 : 1 : 1, respectively. Leaf width and leaf shape index were significant about cultivar and light quality. Leaf widths of green and red leaf lettuce were the largest in 8 : 1 : 1 and 5 : 2 : 3, respectively. Leaf shape index of green and red leaf lettuce were the largest in 1 : 4 : 5 and 1 : 4 : 5, respectively. Shoot fresh weight and light use efficiency were significant about cultivar and light quality. Shoot fresh weights of green and red leaf lettuce were the heaviest in 7 : 0 : 3 and 8 : 1 : 1, respectively. Light use efficiencies of green and red leaf lettuce were the highest in 7 : 0 : 3 and 5 : 0 : 5, respectively. These results suggested that the ratio of RGB was 5~7 : 0~2 : 1~3 to cultivate leaf lettuce in a plant factory system.

Application and Performance Evaluation of Helicopter Active Vibration Control System for Surion (헬리콥터 능동진동제어시스템의 수리온 적용 및 성능 분석)

  • Kim, Do-Hyung;Kim, Tae-Joo;Paek, Seung-Kil;Kwak, Dong-Il;Jung, Se-Un
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.43 no.6
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    • pp.557-567
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    • 2015
  • The most decisive factor of major sources of a helicopter is the main rotor system and the rotor-induced vibration is one of the technical challenges which should be resolved to ensure comfort for crews and passengers. Passive vibration reduction devices are adopted in conventional helicopters and several types of passive devices are also used in Surion. In recent years, foreign helicopter manufactures have increasingly applied the application of AVCS (active vibration control system) because of their superior performance with lower weight compared to passive device. In addition to weight reduction, AVCS has advantages maintaining its performance over aircraft configuration changes and flight condition changes. The technology demonstration program was performed in order to validate the performance of AVCS when applied to Surion, and optimization process for finding optimal configuration of sensors and actuators. Optimal configuration was produced using ground and flight test data, and its performance was evaluated and compared with flight test result.

시뮬레이션 기반소프트웨어에 대한 사례 연구

  • Lee, Myeong-Sin;Choe, Su-Jin;Jeong, Dae-Won;Im, Hyeon-Jeong;Jeong, Tae-Jin
    • Bulletin of the Korean Space Science Society
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.32.4-33
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    • 2011
  • 관제시뮬레이터는 위성운용의 준비 및 위성운용 기간 동안의 운용절차의 검증, 지상관제 시스템의 시험, 운영자의 교육 및 훈련 등을 목적으로 활용될 수 있다. 시뮬레이터는 보통 운영체제, 미들웨어, 시뮬레이션 기반소프트웨어, 에뮬레이터 및 위성과 외부 환경의 모델링 부분으로 구성된다. 에뮬레이터는 위성의 비행소프트웨어의 이미지를 어떤 수정없이 실제적으로 실행할 수 있게 한다. 위성의 모델링 부분은 시뮬레이터의 운용목적에 맞는 각종 하드웨어와 기능들에 대해서 수학적 방정식 등을 이용하여 위성 및 외부환경을 실제적으로 모델링하는 부분으로 구성된다. 이외에 시뮬레이션의 제어 및 관리와 사용자 접속부분을 관리할 수 있는 모듈들이 추가적으로 구성된다. 시뮬레이션 기반소프트웨어는 이러한 시뮬레이션 구성요소(Component)들을 사용자 환경설정 파일에 기반하여 통합하여 구현 및 운용할 수 있는 환경을 제공한다. 구현되는 시뮬레이터의 틀(Framework)로써 모듈간 각종 데이터의 표준 입출력, 일반적인 모델 등을 제공한다. 운용되고 있는 세계 각국의 위성 시뮬레이터에서 SIMSAT, SIMWARE 등의 시뮬레이션 기반소프트웨어가 활용되고 있으며, 관제시뮬레이터가 개발될 경우 기반소프트웨어의 자체개발 또는 기존 상용제품 활용의 여부가 우선적으로 결정되어야 할 것이며, 또한 기존 상용제품 활용 시 각 기반소프트웨어의 특성을 분석하여 적절한 기반소프트웨어의 선택이 결정되어야 할 것이다. 이 논문에서는 시뮬레이션 기반소프트웨어의 기능 및 현재 활용되고 있는 상용제품의 특성에 대해서 분석비교를 기술한다.

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Optimal Path Planning for UAVs under Multiple Ground Threats (다수 위협에 대한 무인항공기 최적 경로 계획)

  • Kim, Bu-Seong;Bang, Hyo-Chung;Yu, Chang-Gyeong;Jeong, Eul-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.74-80
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    • 2006
  • This paper addresses the trajectory optimization of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles(UAVs) under multiple ground threats like enemy's anti-air radar sites. The power of radar signal reflected by the vehicle and the flight time are considered in the performance cost to be minimized. The bank angle is regarded as control input for a 1st-order lag vehicle, and input parameter optimization method based on Sequential Quadratic Programming (SQP) is used for trajectory optimization. The proposed path planning method provides more practical trajectories with enhanced survivability than those of Voronoi diagram method.

Hot Firing Performance Measurement of Monopropellant Decomposition Catalyst and Domestic Development Status (단일추진제용 이리듐촉매의 연소성능 측정 및 국내개발 현황)

  • Lee, Kyun-Ho;Yu, Myoung-Jong;Kim, Su-Kyum;Jang, Ki-Won;Cho, Sung-June
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.109-117
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    • 2006
  • Hot firing performance test of hydrazine decomposition catalyst used for monopropellant thruster of satellite and launch vehicle was performed on the ground. A test equipment for hot firing performance measurement of catalyst test was developed in collaboration with Hanwha Corp., and the catalyst firing performance were tested with the equipment. After a reaction delay time, a catalyst activity and a granule stability were measured for 2 times, satisfactory results were obtained such as 25msec, 2%, $704^{\circ}C$ for each test items on the average. In addition, the current development status of domestic prototype catalyst and its decomposition performance test results are presented.

위성광학카메라 원격명령 및 상태정보 시험 소프트웨어 설계

  • Kim, Yeong-Seon;Gong, Jong-Pil;Park, Jong-Eok;Yong, Sang-Sun
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.224.2-224.2
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    • 2012
  • 지상시험에서 위성 카메라의 규격에 정의된 모든 원격명령과 상태정보 인터페이스를 확인하고 카메라의 기능 시험을 수행해야 한다. 위성 카메라는 많은 원격명령 및 상태정보 인터페이스를 정의하여 사용하므로 수작업으로 이 모든 인터페이스 및 기능을 시험하는 것은 무리가 있다. 따라서 빠르고, 정확하고, 꼼꼼하게 이를 점검하기 위한 시험 소프트웨어가 필요하다. 시험 소프트웨어는 모든 원격 명령을 카메라에 전송하고, 원격상태정보를 수신하여 명령의 동작여부와 카메라의 상태를 확인한다. 소프트웨어는 명령마다 임의로 파라미터를 세팅할 수 있어 정상적인 명령에 대한 카메라의 동작뿐만 아니라, 비정상 명령에 대한 처리 능력까지 살필 수 있다. 또한 시스템의 메모리에 데이터를 업로드 혹은 다운로드할 때는 데이터의 양이 많기 때문에 소프트웨어는 여러 서브 명령으로 나누어 전송하거나 수신하는 것이 필요하다. 메모리 업로드 다운로드를 위해 소프트웨어는 인터페이스 규격에 맞추어 헤더 정보를 생성하고, 데이터 분석을 위해 별도의 기능을 갖는다. 소프트웨어는 비주얼 C++과 네트워크 기반의 데이터소켓버스를 이용하여 설계하였다. 메인 GUI는 데이터소켓버스를 이용하여 로컬컴퓨터의 서버를 구동하여 카메라를 제어하고 영상데이터를 수신한다. 소프트웨어는 유저가 운용하기 쉽고, 모든 명령과 상태정보 인터페이스를 빠짐없이 점검하기 위해 기능별로 분류하였으며 명령과 연관된 상태정보를 함께 체크할 수 있도록 하였다. 또한 시험시 카메라의 상태를 확인하기 위하여 전원상태, 온도, 기본 상태정보를 항상 모니터링하는 기능을 추가적으로 갖는다.

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