• Title/Summary/Keyword: 지상국 시스템

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이리듐 지상 780km에 66개 위성 운영

  • Kim, Yeong-Un
    • 정보화사회
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    • s.110
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    • pp.24-29
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    • 1997
  • 현재 이리듐 시스템은 교환기, 지국국 장비 및 위성의 초기 제작이 완료된 상태이며 금년 1월 최초 위성 발사를 기점으로 '97년중 위성망 및 지상관문국의 건설을완료하고 '98년중 시험을 거쳐 '98년 9월 전세계적인 서비스를 개시할 예정이다.

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Channel Design of COMS Sensor Data Transmitter and Receiver System (COMS 센서 데이터 송수신 채널 시스템 설계)

  • Kim, Young-Wan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.444-451
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    • 2007
  • The design parameters of transmitter and receiver channel systems for COMS, which provides meteorological and ocean data services, were analyzed and the channel design parameters for a proper design of a small user-terminal were proposed in this paper. The COMS transmits the oceanic observation data by using the S/L-band link to the earth station. The meteorological data also are transmitted to the earth station, the meteorological data services, which are processed in the earth station, are provided to user. The sensor data are transmitted as digital signal type and are received by bilateral small-sized user terminals. So the optimal channel system for transmission and reception of sensor data should be designed on the basis of the channel modeling and analyzed results for primary technologies.

Development of CanSat System for Vehicle Tracking based on Jetson Nano (젯슨 나노 기반의 차량 추적 캔위성 시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Younggun;Lee, Sanghyun;You, Seunghoon;Lee, Sangku
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2022.10a
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    • pp.556-558
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    • 2022
  • This paper proposes a CanSat system with a vehicle tracking function based on Jetson Nano, a high-performance small computer capable of operating artificial intelligence algorithms. The CanSat system consists of a CanSat and a ground station. The CanSat falls in the atmosphere and transmits the data obtained through the installed sensors to the ground station using wireless communication. The existing CanSat is limited to the mission of simply transmitting the collected information to the ground station, and there is a limit to efficiently performing the mission due to the limited fall time and bandwidth limitation of wireless communication. The Jetson Nano based CanSat proposed in this paper uses a pre-trained neural network model to detect the location of a vehicle in each image taken from the air in real time, and then uses a 2-axis motor to move the camera to track the vehicle.

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Engineering Qualification Model Development of S-band Receiver for STSAT-3 (과학기술위성 3호 S 대역 수신기 기술인증모델 개발)

  • Lee, Jung-Su;Oh, Seung-Han;Seo, Gyu-Jae;Oh, Chi-Wook;Myung, Noh-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.609-614
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    • 2009
  • The TT&C communication subsystem of STSAT-3 is consisted of communication link to send telemetry data of spacecraft to the ground station and receive command data from ground station. The S-band receiver is used to receive command data from ground station, Engineering Qualification Model of S-band receiver has been designed and manufactured. The Designed S-band Receiver uses a single conversion for a simple frequency conversion, including a DC-DC Converter and EMI Filter. Also, Digital demodulation part designed using FPGA and RS-422 data interface. The performance of S-band Receiver in functional and space environments test satisfies the requirements of STSAT-3.

A band Segmentation Scheme for Frequency Sharing with Terrestrial Service in Multi-beam Satellite Systems (멀티빔 위성 시스템에서 대역 분할 기법을 이용한 지상망과의 주파수 간섭 경감 연구)

  • Oh, Dae-Sub;Kim, Soo-Young;Ahn, Do-Seob
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.11A
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    • pp.891-897
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    • 2009
  • In the satellite communications, the frequency sharing with other services is important because the service coverage is generally very wide and overlaps with those of other wireless services. This paper introduces a new technique to mitigate interference into the terrestrial stations from the Earth station in the same frequency band by means of band segmentations which are portions of the overall operation frequency band divided by frequency reuse factor. We consider a multi-beam satellite system, where frequency bands are reused in each satellite cell. The terrestrial stations use band segmentations of adjacent satellite cells, and this may decrease the interferences. By this way, the terrestrial and satellite systems can share the same frequency bands efficiently. The simulation is performed at frequency reuse factors, seven and three. The simulation results show that the proposed method can highly reduce the interference level to -168 dBW or -163 dBW depending on the considered frequency reuse factor from -117 dBW at the 90% link availability.

Analyzing the sharing conditions between HAPS ground stations and FSS receiver (HAPS 지상국과 고정위성업무 수신기와의 공유조건 분석)

  • Gu, Bon-Jun;Park, Jong-Min;An, Do-Seop;Lee, Seung-Min
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.8-15
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    • 2006
  • Under Resolution 122 (Rev. WRC-03), ITU-R is invited to study, as a matter of urgency, power limitations applicable for HAPS ground stations to facilitate sharing with space station receivers in the bands 47.2-47.5 GHz and 47.9-48.2 GHz. However, there have been no studies on this issue. Recommendation ITU-R SF.1481-1 which was developed during past study period, provides methodology and system characteristics for analyzing the sharing feasibility between systems in the FS using HAPS and systems in the FSS. System characteristics for a typical HAPS in the bands above are also given in Recommendation ITU-R F.1500. This paper provides the results on power limitations applicable for HAPS ground stations in accordance with Resolution 122 (Rev. WRC-03). As already shown in ITU-R Recommendation the results show that a sufficient separation distance is required for sharing between HAPS ground stations and FSS satellite systems. We obtain some examples of the sharing conditions considering reducing the power level of HAPS ground stations and using the antenna beam pattern with the low sidelobe to decrease the interference level affecting FSS satellite receiver.

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위성 공통지상시스템 개발 동향

  • Choe, Jong-Yeon
    • Current Industrial and Technological Trends in Aerospace
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.33-42
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    • 2007
  • 위성체 총조립 및 시험(AIT ; Assembly, Integration & Test)을 위한 전기지상지원장비(EGSE ; Electrical Ground Support Equipment)와 위성 임무 준비 및 운용을 위한 관제시스템(MCS ; Mission Control System)의 공동 개발은 미국과 유럽의 위성사업 기관 및 업체에서 지금까지 많은 연구가 되어 왔다. 비록 두 시스템이 다른 목적으로 사용되고 있지만 기술적으로 유사한 기능을 갖는 시스템으로서 많은 공통점과 호환 가능성을 갖고 있다. 두 시스템의 공동 개발은 시스템 개발과 위성 운용 교육 및 준비에 필요한 비용 절감뿐만 아니라 AIT 단계에서 위성운용단계로의 자연스러운 전환이 가능하다. 이는 AIT 단계에서 공통지상시스템 하드웨어 및 운영시스템, 시험/운용 절차서, 위성 데이터베이스의 사전 검증이 이루어지기 때문이다. 또한 위성 운용 요원의 AIT 참여를 통해 공통지상시스템 운용 훈련과 위성 관제 지식 습득이 자연스럽게 이루어 질 수 있다. 이로서 사업 일정과 개발 위험도를 최소화 할 수 있다. 이러한 두 시스템의 공통성과 호환성 및 공통시스템 개발 장점이 있기에 EGSE와 MCS의 공통 기능에 대한 표준화 작업은 1986년 만들어진 COES(Committee for Operations and EGSE Standard)에서 공식적으로 논의되기 시작하여 1994년 CNES와 ESA의 발의로 제정된 ECSS(European Cooperation for Space Standards)를 통해 국제 표준(ISO, CCSDS 등)을 바탕으로 한 지상시스템에 대한 유럽 표준화 작업이 ECSS-E-70 Working Group에서 진행되고 있다. 또한 검증된 지상시스템의 핵심 운영시스템의 소프트웨어 모듈의 재사용을 통해 최근에서 다양한 공통지상시스템이 개발되어 운용되고 있다. 이러한 배경으로 국내에서도 저궤도 위성 개발에서 EGSE 핵심 모듈인 TM/TC 처리 및 Database 관리 모듈을 AIT 단계에서 개발 및 검증 후에 MCS에서의 재사용을 적극적으로 고려하고 있다. 앞으로 국제적인 추세에 따라 AIT 및 지상국간의 기술 및 인력 교류와 핵심모듈 개발을 통한 공통지상시스템 개발의 활발한 전개가 예상된다.

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통신위성 원격측정명령계 RF 링크버짓 개념설계 연구

  • Kim, Joong-Pyo;Koo, Cheol-Hea
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 2002
  • A conceptual design on the link budget of TC&R RF subsystem which transfers command and telemetry data as RF signal between the ground system and the 2005SAT spacecraft is presented in this paper. In order to perform the analysis of the link budget, we divided the analysis process into two processes, i.e., uplink and downlink process. For the uplink the power flux density at the spacecraft and the margin of the command receiver are calculated. In the case of the downlink the downlink EIRP and the margin of C/ No and Eb / No at the ground station are calculated. Through the uplink performance analysis, the power at the command receiver has well efficient margin, and the margin of C/ No and Eb / No is also fully proper for the downlink case.

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KBS관악산UHDTV실험국 지상파 4K-UHDTV 실험방송 전송시스템

  • Jeon, Seong-Ho;Lee, Jae-Gwon;Im, Jung-Gon;Jeon, Seong-Sang;Gyeong, Il-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.77-80
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    • 2012
  • KBS는 세계 최초로 지상파 4K UHDTV(Ultra-High Definition Television) 실험방송을 9일 시작하였다. UHDTV 방송기술은 차세대 방송기술로 주목받으면서 선진국들간 주도권 경쟁이 치열하다. KBS에서는 지상파 4사 UHDTV 추진 협약에 따라서 KBS관악산UHDTV실험국 준공을 완료하고 현재 4K-UHDTV 신호를 송출하고 있으며, KBS연구동 기술연구소에 수신점을 마련하고 24시간 수신 중에 있다. 본 논문에서는 실험방송 송수신 전송시스템 개요에 대해서 알아본 후, 4K-UHDTV가 요구하는 최소 비트율 30Mbps을 만족하기 위한 최소 ToV(Threshold of Visibility) 값과 그 때의 전송 파라미터 구성에 대해서 살펴본다.

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