• Title/Summary/Keyword: 지불

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Communication Effect on Subscription Service : Focusing on Time Presentation Method and Subscription Type of Subscription Service (구독 서비스에 대한 커뮤니케이션 효과 : 구독 서비스의 시간 제시 방식과 구독 유형을 중심으로)

  • Tae-Eun Kim;Taehee Park
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2023
  • As the consumption paradigm shifts from 'possession' to 'subscription', the subscription economy market is growing rapidly. The subscription economy is characterized by the fact that consumers can pay for and purchase products and services and use them limitedly for a limited time. Therefore, this study examined the effect of subjective perception of the time (duration) of consumers' subscription service use on subscription intention according to the time presentation method (duration/date) of subscription service use. In addition, the effect of differences in time presentation methods according to the type of subscription service (utility/hedonic) on subscription intention was examined. As a result of the study, the willingness to subscribe was higher when offering by date than when offering by date. In addition, for subscription services consumed for practical purposes, there was no difference in the effect on subscription intention according to the time presentation method. appeared to be Based on these results, the theoretical significance and practical implications of this study were presented.

Cryptography Module Detection and Identification Mechanism on Malicious Ransomware Software (악성 랜섬웨어 SW에 사용된 암호화 모듈에 대한 탐지 및 식별 메커니즘)

  • Hyung-Woo Lee
    • Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2023
  • Cases in which personal terminals or servers are infected by ransomware are rapidly increasing. Ransomware uses a self-developed encryption module or combines existing symmetric key/public key encryption modules to illegally encrypt files stored in the victim system using a key known only to the attacker. Therefore, in order to decrypt it, it is necessary to know the value of the key used, and since the process of finding the decryption key takes a lot of time, financial costs are eventually paid. At this time, most of the ransomware malware is included in a hidden form in binary files, so when the program is executed, the user is infected with the malicious code without even knowing it. Therefore, in order to respond to ransomware attacks in the form of binary files, it is necessary to identify the encryption module used. Therefore, in this study, we developed a mechanism that can detect and identify by reverse analyzing the encryption module applied to the malicious code hidden in the binary file.

Case Study on Certification System of Parts Repair for Commercial Aircraft Engine (상용항공기 엔진부품 수리 인증체계에 관한 사례연구)

  • Chang-Tak Lee
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.95-103
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    • 2023
  • Aircraft engine parts repair is a field belonging to the lowest level in the hierarchy of the aircraft industry, and it is marginalized in terms of research, compared to aircraft manufacturing or maintenance that belong to the upper level. On the other hand, in 2019, Korean Air's Powerplant Maintenance Center paid USD $130 million to foreign countries for engine parts repair, making it an industry with great need for localization. To achieve the goal of localizing engine parts repair, a certification system is needed that can perform independent repairs based on the development of repair technology, aligning contractual relationships with engine manufacturers, and free from dependence on engine manufacturers or foreign repair companies. The purpose of this study is to provide a basis for subsequent research to secure an actual certification system by suggesting the need for securing such a certification system.

Estimating the Economic Value of the Online Marketplace for Legal Services (변호사검색상담 플랫폼의 경제적 가치 추정)

  • Minsoo Park;Jungmin Kim;Hong Lee
    • KDI Journal of Economic Policy
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    • v.45 no.3
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    • pp.49-73
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    • 2023
  • This study examines the usage status of legal services provided by lawyers targeting domestic consumers and investigates empirically how much online platforms that facilitate lawyer search and consultation can increase consumers' utility, and how much the lawyer legal service market will expand through this. To this end, this study applies a discrete choice demand model to the data collected through a conjoint survey to estimate the value of the lawyer search and consultation platform perceived by consumers, and estimates the effectiveness of the platform in expanding the market for lawyer legal services through a simulation method. As a result of the analysis, the relative value that consumers place on finding and consulting a lawyer using the online platform instead of being introduced to a lawyer by an acquaintance or searching for a lawyer offline is estimated to be about 70,414 won. It was found that the existence of lawyer search and consultation platforms could increase the market size of legal services by as little as 18.9% to as much as 70.2%. In particular, the platforms are expected to increase the accessibility of legal services to vulnerable groups.

A Study on Residents' Acceptance of Unutilized Heat in District Heating (미활용 열에너지의 집단에너지 주민 수용성에 관한 연구)

  • Doo Hwan Won;Saesin Oh
    • Environmental and Resource Economics Review
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.191-215
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    • 2023
  • This study focuses on evaluating and comparing residents' acceptance of unutilized heat such as hydrothermal energy and waste heat from waste incineration and data centers in the case that they are used as district heat sources. This is because securing residents' acceptance is significantly important in order for unutilized heat to be considered as a heat source of district heating and cooling to achieve neutrality in the heating and cooling sector. A survey of heating consumers' perception on unutilized heat energy is conducted and a conjoint model is used to analyze the willingness to pay of heating consumers on incineration heat, water heat, and data center waste heat and to compare them with existing gas heat sources. As a result of the analysis, it is confirmed that district heating using hydrothermal energy and data center waste heat is preferred to district heating from heat from a natural gas plant or waste incineration.

Development of Safety Activity Application and Usability Evaluation to Improve Risk Perception for Industrial Accident Prevention (산업재해 예방을 위한 위험 지각 증진 안전 활동 어플리케이션 개발 및 사용성 평가)

  • Jong Hyun Lee;Sieun Kim;Eunsol Cho;Kwangsu Moon
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.241-253
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to introduce the structure and functions of an application developed for enhancing risk knowledge/perception, called KNOWRISK, and to identify and determine problems and requirements based on the usability evaluation results of the application. Method: The evaluation was conducted using the Mobile App Rating Scale (MARS) with a sample of 43 application users and related experts. Result: The application received a satisfactory evaluation score with an overall average of 4.074 points, and there was no significant difference in evaluation scores between experts and users. The highest score was for ease of use at 4.47, while the lowest score was for cost payment usage at 2.88. Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that efforts to increase risk knowledge and promote safe behavior using a mobile application can be an effective and efficient strategy for preventing industrial accidents and enhancing safety management.

The Analyses of Gaps in Reliability and Quality Performance among the Levels of Supply Chain Orientation of Korean Foreign Direct Investment Firms (한국 해외직접투자기업의 공급사슬지향성의 수준에 따른 신뢰성과 품질 성과의 차이분석)

  • Bae, Hee-Sung;Kim, Eun-Soo
    • Korea Trade Review
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    • v.43 no.3
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    • pp.147-168
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    • 2018
  • Korean foreign direct investment (FDI) firms procure cheap raw materials, produce goods in developing countries featuring low rent and labor costs, and sell goods in world market. In this regard, global supply chain management is important to Korean FDI firms. The objective of this study is to analyze gaps in the performance of reliability and quality of supply chain orientations. To achieve this objective, this study confirms theoretical relationships between variables through prior research, selects measuring variables, and analyzes data collected from Korean FDI firms. Results are as follows; First, there is a gap in reliability performance among the levels of supply chain orientation. Managers should check the level of their supply chain orientation and make strategic and structural efforts to improve reliability performance. Second, there is a gap in quality performance among the levels of supply chain orientation. To improve quality performance, managers should identify the level of their supply chain orientation. In addition, managers can enhance quality performance on the basis of strategic and structural efforts.

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A Study on the Origin Verification of China and the Cases disapproved under Korea-China FTA (한·중 FTA체제에서 중국의 원산지검증제도와 원산지불인정사례 연구)

  • Bae, Myong-Ryeol;Shim, Sang-Ryul
    • Korea Trade Review
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.297-318
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    • 2017
  • This study reviews the origin verification system of China via literature research and analyzes cases of Korean exports origin disapproved of Chinese customs clearance, to provide origin verification strategy recommendations for Korean companies exporting to China under Korea-China FTA. We reviewed the provisions of Chinese rules of origin and analyzed origin disapproved cases gathered from various presentations. The main results of the study have the following implications; First, the customs authority needs to establish a consultation channel with the customs authority of China, and origin certification issuing agencies should provide exporters with consulting services in the certificate issuing stage to reduce verification risk. Second, exporters need to pay attention to the formal requirements of the proof of origin, utilize the advance rulings program of differences in classification of items between Korea and China, and monitor regulatory change in China.

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Effect of Unplanned Haptic Experience on Product Evaluation (계획되지 않은 햅틱 경험이 상품의 가치 평가에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Yong Bae;Park, JuHwa;Cho, KwangSu
    • Design Convergence Study
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.47-56
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    • 2015
  • People often use haptic experience as a basis for their preference decisions and value judgments, assuming that haptic experience with a product results from the properties of the products. However, research has suggested that unplanned haptic experience, which does not arise from the properties of the product itself, can also influence people's preference and value evaluation (Ackerman, Nocera, & Bargh, 2010). In this study, in order to verify (1) if such unplanned or accidental haptic experience changes user's cognitive tendency and (2) if accidental haptic experience leads to misattribution of the cause of haptic experience, two hypotheses were suggested and empirically investigated. Participants of the experiment were exposed to certain products on a display of a tablet PC and asked to decide on the maximum price they were willing to pay for each product. The products displayed on the screen were made up of either soft material or hard material. Results of the experiment revealed that accidental haptic experience had an effect on participants' value evaluation of products via altering their cognitive inclinations. Possible applicability of accidental haptic experiences that occur in various situations were discussed.

Value Evaluation on the Experience Space of the Age-friendly Product (고령친화용품 체험공간에 대한 가치 평가)

  • Oh, Chan Ohk;Joo, Soo Hyun;Jin, Jae Moon;Kim, Soo Young
    • Design Convergence Study
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.17-37
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate the value of the center of age-friendly goods to confirm the public value of the center. 152 elderly participants, either who have utilized the center themselves or who have experienced the center indirectly through the image have participated in the study. The experience of age-friendly product center was evaluated by the contingent valuation method, which is widely used in the public services. A double-bounded dichotomous choice (DB-DC) log-logistic model and a log-normal model were conducted. As the result of the estimation, the truncated mean of the log-logistic model was 3,401 Korean won, with the mean of 4,937 won. In addition, the truncated mean of the log-normal model was 3,433 won, with the mean of 4,144 won. Elderly who have not experienced the center placed a higher value on the center, compared to the experienced elderly. The results imply the necessity to enlarge the opportunity for future suppliers to experience the center for age-friendly products, in order to improve their objective understandings. In addition, the necessity of expanding exhibition products and applying age-friendly designs is proposed, to offer various attractive experiences to elderly.