• Title/Summary/Keyword: 지리정보체계(GIS)

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A GIS Developing Strategy for Chungnam Region (충청남도 지리정보체제 구축의 기본방향)

  • Kang, Kyoung-Won
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 1997
  • Geographic Information Systems(GIS) are very useful for spatial analysis and policy in local government administration. Recognizing the value of GIS, Chungnam province authorities put a spur on the introduction and development of it. But they have some difficulty in this process because of technical restraint, expertise shortage and budget limit. This study has surveyed current achievement and conditions for GIS development and presented general framework and subordinate tasks to build up GIS. First of all, there are a few prior conditions to guarantee the success of GIS: First, we should set up reasonable long-term plan and follow systematic procedures according to the plan. Second, it is essential to clarify what initiatively manage to whole business and so we should make up GIS-Board as an institutional center for this job. Third, we must research how to take advantage of already existing NGIS(National Geographic Information System), so that we may eliminate redundancy of investment. We can save a lot of finance and human resources through it. Fourth, we must focus on the importance of accurate mapping by utilizing new technology like GPS(Global Positioning System). Fifth, we should arrange efficient training program to constantly produce excellent human resources for GIS.

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The Introduction and Development of GIS Curriculum in the UK Geography Education (영국의 지리교육과정에서 GIS 커리큘럼의 도입과 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kom, Young-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.380-395
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    • 2002
  • Since the mid 1990s, in response to rapid changes in Geography subject. Geographic Information Systems (GIS) has been in central position in the UK geography curriculum. This paper discusses the roles of GIS for Geography subject curriculum and addresses main development within UK Geography curriculum since the 1990s, and investigates appropriate GIS curriculum that encourages teaching and learning of geography subject within the curriculum. To obtain these research purposes. this paper starts with the brief description of the Geography subject in the National Curriculum for England (1998) with the recent changes of Geography subject in the national exams (GSCE and A level) in the UK. This result represents a clear situation of Geography subject in the UK school education and also provides a new motivation that brings new challenges of information technology driven curriculum within the Geography subject. In turn, the interactive relationship of Geography and GIS within the current Geography curriculum is described by which the discussion of relevant GIS skills within Geography curriculum is followed. To propose the case studies that show the use of GIS for Geography education at school, Key Stages 2, 3, and 4 examples are discussed. Finally, this paper concludes with the issues that GIS benefits encourage geography teaching and learning and that potential applications can support not only the development of new teaching tools and learning strategies in geography education at schools, but also contribute to extend geographical skills and capabilities to collaborate with other subjects in school education in Korea.

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A Study on the Development of Evaluation Scheme of the National Geographic Information System Policy (국가GIS정책 평가체계 개발방안에 관한 연구)

  • 김태진
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.15-27
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    • 2002
  • GIS has recognized as the Social Overhead Capital to improve national competition and to heighterl the productivity of adminstration in 1990's in Korea. As the size and the scope of the NGIS policy have drastically expanded, evaluation has become a critical process. Thus NGIS driving committee has adopted the GIS project evaluation scheme in NGIS law since 2000. But the HGIS evaluation scheme is not sufficient for the comprehensive appraisal on the GIS project in the Second National GIS Master Plan (2001-2005). This research aims to explore an the improved evaluation scheme of NGIS policy.

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A Conflict Control for Private Participation in Geographic Information System Projects (지리정보체계 민간투자사업의 갈등조정방안)

  • Yang, Kwang-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.70-79
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    • 2007
  • The current system for private participation in infrastructure can be applied for geographic information system(GIS) projects. But there are some limits to promote the private sector's participation GIS projects. The purpose of the study is to explain the major causes of conflict and conflict control for private participation in geographic information system projects. First, the theoretical perspectives for private participation in geographic information system projects and conflict issues were represented. Second, this paper presents the causes of conflict and conflict control on the basis of case study. In conclusion, the policy is developed for the promotion of private participation in geographic information system projects.

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A New Approach to Marine GIS based on Uniqueness of Marine Spatial Data (해양공간 특성에 기반한 해양GIS 접근 방안 연구)

  • 박종민;서상현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.183-186
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    • 2001
  • For a long time, the ocean was regarded as unknown area ruled by god, consequently, not so much things were developed in scientific methods and activities. Despite a rapid development of geographic information systems(GIS) marine and ocean fields still remained in the scope of traditional tools and intuitive experiences by the late of 1990. However, land based concepts and technology models require additional customization to apply GIS effectively in marine domains, which are resulted from her dynamic, complex and seamless massive nature. This paper gives a brief review of marine spatial data characteristics and also presents strategic approaches to meet the unique marine GIS requirements.

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Introduction of using Geographic Information System(GIS) for Forest Recreation Planning (산림휴양계획(山林休養計劃)을 위한 지리정보체계(地理情報體系)의 이용(利用)에 관한 소개(紹介))

  • Kim, Seong-Il
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.79 no.2
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    • pp.205-215
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    • 1990
  • Importance of forest recreation in the Korean forestry situation has recently been increased and will be even more rapidly in the future. For efficient planning and development for the national scale, computer aided information techniques are urgently needed. Geographic information system(GIS) has been proven to organize and analyze data from various sources for large geographical areas. Unlike conventional data base management system (DBMS), GIS can handle spatially referenced data and, thus, can be a good candidate for recreation planning support system. This paper introduces the concept and components of GIS and illustrates examples of GIS applications. A possibility of system integration with other data sources is also suggested.

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국가지리공간정보 유통체계의 통합방안에 관한 연구

  • Seo, Yong Won;Jin, Hui Chae
    • The Magazine of the IEIE
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    • v.29 no.12
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    • pp.50-50
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    • 2002
  • 최근 GIS 정보의 효율적인 관리에 대한 필요성이 강조되면서, 정보 기술을 활용한 지리공간정보의 체계적 관리의 필요성이 증가되고 있고 이에 따라, 건설교통부ㆍ정보통신부 등 관련 부처별로 국가 지리공간정보 유통체계를 구축하게 되었다. 그러나, 대상 지리공간정보의 특성에 따라 집중형 및 분산형의 공간정보유통체계가 개별적으로 구축되어 있어 유통체계의 혼란을 야기하게 되었다. 본 연구에서는 집중형 및 분산형 유통체계의 특성에 대해 살펴보고, 유통체계의 통합을 위한 방안을 제시하였다.

국가지리공간정보 유통체계의 통합방안에 관한 연구

  • 서용원;진희채
    • The Magazine of the IEIE
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    • v.29 no.12
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    • pp.1454-1463
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    • 2002
  • 최근 GIS 정보의 효율적인 관리에 대한 필요성이 강조되면서, 정보 기술을 활용한 지리공간 정보의 체계적 관리의 필요성이 증가되고 있고 이에 따라, 건설교통부ㆍ정보통신부 등 관련 부처별로 국가 지리공간정보 유통체계를 구축하게 되었다. 그러나, 대상 지리공간정보의 특성에 따라 집중형 및 분산형의 공간정보유통체계가 개별적으로 구축되어 있어 유통체계의 혼란을 야기하게 되었다. 본 연구에서는 집중형 및 분산형 유통체계의 특성에 대해 살펴보고, 유통체계의 통합을 위한 방안을 제시하였다.

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Karst Study Potentials using Geographic Information Systmes (지리정보체계(GIS)를 이용한 Karst 연구의 가능성)

  • 오종우
    • Journal of the Speleological Society of Korea
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    • v.40
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    • pp.13-29
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    • 1994
  • 지리정보체게 (GIS. Geogrphi Information Systems) 는 컴퓨터를 이용한 지구공간체의 제 사상을 과학적으로 처리하는 고차원적인 공간 기법인 것이다. 연구목적은 다양한 지표와 지하시스템에 관한 종합적인 연구에 있어서, 자연지물에 대한 삽화와 표 등을 동반한 기술에 의존해온 기존의 방식을 탈피하고, 고도의 3차원적인 묘사방법인 지리정보체계에 관한 기법을 도입적용하여, 지표와 지하 카르스트(Karst)연구의 과학화를 주도하며, 지역사회의 발전에 기여함을 그 목적으로 한다.(중략)

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Construction of Internet Marine GIS through Development of Ship-Navigation System Based Precise Coordinate Analysis of GPS (정밀 GPS 좌표해석기반의 선박항법시스템 개발을 통한 인터넷 해양지리정보체계의 구축)

  • Kang, Ho-Yun;Chang, Yong-Ku;Kang, In-Joon
    • 한국지형공간정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2002
  • 우리나라의 GIS 구축을 육상과 해상으로 나누어 볼 때 육상부분은 국가지리정보체계사업에 의해 대도심지 중심으로 거의 구축이 완료된 상태이다. 그리나, 해상부분에 있어서의 GIS 구축은 해양수산부가 중심이 되어 구축중이나 아직 지리정보와 속성정보의 정의와 초기구축단계에 있는 실정이다. 지리정보체계는 보다 효율적인 활용방안을 위해 GPS와 연결되어 항법 및 위치추적시스템과 연결되어 그 파급효과를 극대화시키는 연구가 많이 이루어지고 있다. GPS는 정확도면을 기준으로 볼 때 항법용과 정밀측량용으로 나누어진다. 현재는 GPS 기술이 상당히 발전하여 저가격의 정밀측량용 GPS 장비가 소개되고 있지만, 아직은 그 비용면에서 사용자가 원하는 정도의 저가격은 되지 못하고 있는 실정이다. 따라서, 자동차나 선박항해를 위해 사장되는 GPS 장비는 저가격의 항법용 GPS 장비가 현재 많이 사용되고 있다. 본 연구는 항법용의 저가격의 GPS 장비를 이용하여 해양부분에 있어서 정밀 선박항법 및 위치추적시스템으로 활용하기 위해 측지학적인 좌표해석을 기본으로 한 선박항법시스템을 구축하는 것이다. 또한, 본 연구를 통하여 각자의 선박항법과 더불어 관리국에서 많은 선박을 관리하기 위한 인터넷 GIS 구축에 대한 필요성을 게시하고자 한다.

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