• Title/Summary/Keyword: 지리정보유통

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Development of a GML 3.0 Encoding System Using Mapping Rules (매핑 규칙을 활용한 GML 3.0 엔코딩 시스템의 개발)

  • Lee, Yong-Soo;Kim, Dong-O;Son, Hoon-Soo;Han, Ki-Joon
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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    • v.5 no.1 s.9
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    • pp.27-38
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    • 2003
  • Recently, because of the extensive use of geographic information in the various fields, the requirement for the easy circulation and utilization of the various geographic information among the individuals, organizations, societies and countries is raised. In order to support the interoperability of the heterogeneous geographic information in the various fields, OGC(Open GIS Consortium) proposed the GML(Geography Markup Language) specification that defines the XML encoding rule about the heterogeneous geographic information. In addition, ISO/TC 211 adopted the GML specification to make it as the international standard. Therefore, in this paper we first analyzed the GML 3.0 specification in detail that can support the interoperability of the heterogeneous geographic information. And then we suggested and applied the mapping rule that define the encoding method to improve the encoding process easily and efficiently. Finally we designed and implemented the GML 3.0 encoding system using the mapping rule to encode the geographic information that was constructed in spatial databases into the GML 3.0 document. Especially, we used ZEUS as a spatial database system to test our encoding system in this paper.

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Design of a Software Platform for GIS ASP (GIS ASP를 위한 소프트웨어 플랫폼의 설계)

  • Zhang, Yan-Sheng;Lee, Kang-Jun;Han, Ki-Joon
    • 한국공간정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.287-303
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    • 2001
  • 지리정보의 중요성이 널리 인식되고 사회 각 분야에서 지리정보에 대한 수요가 날로 증가되고 다양해지고 있지만 GIS의 개발, 설치, 유지, 보수의 어려움에 따른 고가의 비용과 시장에 대한 적응력부족으로 GIS의 광범위한 활용이 저해 받고 있는 실정이다. 또한, 개인을 위한 GIS 서비스나 응용프로그램의 하나의 기능 컴포넌트로서의 GIS 서비스가 GIS의 주류로 발전할 것으로 예측되고 있지만 이를 지원하기 위한 GIS 개발, 배포 모델과 기반기술이 결여되어 있다. 그러나, 사용자가 월 정액요금을 지불하고 인터넷 또는 인트라넷을 통하여 ASP (Application Service Provider)에 의해 원격 중앙 서버에 설치, 관리되고 있는 소프트웨어 응용프로그램을 사용하는 형식은 혁신적인 소프트웨어 개발과 배포 모델로서 차세대 컴퓨터 환경의 기초로 각광 받고 있으며 이를 GIS에 적용할 때 GIS의 광범위한 응용과 원활한 유통을 크게 추진할 것으로 기대된다. 그러므로, 현시점에서 GIS ASP를 위한 합리적인 모델과 이에 근거한 소프트웨어 플랫폼에 대한 연구와 개발이 절실히 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 ASP 환경 하에서 더욱 신속하고 편리한 GIS 개발, 통합, 배포를 가능하게 하고 보다 나은 질의 GIS ASP 서비스를 제공하기 위하여 마이크로소프트의 ASP 플랫폼인 .NET 기반의 3 계층 GIS ASP 모델을 중심으로 하는 GIS ASP 소프트웨어 플랫폼의 설계를 제시하였다.

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Design and Implementation of Standard Metadata for Digital Forest Cover Type Map (수치임상도 표준 메타데이터 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Kyoung-Min;Kim, Cheol-Min;Kim, Tae-Kyun
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.51-63
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    • 2008
  • It is important to develop standard metadata to give more plentiful information about the forest cover type map and to promote distribution by National Geographic Information Clearinghouse. In this study metadata for the forest cover type map was designed based on TTAS.IS-19115 and it consisted of 10 packages and 50 elements. Also metadata editor was developed to implement metadata with standard schema and metadata viewer to service more user friendly interface. This work was about the first standard metadata for forest GIS data. So it would be a useful reference to develop metadata for other digital map concerning forest.

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Open GIS Component Software Ensuring an Interoperability of Spatial Information (공간정보 상호운용성 지원을 위한 컴포넌트 기반의 개방형 GIS 소프트웨어)

  • Choe, Hye-Ok;Kim, Gwang-Su;Lee, Jong-Hun
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.8D no.6
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    • pp.657-664
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    • 2001
  • The Information Technology has progressed to the open architecture, component, and multimedia services under Internet, ensuring interoperability, reusability, and realtime. The GIS is a system processing geo-spatial information such as natural resources, buildings, roads, and many kinds of facilities in the earth. The spatial information featured by complexity and diversity requires interoperability and reusability of pre-built databases under open architecture. This paper is for the development of component based open GIS Software. The goal of the open GIS component software is a middleware of GIS combining technology of open architecture and component ensuring interoperability of spatial information and reusability of elementary pieces of GIS software. The open GIS component conforms to the distributed open architecture for spatial information proposed by OGC (Open GIS Consortium). The system consists of data provider components, kernel (MapBase) components, clearinghouse components and five kinds of GIS application of local governments. The data provider component places a unique OLE DB interface to connect and access diverse data sources independent of their formats and locations. The MapBase component supports core and common technology of GIS feasible for various applications. The clearinghouse component provides functionality about discovery and access of spatial information under Internet. The system is implemented using ATL/COM and Visual C++ under MicroSoft's Windows environment and consisted of more than 20 components. As we made case study for KSDI (Korea Spatial Data Infrastructure) sharing spatial information between local governments, the advantage of component based open GIS software was proved. Now, we are undertaking another case study for sharing seven kinds of underground facilities using the open GIS component software.

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국가(國歌) GIS 표준화(標準化)의 필요성(必要性)과 표준제정(標準制定) 정책(政策) 방향(方向)

  • Kim, Chang-Ho
    • 한국지형공간정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.1-23
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    • 1995
  • 전 세계는 지금 지리정보(地理情報)시스템의 도입으로 각종 지상 및 지하의 시설물을 모두 전산(電算) 입력함으로써 정확한 소재파악은 물론이고. 각종 재해가 발생했을 때 신속히 대처하고 있다. 또 지구의 구석구석이 연결될 초고속 정보(情報)시스템이 완성될 경우 우리가 접할 정보(情報)의 양은 엄청나게 많아질 것이며, 공간정보(空間情報)의 유통 및 교류의 극대화로 인한 행정업무의 효율성이 제고(提高)될 수 있을 것이다. 각기 필요에 따라 구축되는 각종 공간정보(空間情報)를 서로 교환(交換)하여 공유(共有)할 수 있는 길만이 막대한 재원의 낭비를 막고 정보(情報)이용의 극대화를 도모할 수 있는 지름길이다. 공간정보(空間情報) 유통의 효율성을 극대화하기 위해서는 정보(情報)의 표준(標準) 및 송수신(送受信) 표준(標準)이 필요하며, 이에 본 논문에서는 미국(美國)의 표준(標準)인 SDTS를 중심으로 공간정보(空間情報) 표준(標準)의 현황을 분석하고자 한다.

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Developing Framework Model for Economic Renewal and Exchange of Geo-Spatial Data - A Case Study of Daegu Metropolitan City - (지리공간자료의 경제적 갱신과 교환체계를 위한 모형개발 - 대구광역시를 사례로 -)

  • Nam, Hyeong-Geun;Sakong, Ho-Sang;Um, Jung-Sup
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.138-154
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    • 2008
  • Geo-special technologies are being adopted in variety fields since the 3rd NGIS plan that was started at 1996. However, the required system or structure to guarantee the up-to-date validity and accuracy of the geospatial data - the most fundamental elements of the technology - was not constructed yet. All the activities related to geospatial data, including topographical map and numerical base map, are all implemented in separate way; from change of geographical objects and features, data gathering, and database construction to distribution, transfer and sharing of these data. The data model that links all the activities are required that enables consistent data-flow and effective and systematic work-flow. In this study, economic data renewal and exchange method was proposed, and benefit-cost analysis was implemented by comparing the conventional work-flow to newly proposed work-flow. The case study was implemented using the model that was adopted in Daegu metropolitan city, and the model was developed by reflecting these results.

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A Study on the Revision Direction of National Geographic Information System Law and Institution (국가GIS 법.제도의 개정방향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Jin;Park, Jong-Taek
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.14 no.2 s.37
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    • pp.191-209
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    • 2006
  • This study is analyzing what necessary law and institution is to solve various problem that is happened in process that execute the first$\sim$second National GIS Master Plan in the meantime at visual point that the second National GIS Master Plan(2001-2005) period is expired. Specially, it is that present what improvement direction of law and institution by each field is. Minimize of obstacle factors far National GIS Master Plan is purposeful during the third National GIS Master Plan period. To achieve study purpose, this study analyzes background of National GIS law and institution, objective, system. It is expected that of this article can contribute to the picture of National GIS law and institution.

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A CORBA Server for Spatial Clearinghouse (공간 정보유통을 위한 CORBA 서버)

  • Oh, Byoung-Woo;Lee, Jong-Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2000.10b
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    • pp.1301-1304
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    • 2000
  • 지리 정보 시스템의 발전으로 공간 데이터의 수요가 늘어남에 따라 공간 데이터의 공급자들이 늘어나고 있다. 일반적으로 공간 데이터의 공급자는 수요자의 요구에 맞는 형식을 사용하여 공간 데이터를 생산한다. 그래서, 생산된 공간 데이터는 다양한 플랫폼에서 다양한 형식으로 저장된다. 최근들어 분산환경에서 다양한 플랫폼에 저장된 공간 데이터를 효율적으로 접근하기 위하여 공간 정보유통의 필요성이 증대되었고 OpenGIS Consortium(OGC)은 공간 데이터의 상호호환성을 위해 ISO와 협력하며 국제 표준화를 추진중이다. 본 논문에서는 공간 정보유통 중 공간 데이터 접근을 위해 OGC의 Simple Features Specification for CORBA 표준을 기반으로 ESRI사의 공간 데이터 저장 형식인 Shape 파일을 위한 CORBA 데이터 프로바이더를 구현한다. CORBA는 언어와 플랫폼에 독립적으로서 분산환경에서의 상호운용성을 제공하고, 특히 Java와 결합하면 웹 브라우저를 통해 어떤 플랫폼에서든지 사용 가능하다. 그러므로, Shape 파일에 대한 CORBA 서버를 개발함으로써 플랫폼에 종속되지 않는 공간 데이터의 접근을 제공할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 설계시 고려사항 및 구현 방법에 대해 살펴보고 OGC 표준을 구현하면서 발견된 문제점 및 성능 향상을 위한 방법에 대해서도 언급하여 다른 공간 데이터 형식을 위한 CORBA 서버를 개발할 때 참조할 수 있도록 한다.

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Empirical Study on the Distribution Localization Degree of Korean Firms in China (중국진출 한국기업의 유통분야 현지적응 정도에 관한 실증연구)

  • Lee, Soo-Jin;Shin, Dong-Woong
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.3-27
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    • 2012
  • As Chinese political and economical status gets higher, a lot of multinational firms have tried to find some chances from the Chinese market successfully. Though geographically Korea is located closely to China, a lot of firms entering into Chinese market have turned out failed. Thus, this study researched Korean manufacturing firms in China, surveyed their localization degree of distribution, and tried to find out factors which influence these localization from a far-reaching literature. As a result of analyzing 146 questionnaires, the length of channel, among Chinese environmental factors, has a positive influence on the distribution localization degree. In addition, the factor of distribution relation assets has a positive effect on the distribution localization degree. Considering this study, the Chinese market, especially distribution field, has recently grown up to the world-class level. Therefore a firm intending to enter into China needs to be careful not to underestimate China.

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Geospatial Data Catalogue Service ; Status and Issues

  • Chang, Eun-Mi
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.463-468
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    • 2009
  • Geospatial interoperability has been pursued by propagating international standards and OGC standards. The NGIC, GeoConnection and other catalogue services are reviewed with aspect to metadata and search functions. Detailed metadata could be driven to users after finding what they want to have. Criteria for search were not fully overlapped with metadata, as simple and typical searches are prevailing. OGC catalogue service standards were made but catalogue services in Korea have been implemented in their own ways, not fully compliance-tested. Different domain technologies have been developed regardless of geospatial service, the relationship and integration methods between catalogue services and other core technologies are reviewed in the form of a pair table. Other issues in geospatial service were discussed in the level of raising issues.

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