• Title/Summary/Keyword: 지구조

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A Study on Conservation and Practical Use of Incheon Old Town Urban Tissue (인천 구도심 도시조직의 보전 및 활용에 관한 연구: 지구단위계획의 내용과 실효를 중심으로)

  • Rhee, Bum-Hun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.241-250
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    • 2021
  • This study reviewed details and case studies of district unit planning to preserve and develop urban tissues concerning a historic urban environment and provide implications for future practice. In particular, this case study examined the role of the district unit planning in city conservation rooted in the experience of Incheon's old town. The old town begins with the opening of Incheon Port and concessions, including Japanese, Qing Dynasty, and multinational settlements. Second, the study established land subdivision planning and reviewed the institutions to encourage urban tissue. Third, the conservation guidelines influenced the conservation and utilization of the streets, such as alleys and old coastlines, the form of parcels called deep and narrow lots, and the exterior elements of buildings. This study also derived implications for the future. First, the street with historical value in the settlement should be excavated further. Second, the parcels in the settlement limit redevelopment to maintain the unique morphological characteristics. Third, the exterior of the buildings should be provided with planning incentives to induce conservation and utilization.

재제조 산업과 사무기기 시장의 현안

  • Choe, Jae-Bong
    • The Optical Journal
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    • s.110
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    • pp.19-21
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    • 2007
  • 재제조에 관한 이해부족과 정부의 무리한 육성정책으로 원제조업체와 재제조업체간 첨예한 대립양상과 함께 각종 부작용이 나타나고 있다. 더욱이 근래에는 정품을 모방한 값싼 중국제품까지 시장에 밀려들어와 재제조업체까지 피해를 당하고 있는 상황이다. 문제는 재제조 기준이 명확하지 않아 신품과 같은 고른 품질을 기대할 수없고 사후관리와 단속이 효과적으로 이루어지지 않아 불법행위의 사각지대로 존재하고 있는 상황이다. 따라서 제조업체와 재제조업체간 서로의 기득권을 주장하기에 앞서 지구의 환경보호.자원저약.소비자 보호 차원으로 관점을 변화해야 하며, 정부도 중고품.재제조에 대한 기준과 제도를 명확히 하여 향후 재제조 산업 육성에 기틀을 마련해야 한다.

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Evolution of the Yangsan Fault Using the Structural Elements (구조요소를 이용한 양산단층의 진화 해석)

  • 장천중;장태우
    • Proceedings of the KSEG Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.173-182
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    • 2002
  • 단층이동자료를 이용하여 지구조 사건을 분별하고 단층의 운동시기 및 한반도 주변지구조체계와 비교하여 양산단층의 진화과정을 해석하였다. 양산단층은 팔레오세 때 단층형성이 시작되었고 그 후 NW-SE 신장 사건에 의해 우수주향이동을 했다. 우수주향이동은 장구한 시간동안 진행되어 마이오세 초에 확장축이 바뀜에 따라 약간의 변화가 있지만 우수운동은 지속되었다. 마이오세 말에 양산단층은 좌수이동으로 변하여 운동하게 되며, 마이오세 말 혹은 플라이스토세 초에 와서 양산단층은 N-S 방향의 최대 수평압축응력을 받게 된다. 이후 플라이스토세를 전후해서 E-W 방향의 최대수평압축응력에 의해 양산단층은 다시 우수이동을 한다. 이와 같이 양산단층은 한번의 운동으로 발달된 단층이 아니라 서로 다른 응력체계 하에서 다중변형을 받아 현재의 모습으로 진화되었다고 판단된다.

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Paleostress Reconstruction in the Tertiary Basin Areas in Southeastern Korea (한반도 동남부 제3기 분지지역에서의 고응력장 복원)

  • Moon, Tae-Hyun;Son, Moon;Chang, Tae-Woo;Kim, In-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.230-249
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    • 2000
  • Southeastern Korean Peninsula has undergone the polyphase deformations according to the changes of regional tectonic settings during the Cenozoic. Through analyses of more than 600 fault-slip data gathered in the study area, five tectonic events are revealed as the followings: (I) NW-SE transtension, (II) NW-SE transpression, (III) NE-SW pure or radial extension, (IV) NNE-SSW transpression, (V) NE or ENE-WSW transpression. Event I was induced by the pull-apart type extension of the East Sea during 24-16 Ma, which resulted in the NW-SE extension of the Tertiary Basins in SE Korea. Event II was resulted from the collision of SW Japan and Izu-Bonnin Arc (or Kuroshio Paleoland) on the Philippine Sea Plate at ${\sim}$ 15 Ma, which stopped the extension of the Tertiary Basins and originated the uplift of fault blocks in and around SE Korean Peninsula. It was continued until ${\sim}$ 10 Ma. Event III is interpreted as the post-tectonic event after the block-uplifts due to the event II, which indicates a temporal lull in activity of the Philippine Sea Plate since 10 Ma. Event IV was originated from the resumption in activity of the Philippine Sea Plate which was restarted to move toward north at ${\sim}$ 6 Ma. The event made the EW compressional structures behind SW Japan as well as in the Korea Straits, and thus the block-uplifts in SE Korea was resumed again. Lastly, event V was resulted from the gradual decrease in influence of the Philippine Sea Plate and the cooperative compression due to the subduction of the Pacific Sea Plate and the collision of the Indian Plate since 5-3.5 Ma, which generated the NS compressional structures in the offshore along the eastern coast of the Korean Peninsula and thrust up the fault-blocks toward west. This event is continuing so far, and thus is making the active faultings resulting in the present earthquakes of the Korean Peninsula.

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Quantitative Analysis of the Look Direction Bias in SAR Image for Geological Lineament Study (지질학적 선구조 분석을 위한 SAR 영상에서의 방향편차에 대한 정량적 분석)

  • 홍창기;원중선;민경덕
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.13-24
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    • 2000
  • SAR imagery usually reveals the influence of antenna look-direction on the delineation of geological structures. In this study, the look-direction bias in SAR image is quantitatively analyzed specifically for geological lineament study. Geologic lineaments are estimated using both Landsat TM and JERS-1 SAR images over the study area to quantitatively compare and analyze the look-direction bias in the SAR image. The standard geologic lineaments in the study area are established from lineaments estimated from TM images, field mapping, and fault lines in a published geologic map. The results show that lineaments normal to radar look-direction are extremely well enhanced while those parallel to look-direction are less visible as expected. However, certain lineaments even parallel to radar look-direction can still be detectable in a favorable topographic condition. Compared with TM image, the total number of detected lineaments in each direction in the SAR image increases or decreases ranging from 33% to 159% in length and from 28% to 187% in occurrence. The ratio of lineaments in SAR image to those in TM image with respect to direction can be fitted by a cosine function. The fitted function indicates that geological lineament is more easily detected in SAR image than in TM image within about $\pm$50$^{\circ}$ normal to radar look-direction. And lineaments with limited extension appear to be more sensitive to the look direction bias effect.

우리나라의 지진특성

  • 노명현
    • Proceedings of the KSEG Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 2003
  • 한반도는 판 내부지역으로서 지구조적 과정이 느리게 진행된다. 그 결과 지진발생빈도가 낮으며 불규칙한 지진발생특성을 보인다. 우리나라에는 약 1900년 간의 역사지진기록과 약 100년 간의 계기지진자료가 있어 지진발생특성 연구에 중요한 정보를 제공하고 있으나, 이들 지진자료를 이용할 때에는 자료의 신뢰성과 정밀도에 유의할 필요가 있다.

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Method for improving calculation of nonharmonic constants of tidal stations in Korea (한국연안의 비조화상수 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yeong-Taek;Yu, Hak-Ryeol;Lee, Eun-Il
    • 한국지구과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.59-62
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    • 2010
  • The limitation of constant for tide correction is identified using the T_tide $MATLAB^{(R)}$ package. A suggestion is presented in calculation of local phase lag(k) by a/15 (a is angular speed of any constituent in degree) from the g, phase lag measured by standard time meridian latitude.

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Magnetic Susceptibility and Petrochemical Compositions of Mesozoic Granites in Korea (국내 중생대 화강암의 대자율 특성과 화학조성)

  • 홍세선
    • The Journal of the Petrological Society of Korea
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.16-33
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    • 2004
  • By relating mineralogy, petrology and geochemistry to observed magnetic properties, an understanding of the geological factors that control magnetic signatures is obtained. Magnetic susceptibility measurements and geochemical analyses were carried out for 160 samples in the Jurassic to Cretaceous granitoids, which is distributed to Pocheon, Jipori, Geumsan, Namwon, Songnisan, Yongdam, Masan, Jindong, and Taebaeksan areas. The magnetic properties of igneous infusion in these granites reflect bulk rock composition, reduction-oxidation state, hydrothermal alteration which are controlled by tectonic setting, composition and history of the source region, depth of emplacement and nature of wall rocks.