• Title/Summary/Keyword: 주파수 계열

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A Study on the Acoustic Characteristics Parameter of Resonance Cavity and Phonation in Liver Diseases (간 질환이 공명강과 발성에 미치는 음성분석학적 특징 요소 연구)

  • Lim, Soon-Yong;Lim, Sung-Su;Youn, Yong-Heum;Min, Ji-Sun;Song, Han-Sol;Kim, Bong-Hyun;Ka, Min-Kyoung;Cho, Dong-Uk
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.1093-1096
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    • 2011
  • 현대 의료 분야는 질병의 진단과 치료뿐만 아니라 질병의 예방 및 건강증진을 위한 관리, 유지의 역할도 중요하게 대두되고 있다. 즉, 질병의 조기 발견과 진단으로 예방 및 관리를 생활화하고 건강수준을 높이는 방향을 제시하는 등 건강증진을 유도하는 계기를 증대시키고 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 간질환이 음성에 미치는 영향을 연구하기 위해 간 질환자를 대상으로 공명강과 발성의 변화를 측정하는 실험을 수행하였다. 이를 위해 간 질환자를 피실험자 집단으로 구성하여 간질환으로 인해 입원했을 때와 치료 후에 퇴원했을 때의 음성을 각각 수집하여 음성 분석 요소 중 제3포먼트 주파수 대역폭과 무성음 추출 패턴수를 측정하여 간 질환으로 인해 공명강과 발성에 미치는 영향을 분석하는 연구를 수행하였다.

Signal Generation and Detection Schemes of Chaos based Digital Communication Systems (카오스 기저 디지털통신시스템에서의 신호발생과 검출방식)

  • Lee, Jeong-Jae;Woo, Jeong-Chan
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.44-50
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    • 2007
  • In this paper generating algorithms of the conventional chaos code sequences and a new chaos code sequence derived from the real and imaginary parts of FFT of one chaos code sequence, and the time-frequency function characteristics of generated code sequences to measure the signal resolution, are considered. And two chaos based QCSK digital communication systems-one with two different chaos code sequences, the other with FFT of one chaos code sequence-are analyzed in AWGN and fading communication channels. After analyzing the correlation functions of such sequences, the delta-like autocorrelation and near zero crosscorrelation functions of them are very suitable for chaos based spread spectrum communication systems, is verified. Through evaluating the performance of two chaos based QCSK systems above using Monte-Carlo simulation, the improvement of performance in the latter QCSK system compare favorably with that of the former system, is shown.

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A Study on the Construction of Synchronous SSMA System without Interchannel Interference (채널간 간섭없는 동기식 SSMA 시스템의 구성에 관한 연구)

  • 변건식;정기호
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.115-123
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    • 1987
  • It is known that conventional spread spectrum communication systems have a characteristics of non-synchronous multiple access. However, because the system has a interchannel interference, the number of channels that can communicate at the same time is small as compared with TDM. This paper presents a new synchronous sprea spectrum mulitple access communication system using a modified M sequence as a spread sequence. The system was constructed and through experiment we confirmed that a modified M sequence is superior to a M sequence in the area of interchannel interference, And we also confirmed that received waveforms are better with a increase of transmission bandwidth.

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Methods of generating Hopping Patterns Based on Permutation Frequency Hopping SSMA System (치환방법을 이용한 주파수 도약 확산 시스템의 주파수 도약 패턴 발생 방법)

  • Choon Sik YIM;Ryuji KOHNO;Hideki IMAI
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.1357-1365
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    • 1991
  • This paper proposes the generation of several classes of frequency hopping patterns. which are derived by permutation, for an asynchronous frequency hopping spread spectrum multiple accecss system (FH/SSMA). The first class of hopping patterns is obtained by using a Latin square. The second class of hopping patterns is derived by generalizing the first class which is designed by using a permutation technique. The third class of hopping patterns is designed by using a rotational base of elements. We evaluate the hit property of the proposed classes of hopping patterns when these patterns are nutually shifted in an FH/SSMA system. Compared to the Reed Slolmon sequences generated by the conventional method, the sequence obtained by the permutation technique can reduce the number of hits among hopping frequencies in asynchronous time/frequency shift.

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A Method for Measuring the Frequency Series Wave Speed in Hydraulic Hose (유압 호스에서의 주파수 계열 음속 계측법 개발)

  • Kang, M.K.;Lee, I.Y.
    • Transactions of The Korea Fluid Power Systems Society
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2006
  • With the increasing concerns on noise and vibration in hydraulic fluid power systems, it is important to find better way to reduce noise and vibration. In this study, the authors survey former researches on hose(viscoelastic tube) modeling in advance. And a summary of several existing methods for measuring the speed of sound in the fluid in pipes is presented. Their basic principles, advantages and limitations are compared. And The authors suggest a far simple identification procedure to obtain wave speed in hose by just using an experimental pressure data for the object tube with hose. In the new procedure, flow in hose is basically modeled by transfer matrix method, and wave speed in hose is obtained as data in frequency series. The wave speed in hose as data in frequency series will be used to compute the pressure pulsation attenuation in hydraulic pipe systems. The computed results are compared with the experimental ones, and the validity of the new procedure to obtain wave speed in hose is confirmed

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A Study On The Introduction Of The Digital Radio And Frequency Utilization (디지털라디오 도입과 주파수 활용에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sung-Kyu;Park, Goo-Man
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2013.06a
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    • pp.344-347
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    • 2013
  • 본 고에서는 AM과 FM라디오의 디지털방송 전환을 위하여 현재 사용 중인 방송대역에서의 IN-BAND 방식 외에도 VHF 하위대역 혹은 VHF상위대역을 사용하는 OUT-Of-BAND 방식에 대해 각 전송방식의 장단점을 분석하였다. 그러나 현재 디지털라디오뿐만 아니라 TV도 UHDTV 도입을 위해 VHF상위대역 주파수 사용을 원하고 있어 DMB와 라디오와 TV의 차세대방송 주파수 요구가 상호 충돌이 예상된다. 그러므로 본 고에서는 FM의 디지털라디오 전환방법으로 VHF하위대역(TV채널 5번과 6번)에서의 OUT-Of-BAND 방법에 의한 DRM+ 전송방식 적용을 제안하고 있다, 중파라디오의 디지털방송도 동일 계열 DRM 기술 적용으로 수신기를 값싸게 제조하고 빠르게 보급함으로써 디지털라디오의 활성화 방안을 제시하고 있다.

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Carrier Frequency Offset Estimation Method for Single-Carrier MIMO Systems (단일 반송파 MIMO 시스템 기반의 PN 시퀀스를 이용한 반송파 주파수 오차 추정 기법)

  • Oh, Jong-Gyu;Kim, Joon-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2012.07a
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    • pp.104-106
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 단일 반송파 MIMO 시스템 기반의 PN 시퀀스를 이용한 반송파 주파수 오차 추정 방법을 제안한다. 제안하는 방법은 송신되는 각각의 PN 시퀀스들의 위상을 회전시켜 전송하여, 일부 PN 시퀀스들이 서로 상쇄되어 버리는 것을 방지한다. 수신한 PN 시퀀스와 수신기에서 자체 생성한 PN 시퀀스의 공액곱셈 연산을 통해 변조를 제거한 뒤, 다수의 자기 상관기를 이용한 ML 알고리듬 계열의 L&R[3]을 이용하여 반송파 주파수 오차를 추정한다. 컴퓨터 모의실험을 통해, 송신 및 수신 안테나가 두 개인 $2{\times}2$ MIMO 시스템에 제안하는 기법을 적용하고 L&R 알고리듬을 이용하여 AWGN (Additive White Gaussian Noise) 채널에서의 분산 성능을 측정하였다. 그 결과 MIMO 시스템에서의 분산 성능이 SISO 시스템에서의 성능과거의 동일함을 보였다.

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A study on the fast frequency hopping spread-spectrum(FFH-SS) Communication system using Digital Frequency Synthesizer Technique (디지틀 주파수 합성 기법에 의한 FFH-SS 통신 방식에 관한 연구)

  • 김원후;전계석
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.168-175
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    • 1987
  • In this paper, a FFH-SS hybrid communication method using digital frequency synthesizer is proposed. This can simultaneously share the same frequency band with conventional band limited communication method without interference. In the experiment the selective hopping pattern is attained by some conbination of serial to parallel conversion of maximal code from pseudo random noise generater, and it is observed that the selective hopping band transition can be more easily achieved when the hop interval is nonuniform than it is uniform. Digital frequency synthesizer is now reported to have very poor spurious suppression ability below 50~60dB, the reason of this is observed from the experimental result, and the way of how to solve this problem is presneted.

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Adaptive Learning Circuit For Applying Neural Network (뉴럴 네트워크의 적용을 위한 적응형 학습회로)

  • Lee, Kook-Pyo;Pyo, Chang-Soo;Koh, Si-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.534-540
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    • 2008
  • The adaptive learning circuit is designed on the basis of modeling of MFSFET (Metal-Ferroelectric-Semiconductor FET) and the numerical results is analyzed. The output frequency of the adaptive learning circuit is inversely proportional to the source-drain resistance of MFSFET and the capacitance of the circuit. The saturated drain current with input pulse number is analogous to the ferroelectric polarization reversal. It indicates that the ferroelectric polarization plays an important role in the drain current control of MFSFET. The output frequency modulation of the adaptive learning circuit is investigated by analyzing the source-drain resistance of MFSFET as functions of input pulse numbers in the adaptive learning circuit and the dimensionality factor of the ferroelectric thin film. From the results, adaptive learning characteristics which means a gradual frequency change of output pulse with the progress of input pulse, are confirmed. Consequently it is shown that our circuit can be used effectively in the neuron synapses of neural networks.