• Title/Summary/Keyword: 주택형태

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Problems and their Overcoming Ways of Socioeconomic Status in Human Related Research (인간 대상 연구에서 사회경제적 지위(SES) 변수의 문제점과 극복방안)

  • Chae, Jung-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.227-228
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    • 2016
  • 사회경제적 지위(혹은 위상) 개념이 심리학에서도 많이 사용되어 왔지만 많은 문제점들이 노정되어 본 연구에서는 이를 특정하고 이를 해결하는 방안을 모색하였다. 연구 결과, 이 지표로 사용되는 것으로는, 직업, 교육수준, 수입, 빈곤 수준, 부의 수준, 가족구조(가족 수), 사회적 통합 수준, 주택 소유 여부, 물질적 생활 조건, 가계소비단위당 수입, 경제적 어려움, 경제적 만족, 밀집도, 공적 지원수준 등이 있다. 이들 지표들 중 몇 개를 선택하여 측정한 후 지표들을 따로 따로 하나씩만 사용하는 경우도 있고, 이들 지표들을 통합적으로 사용하는 경우도 있다. 따라서 본 연구는 이들 문제를 해결하기 위해 첫째, 이 개념을 적용하지 않고 단순히 이 지표 한 두 개를 사용하려면 SES라는 개념을 사용하지 말아야 한다. 둘째, 이 개념을 적용하려면 이들 개별 지표들을 사용하는 것은 부적절하고, 통합된 지수 형태로 사용해야 할 것, 마지막으로, 우리 문화에서 이들 지표들 중 중요한 것을 선정하여 통합적 지표로 사용해야 할 것을 제안하였다.

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Overshadowing Analysis of Apartment Building Arrangement with a Average Shading Ratio (음영면적비를 이용한 공동주택의 단위세대별 일조환경 평가연구)

  • Yoon, Jong-Ho;Yeo, Seung-Ki;Park, Jae-Sung;Lee, Si-Woong;Chin, Kyung-Il
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2006
  • This study is to investigate the possibility of a quantitative analysis on sunshine right in apartment houses with a new evaluation index of shading area ratio(SAR) which represents seasonal average value of shaded portion of a window during definite period. SAR values of each apartment houses in a prototype building was calculated depending on apartment building arrangement types and orientations. Since the new method proposed in this research is able to measure the sunshine possibility of the each house in detail, which is more precise and descriptive than the existing method of sunshine judgment standard based on the sunshine hours only at winter solstice, it can be appropriately utilized as a highly qualified sunshine right judgment measures in apartment buildings.

The Research about the Risk Assessment by Job Groups in Construction Worker (건설업종사자의 직군별 화학물질과민증 위해성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Sung, Ki-Chul;Chun, Chung-Yoon;Park, Jun-Seok
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.295-300
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    • 2005
  • This Study intends to find out the subjective symptom of Construction Business Worker caused by chemical material exposure, also willing to research how much they are exposed to VOCs(Volatile Organic Compounds) and under how much harmful circumstance they are working. As the results, the job group among construction business workers which is most highly dangerous degree to be taken ill of Multiple Chemical Sensitivity is Interior Worker, next following by order of Clerical Worker, Exterior Worker. According to this result, the continuous exposure in high density must be prevented by the measures for Interior Worker also to be bestowed a compulsory break during working hour for regular exposure to the open air,

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Differences between Design Guidelines and Use Behavior abort Play Facilities of Children\\` Playguound in Multi-Family Housing Site (공동주택단지 어린이놀이시설의 설계의도와 이용형태와의 차이점)

  • 김홍규;노정실;고원용
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.39-58
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    • 1997
  • This study aims to find out differences between designer's design guidelines and user's actual behavior about play facilities of children playground in multifamily housing site by using the method of Post-Occupancy Evaluation. Korea National Housing Cooperation developed the 18 play facilities and constructed them into children' playground of Bun-dong and Junggae-dong housing site in Seoul. The results are as follows: First, user's behaviors which differed from designer's guidelines were influenced by mechanical and technical problems rather than design. Second, users adjusted their brahvior to play facilities which have a little operational problems. Third. users tried to make dangrous activity instead of designer's guidelines based on the safety. It infers that users want to make creative activities from play facilities. Fourth. designers should have developed play facilities for infants and youth. Fifth. users liked to play more complicated play facilities rather than single facility.

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Research about characteristic analysis by operation data of PV/Wind system and solar radiation/wind speed at Naju city (나주시 일사량/풍속 및 PV/Wind 시스템 운영 데이터를 이용한 특성 분석 연구)

  • Jeon, Gwang-Yeon;Choi, Hong-Jun;Cha, In-Su;Yoon, Jeong-Phil
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.58-60
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    • 2007
  • 국내 신재생에너지의 보급은 정부 보조금 지원을 통해 국내 지역별로 다양한 형태, 발전 용량으로 보급되고 있다. 그 중에서도 태양광 발전의 주택보급과 산간지역의 풍력발전 보급은 발전 규모와 설비가 대형화 되어 가고 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 발전 시스템 지원을 위한 지역 기후 현황 분석과 발전 시스템과의 연계를 통해 특성을 분석하고자 하였다.

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Derivation and verification of influence function on parameter δ proposed by Ghosh and Kim (Ghosh와 Kim 모수 δ의 영향함수 유도 및 확인)

  • Kim, Minjeong;Kim, Honggie
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.529-538
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    • 2017
  • The Ghosh and Kim zero-altered distribution model is used to analyze count data that have too many or too few zeros. The dispersion type parameter ${\delta}$ in the zero-altered distribution model consists of mean, variance and zero probability and has two forms depending on the relation between ${\mu}$ and ${\sigma}^2$. We derived the influence function on ${\delta}$ when ${\sigma}^2{\geq}{\mu}$. To show the validity of the influence function, we used the Census data on the number of births of married women in Korea to compare the estimated changes in ${\delta}$ using this function with those obtained using the direct deletion method. The result proved that the obtained influence function is very accurate in estimating changes in ${\delta}$ when an observation is deleted.

The Cause Analysis and Research of Malfunction for Elevator Equipment of the Apartment House (공동주택의 승강기 설비에 대한 오동작 원인 조사 및 고찰)

  • Kim, Gi-Hyun;Bang, Sun-Bae;Kim, Chong-Min;Bae, Suk-Myong;Kim, Jae-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2006
  • The number of elevator installation increases every year about 15,000. The number of confine-disease of elevator increases every year and then sudden in, sudden stop, error of level indication, stand; those can bring to uneasiness of elevator passenger and malfunction related life accident is increasing. Therefore we researched elevator repair diary of elevator repairing company, APT management office and 119 life rescue for elevator confine-disease during 2004. 1. 1.${\sim}$12. 31. we analyzed the content and the time type and cause of the malfunction and fault for APT elevator. Form the result of 119 life rescue, only power reset is 24[%] and only power failure is 8.2[%] by cause of confine-disease. This paper will be used data of the analysis for mutual relation between Power Quality and malfunction and fault of elevator.

Analysis of Stress level of Korean Household Members due to Household Debt (한국국민의 가계 금융부채에 대한 체감도 분석)

  • Oh, Man-Suk;Hyun, Seung-Me
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.297-307
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    • 2009
  • Korean household debt is one of the main sources of the current financial crisis. This paper studies the impact of household members' attributes such as a type of housing(self-own or rent), education, age, average monthly income of the head of household, and the area of residence, on the stress level of the household members due to household debt. We analyze a real data set collected by KB Kookmin Bank in 2004. We consider low and high stress level as a binary response variable and use a logistic regression model with the attributes of household members as explanatory variables. A simple but well-fitting model is selected by backward elimination method based on the likelihood statistic for goodness-of-fit test, and the impact of the attributes on the stress level is studied from parameter estimates of the selected model. We also perform the similar analysis on a binary response variable which distinguishes households with no debt from the rest. From the analysis, the stress level tends to be low for households with self-own houses, high average monthly income, low education level, and young members.

A Study on the Factors Affecting Residential Satisfaction of Immigrant by Public Land Development (공영개발에 의한 이주민의 주거만족도에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Byeong-Joo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2013
  • This study conducted a survey 361 immigrants by Cheongju Yullyang II Land Development Projects of Chungbuk, Multifunctional Administrative City Construction Projects and analyzes the factor which affects their residential satisfaction. The result of study is as follows. The level of subjects' residential satisfaction is 5.35(SD=1.33) which is average. By looking the level of related factors which affect residential satisfaction, the levels of facilities region and residential environment region are normal. The levels of housing environment and trust of development are lower than the normal. To figure out the factor which affects residential satisfaction, a regression analysis is conducted. The result showed that age of research subject, family type, residence period, physical status, owner or renter, housing environment region, facilities region, residential environment region, and trust of development among factors related to residential satisfaction affect the residential satisfaction. Based on these results, several ways are suggested to improve residential satisfaction of the immigrants.

A Study on the Effect of Variables on Aircraft Noise Annoyance Response (항공기 소음 성가심 반응에 영향을 미치는 변수에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ki-Jung;Lee, Kun;Chang, Seo-Il;Son, Jin-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Society of Environmental Engineers
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.341-347
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    • 2007
  • For the purpose of finding how aircraft noise annoyance response is affected by variables when noise survey is performed, the questionnaire survey is conducted around the Gimpo International Airport in Seoul, Republic of Korea. This residential area is exposed to the aircraft noise and road traffic noise, simultaneously. Research areas are classified according to three different aircraft noise exposure levels expressed in WECPNL, under 75, between 75 and 80, and above 80 WECPNL, on aircraft noise map. The 7-step numerical magnitude with verbal category scales is used to measure the annoyance level. This survey suggests that aircraft noise annoyance is not affected to an important extent by other noise sources(road traffic noise, community noise) and demographic variables(sex, age, education, occupation, dwelling type, length of residence).