• Title/Summary/Keyword: 주기 운동

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Overview of Periodic Limb Movements During Sleep (주기성 사지운동증의 개관)

  • Cyn, Jae-Gong
    • Sleep Medicine and Psychophysiology
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2008
  • Periodic leg movements during sleep (PLMS) are best described as repetitive stereotypical movements of the lower extremities characterized by dorsiflexion of the ankle, dorsiflexion of the toes and a partial flexion of the knee and sometimes the hip. The prevalence of PLMS is about 5-11% in adults and is predicted much higher than previously surveyed. They are also frequently found in various sleep disorders, several disorders not primarily affecting sleep, and patients taking psychiatric medications. Although they are rarely found in children, they are common findings in children referred to a pediatric sleep laboratory. The pathophysiology is strongly associated with decline of central dopaminergic function and closely related to arousal system during sleep. Benzodiazepines, levodopa, dopamine agonists and opioids are generally recommended for treatment but more controlled studies on the effectiveness are needed.

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Periodic Limb Movement Disorder and Mortality (주기성 사지운동장애와 사망률)

  • Jae-Won Choi
    • Sleep Medicine and Psychophysiology
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.3-8
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    • 2023
  • Periodic limb movement disorder (PLMD) is a sleep-related movement disorder characterized by involuntary, rhythmic limb movements during sleep. While PLMD itself is not considered life-threatening, its association with certain underlying health conditions raises concerns about mortality risks. PLMD has been found to be associated with cardiovascular diseases such as hypertension and cardiovascular disease. The fragmented sleep caused by the repetitive limb movements and associated arousals may contribute to sympathetic activation, chronic sleep disruption, sleep deprivation, and subsequent cardiovascular problems, which can increase mortality risks. The comorbidities and health factors commonly associated with PLMD, such as obesity, diabetes, and chronic kidney disease, may also contribute to increased mortality risks. PLMD is often observed alongside other neurological disorders, including restless legs syndrome (RLS) and Parkinson's disease. The presence of PLMD in these conditions may exacerbate the underlying health issues and potentially contribute to higher mortality rates. Further research is needed to elucidate the specific mechanisms linking PLMD to mortality risks and to develop targeted interventions that address these risks.

Classification of the Front Body of a Missile and Debris in Boosting Part Separation Phase Using Periodic and Statistical Properties of Dynamic RCS (동적 RCS의 주기성과 통계적 특성을 이용한 기두부와 단 분리 시 조각들의 구분)

  • Choi, Young-Jae;Choi, In-Sik;Shin, Jinwoo;Chung, Myungsoo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.29 no.7
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    • pp.540-549
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    • 2018
  • Classifying the front body of the missile and debris of a high-speed missile in intercepting a high-speed missile is an important issue. The motion of the front body of the missile is characterized by precession, but the motion of the debris in the boosting part separation phase is characterized by tumbling. There are periodic patterns caused by the precession or tumbling motion on the dynamic radar cross section (RCS). In addition, there are statistical properties caused by the change pattern of the dynamic RCS. A method is proposed to classify the front body of the missile and debris using periodic and statistical properties of the dynamic RCS. Three kinds of feature vector are extracted from the periodic and statistical properties of the dynamic RCS. The front body of the missiles and debris was classified using a support vector machine.

Mathematical Modelling of Happiness and its Nonlinear Analysis (행복의 수학적 모델링과 비선형 해석)

  • Kim, Soon-Whan;Choi, Sun-Koung;Bae, Young-Chul;Park, Young-Ho
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.711-717
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    • 2014
  • Happiness has been studied in sociology and psychology as a matter of grave concern. In this paper the happiness model that a new second -order systems can be organized equivalently with a Spring-Damper-Mass are proposed. This model is organized a 2-dimensional model of identically type with Duffing equation. We added a nonlinear term to Duffing equation and also applied Gaussian white noise and period sine wave as external stimulus that is able to cause of happiness. Then we confirm that there are random motion, periodic motion and chaotic motion according to parameter variation in the new happiness model.

Neural Oscillator based Two-link Robot Arm Control (Neural Oscillator 특성을 활용한 2축 링크 로봇 팔 제어)

  • Kwon, J.S.;Yang, W.;Park, G.T.;You, B.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.1813-1814
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 생물학적 운동 메카니즘을 유사하게 구현하기 위해 신경 진동자를 이용한 로봇 팔 제어 시스템을 제안한다. 인간 및 동물의 주기적인 자율 운동을 관장하는 Central Pattern Generator (CPG)를 수학적으로 모델링한 신경 진동자는 그 중요 특성의 하나인 entrainment 효과를 보여준다. 일반적으로 우리는 이 기능을 이용하여 미지의 외부 환경 변화와 같은 외란에 적절히 상호 작용할 수 있는 운동을 생성해 낼 수 있다. 이러한 결과를 보이기 위해, 각 관절에 가상의 신경 진동자 모델을 결합하였고 외부 환경의 변화나 외란의 감지를 위한 F/T센서를 팔의 말단에 부착하여 시스템을 구현하였다. 신경 진동자 모델을 결합한 2축 링크 로봇 팔 시스템(real time)은 주어진 목적운동을 (원 운동) 수행함과 동시에 미지의 외부 환경의 변화(임의의 벽)를 인지하여 적절한 모션을 생성하는 지를 살펴본다.

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4050 Exercise - 무기력증 물리치고 활기찬 여름을

  • Song, Da-Eun
    • 건강소식
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    • v.37 no.7
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    • pp.32-33
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    • 2013
  • 여름철만 되면 몸이 축축 늘어지고 마음까지 우울해지는 사림들이 있다. 원인은 바로 무기력증 몸에 기운이 없다고 활동을 안 하면 무기력증은 더욱 심해지는 경향이 있으므로 주기적인 운동과 취미 활동으로 몸을 움직여주는 것이 좋다.

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월드컵문화와 콘텐츠

  • An, Myeong-Ok
    • Digital Contents
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    • no.6 s.157
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    • pp.118-121
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    • 2006
  • 축구는 전세계적으로 가장 많은 팬을 가진 운동 종목이다. 2002년 한일 월드컵에서는 남녀노소를 불문하고 하나로 묶어주고 ‘우리는 하나’라는 동질성을 회복해 주기도 했다. 특히 젊은이들의 애국심을 높이는 계기가 된 것은 큰 수확이다.

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분실단말기 집중관리센터 운영 현황

  • Go, Jung-Heung
    • 정보화사회
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    • s.129
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    • pp.39-41
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    • 1999
  • '99. 4월부터 "PCS폰 주인찾아주기"운동 일원화로 한국정보통신진흥협회는 신세기통신과 PCS 3사가 참여한 가운데 분실단말기 집중관리센터를 개소, 운영해 오고 있다.

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