• Title/Summary/Keyword: 주관기관 유형

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Types of Subjective Perception of Hearing-Impaired Persons on Sign Language Interpretation (수화언어통역서비스에 대한 청각장애인의 주관적 인식 유형)

  • Oh, Soo-Kyung;Song, Mi-Yeon
    • 재활복지
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.1-31
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    • 2017
  • This study identities various types of subjective perception of hearing-impaired persons on sign language interpretation using Q-methodology in an attempt to explore ways for developing more useful sign language interpretation services for them. For this purpose, 35 statements are extracted based on literatures and in-depth interviews and Q-classification is conducted for 20 interviewees. The results identify a common perception on the provision of sign language interpreter to frequently used institutions of hearing-impaired persons. They also derive three distinguished types of perception: seeking specialization of sign language interpretation, seeking traditional sign language interpretation services and seeking expansion and improvement of sign language interpretation services. Based on the results, the study suggests residence of sign language interpreters in public facilities, improvements of qualification system and education and training courses, specialization by field and improvement of the practice of sign language interpretation services, provision of customized services to the elderly and use of sign language interpreters reflecting the needs of the users.

A Study on the Development of Disaster Management System for Fire (화재에 대한 재난관리 시스템의 발전방안 연구)

  • Cho, Yoo-Yeon;Cheung Chong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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    • 2022.10a
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    • pp.271-272
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    • 2022
  • 사회재난 중에서 일상에서 발생하는 화재는 대형 참사로 이어지기 쉬운 재난 유형으로 소방청을 재난관리 주관기관으로 체계적으로 운영하고 있다. 그러나 매년 화재 발생 건수는 감소하는 반면 그 피해 규모는 확대 추세로 화재 발생 시 피해 규모 최소를 위한 고도화된 재난관리 시스템이 요구되는 실정이다. 정부 또한 4차 산업혁명 시대에 적합한 연구개발을 장려하기 위한 정책과 지원방안을 더욱 확대하고 있다. 본 연구는 화재에 대한 재난관리 시스템의 발전방안을 통하여 전문성을 높이고 효율성 확보에 목적이 있다.

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Types of Neighborhood Environments and Life Satisfaction of Older Adults (노년기 근린환경 유형과 삶의 만족에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Eun Na
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.669-686
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate types of neighborhood environments and to verify whether the types of neighborhood environments are directly related to life satisfaction of older adults. To achieve this goal, I used'2014 National Survey on Older Koreans' data which surveyed the older adults aged 65 and over living in the community and a total of 10,281 respondents were analyzed. To determine the types of neighborhood environment, the time taken by walking from community organizations or places such as grocery stores, medical centers, administrative agencies, welfare centers, public transportation was used as an neighborhood environment indicators. As a results, there were six types of neighborhood environment: a leisure-welfare walk-limited type(20.3%), a leisure-welfare long-distance type(15.5%), a balanced proximity type(7.8%), a store-traffic type(35.8%), a traffic proximity type(10.1%), and a marginalized area type(11.3%). Compared to the balanced proximity type, older adults living in a store-traffic type and a marginalized area type were more likely to have negative life satisfaction. older adults who have higher life satisfaction were more likely to be female, more educated, get higher household income, and have a spouses or partner. Moreover, the better the health conditions, the higher the frequency of contact with children, siblings, friends and neighbors, the higher the satisfaction of life. Finding from the study highlight the importance of neighborhood environment in late life and provide implications for building age-friendly community.

An Empirical Study on Evaluation for Administrative Service Quality of Public Institution : Focused on District Offices in Seoul (공공기관의 행정서비스품질 평가에 관한 실증적 연구 : 서울시 구청 중심으로)

  • Park, Kyung-Ho;Lee, Kang-In
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.14 no.9
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    • pp.167-177
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    • 2009
  • As the service quality has been reconsidered in public sector as well as private enterprises, the need for public sectors to adopt principle and practices of private sectors is concerned with customer-focused approach, the different business culture of public service organizations makes it difficult to improve service qualify. Also, Since concept of service contains intangibility, heterogeneity, Simultaneousness and perishability, it makes peoples more difficult to measure service quality. Therefore, this study proposes synthetic Administrative Service duality Index(ASQI) using fuzzy set theory and analytic hierarchy process to evaluate the service qualify in subjective environment. In ASQI model, Fuzzy set theory helps to measure the ambiguity of concepts that are relative to human being's subjective judgement. Also, this study utilizes AHP method to evaluate the preference weights of service quality dimensions (tangibility, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, empathy) for customers.

"One Book" Reading Campaigns in Universities in the U. S. A. (미국 대학의 "한 책" 독서운동에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Cheong-Ok
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.85-107
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this research is to describe the characteristics of "One Book, One Community" reading promotion campaigns in which universities are involved in the U. S. A. Many universities and colleges in various communities participate in "One Book" campaigns in communities as leaders or partners, and promote reading for students on campus through either "One Book, One Campus" or "common reading programs." Universities can contribute a lot to "One Book" campaigns in communities by providing library collection, human resources, and facilities, and especially coordinating programs and events which require subject specialties. Also, they can promote the significance of reading literary classics. "Common reading programs" help freshmen easily adjust to campus life and build the sense of belonging to the "academic community" by reading the same book and talking about it with other members of universities.

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A Study of the stockpile and mobilization framework for the disaster management resources (재난관리자원 비축 및 동원 체계 연구)

  • Lee, Changyeol;Kim, Taehwan;Park, Giljoo
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.376-384
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    • 2015
  • It needs a framework to minimizing the damage using the just-time just-resources strategy. But it is not easy to put 'what kinds of resources', 'how many resources', 'from where institutions', and 'how much money for the reimbursement'. So most of the local government depends on the field manager. In this study, we analysed the conventional system and provides the efficient methodology to the stockpiling and mobilizing against to the disaster. The study does not provide the stockpile amount for the local governments, because the stockpile amounts must consider the local diverse situations.

Subjective Recognition Type of Entrepreneurship Education in Korea: Comparison to the European Union and OECD - Using Q methodology - (유럽연합과 OECD의 기업가정신교육 비교를 통한 한국 기업가정신교육의 주관적 인식 유형 연구 - Q방법론을 사용하여 -)

  • Do, Hyewon;Kim, Kyong-hwan
    • International Area Studies Review
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.188-211
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    • 2018
  • This study examined the problem of entrepreneurship education in Korea, which equate entrepreneurship with startups, unlike the global trend of approaching entrepreneurship with a broad concept. On the basis of overseas cases such as European Union and OECD, this study derived the need for entrepreneurship education from the perspective of thinking and behavioral patterns. In addition, Q methodology was used to reason out various recognition patterns and approach solutions for problems of entrepreneurship education in Korea, such as awareness of the need for entrepreneurship education in concepts separate from start-ups, reasons for infertility, and why it is difficult to activate. This approach was conducted for educators and educatees that carries out entrepreneurship education in Korea. In conclusion, there were four types of subjective perceptions about the difference of entrepreneurship education and startup education, and three types were recognized for the need to differentiate entrepreneurship education from startup education, and the two types that made up the upper majority strongly supported the need for entrepreneurship education to be implemented individually. According to the conclusion, this study proposed the development and spread of common teaching materials made by the Ministry of Education and Ministry of SMEs and Startups, which is the competent Ministry, to train professional teachers, training methods, and continuous refresher education. It also proposed that there should be a social atmosphere for eliminating rejection of entrepreneurship not only among the youth but also the adult population, and for continuous awareness of concepts that can be applied within the organization and the community, and that a policy basis is required to do so.

On-line Safety Eudcation Status (On-line 안전교육의 현황)

  • Lee, Seung-Yong;Cheon, Seung-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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    • 2016.11a
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    • pp.159-162
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 on-line 안전교육의 현황에 대해서 알아본다. 2014년 4월 16일 세월호 침몰사고를 계기로 '안전' 에 대한 인식이 강화되면서 안전교육에 대한 민간자격과정이 우후죽순처럼 번지고 있다. 또한 재난시 대응할 수 있는 매뉴얼과 행동요령에 대한 국민들의 관심이 높아지고 있다. 특수재난은 유형의 다양화, 규모의 대형화로 여타 재난에 비해 사회적 파장이 비교할 수 없을 만큼 크므로 재난관리기관(주관 책임)간 협업대응이 반드시 필요한 데 반해, 특수재난분야 종사자를 위한 교육프로그램은 부족한 실정이다. 따라서, 특수재난은 on-line 안전교육인 e-러닝 콘텐츠의 개발과 여러 가지 안전교육 프로그램으로 특수재난 분야 종사자가 언제든지 온라인상에서 학습, 활용할 수 있도록 보급할 수 있도록 노력하고 있다.

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Comparison of Response Systems and Education Courses against HNS Spill Incidents between Land and Sea in Korea (국내 HNS 사고 대응체계 및 교육과정에 관한 육상과 해상의 비교)

  • Kim, Kwang-Soo;Gang, Jin Hee;Lee, Moonjin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.662-671
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    • 2015
  • As the type of Hazardous and Noxious Substances(HNS) becomes various and the transport volume of HNS increases, HNS spill incidents occur frequently on land and the sea. In view of various damages to human lives and properties by HNS spills, it is necessary to educate and train professional personnel in preparation for and response to potential HNS spills. This study shows the current state of response systems and education courses against HNS spill incidents on land and the sea to compare those with each other between land and sea in Korea. Incident command system on land are basically similar to that at sea, but leading authority which is responsible for combating HNS spills at sea is changeable depending on the location of HNS spill, as it were, Korea Coast Guard(KCG) is responsible for urgent response to HNS spill at sea, while municipalities are responsible for the response to HNS drifted ashore. Education courses for HNS responders on land are established at National Fire Service Academy(NFSA), National Institute of Chemical Safety(NICS), etc., and are diverse. Education and training courses for HNS responder at sea are established at Korea Coast Guard Academy(KCGA) and Marine Environment Research & Training Institute(MERTI), and are comparatively simple. Education courses for dangerous cargo handlers who work in port where land is linked to the sea are established at Korea Maritime Dangerous Goods Inspection & Research Institute(KOMDI), Korea Port Training Institute(KPTI) and Korea Institute of Maritime and Fisheries Technology(KIMFT). Through the comparison of education courses for HNS responders between land and sea, some recommendations such as extension of education targets, division of an existing integrated HNS course into two courses composed of operational level and manager level with respective refresh course, on-line cyber course and joint inter-educational institute course in cooperation with other relevant institutes are proposed for the improvement in education courses of KCG and KOEM(Korea Marine Environment Management Corporation) to educate and train professionals for combating HNS spills at sea in Korea.

Analysis and Improvement for Manual to Protect Mountain Disaster in Urban Area (도심지 토사재해 예방을 위한 기존 매뉴얼 분석과 개선 방안)

  • Song, Byungwoong;Baek, Woohyun;Yoon, Junghwan;Sim, Oubae
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.43-53
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    • 2015
  • More than 70 percent of the Korean territory consists of mountain area so development of mountain district is essential to urbanize continuously. Thus, technological developments for risk factors and standards and manuals must be needed to prevent mountain disaster. Risk Management Manual should be made and operated in government legislation related to national disaster, but there is still no Emergency Management Standard Manual and Emergency Response-Practical Manual to prevent mountain disaster. This study suggests the improvement plans that are legislated but not established cleary in the field of disaster in urban area. The main items are like as 1) adaptable standard and practical manual to prevent mountain disaster in urban area, 2) reinforcement between managing department and interagency vertically and horizontally in central and local government organization, 3) Personal SOP (Standard Operating Procedure) not EOP (Emergency Operation Plan), 4) considering 13 items selected by Ministry of Public Safety and Security, 5) schematization with personal action plan, 6) check list to do in the event of mountain disaster, and 7) regular practice per quarter.