• Title/Summary/Keyword: 주거 환경

Search Result 2,058, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Luminous Characteristics of Urban Street Between Day and Night (도시가로의 주.야간 빛환경 특성 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Shim, In-Bo;Kim, Bong-Kyun;Kim, Jeong-Tai
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2005.05a
    • /
    • pp.194-201
    • /
    • 2005
  • 도시에서의 빛의 연출은 도시의 축을 부각시키고, 가로의 아이덴티티를 연출함으로서 도시의 인지도를 향상시킬 수 있다. 또한 야간의 경관은 인공조명을 이용한 빛의 연출로 주간과는 다른 빛환경 경관을 연출할 수 있다. 이에 본 연구는 도시 가로 중에서 상업가로와 주거가로를 대상으로 주 야간의 빛환경 특성을 분석하여, 가로의 용도에 따른 주야간의 빛환경 차이를 고찰하였다. 이를 위하여 두 가로의 일정길이에 대하여 수평면조도, 스칼라 조도, 휘도 및 색온도를 측정하였으며 측정결과를 용도별, 주 야별로 비교하여 분석하였다. 측정한 결과를 정리하면 다음과 같다. (1)수평면조도의 측정 결과, 주간의 주거가로에 비하여 상업가로가 28.8[%] 높게 나타났으며 야간의 경우 87.2[%] 높게 나타났다. (2) 스칼라조도의 측정결과, 스칼라조도의 특성상 전반적으로 균일한 분포를 보이며, 수평면 조도와 마찬가지로 주간에 비하여 야간에 84[%] 높은 값이 측정되었다. (3) 휘도의 측정 결과, 주간 배경에 대한 대상의 휘도비는 상업과 주거가로가 1:2이하로 나타나 조화로운 가로경관을 연출하며, 야간배경에 대한 대상의 휘도비는 상업가로는 1:17로 활기 있는 경관을 연출하고 주거가로는 1:5로 가로경관 이미지에 적당한 강조효과가 나타났다. (4) 색온도의 측정 결과, 주간의 배경은 맑은 하늘의 색온도를 나타냈으며 대상은 상쾌하고 활동적인 이미지의 색온도를 나타내었다. 또한 야간의 경우 상업가로와 주거가로 모두 나트륨 등의 영향을 받아 전반적으로 따뜻한 느낌의 색온도가 연출되었다.

  • PDF

The Relations of the Life Style and Housing Selection Attributes of the Middle-aged People (중년층의 라이프스타일이 은퇴 후 주거선택속성에 미치는 영향)

  • Lim, Sun-Mi;Ha, Kyu-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.16 no.11
    • /
    • pp.8074-8088
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this study, main focus was analyzing whether the retired middle-aged people's life style and personal characteristics affect house selection attributes and there are any differences according to their life styles. The finding and implications of this study were as follows. The middle-aged people were trying to pursue leisurely and healthy life. Therefore, they prefer the high service quality of health, medical facilities, culture, leisure, and entertainment facilities. These trends were caused by the expansion of the five-days working styles, the improvements of the smart consumptions, the high levels of the education, and the high social and economic participations of the females. The overall changes in social, cultural, economical circumstances made them different from other generations. Also current middle-aged people were more challenging and active and they thought themselves young compared with the people of the older generation. In the future those middle-aged people's life style will be more diversified. Therefore new housing plans are necessary for the middle-aged popple to satisfy their diverse housing needs and housing circumstances. Based on the results of this study for the middle-aged people's life style and housing selection attributes after their retirement, more studies are necessary in new and different views. Furthermore diverse house supplies, housing marketing, housing policies should be provided for the middle-aged people for their retirement and need to study more their future housing satisfaction and their housing needs.

Individual-environmental Suitability Perceived by the Elderly, Residential Satisfaction, Structural Relationships between the Subjective Euphoria -Focusing on the Mediating Effects of Residential Satisfaction- (노인이 지각하는 개인-환경 적합성, 주거만족도, 주관적 행복감 간의 구조적 관계 - 주거만족도의 매개효과를 중심으로 -)

  • Choi, Byung-so;Lee, Myeong-Hun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.21 no.10
    • /
    • pp.520-536
    • /
    • 2021
  • Developed countries have developed indicators of quality of life and are using them as indicators of policy decisions, and Korea is also developing and operating indicators of people's quality of life. One of them is a lifestyle-oriented SOC, a policy that aims to improve the quality of life of the people by improving living infrastructure. This study aims to focus on subjective happiness among people's quality of life. The elderly are a relatively marginalized class in the national policy, and this study aims to analyze the effects of the elderly's residential environment on quality of life, housing satisfaction, and happiness. The purpose of this study is to provide useful implications for urban planning and related policy making by examining the structural relationship of whether the individual-environmental fit perceived by the elderly affects housing satisfaction and subjective happiness, and by analyzing the mediating effect between housing satisfaction and subjective happiness. As a result of the study, it was found that convenience, comfort, and public welfare of personal-environment suitability affect housing satisfaction and subjective happiness, and housing satisfaction affects subjective happiness. Also, it was analyzed that housing satisfaction had a mediating effect in the relationship between comfort, public welfare, and subjective feeling of happiness.

Effects of Residential Environment on Life Satisfaction Among the Middle-aged: Focused on the Moderating Effects of Social Capital (중장년층의 주거환경이 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향: 사회적 자본의 조절효과를 중심으로)

  • Lim, Sun Mi;Lee, Bo Young
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
    • /
    • v.11 no.1
    • /
    • pp.49-63
    • /
    • 2016
  • In the 21st century when people're pursuing the qualitative improvement of life, the concern about the quality of housing is growing as living standards have been improved and the desire for life has been various. Life satisfaction can be found that basic needs of residential satisfaction have been met in life, and the quality of life will be higher with the fulfillment of these desires. Humans all live in social relations, which have a big impact on the quality of life of individuals in a variety of aspects. Thus, this researcher tried to investigate middle-aged people's residential environment and the actual situation of social capital and to examine the effect of social capital on the relationship between residential environment satisfaction and life satisfaction through an empirical study. The survey was conducted for middle-aged people to collect data, 500 copies of a questionnaire were distributed and 490 of them were collected, and then the actual analysis of 484 copies without missing values was done using SPSS Ver. 21.0. As a result, first, middle-aged people's residential environment had a significant effect on life satisfaction. Second, moderating effects of social capital between middle-aged people's residential environment satisfaction and life satisfaction showed a partly significant influence. Depending on these results, the researcher try to offer the direction for the improvement of the quality of life to middle-aged people and useful data to establish Korea housing policy.

  • PDF

The Improvement Plan for IAQ of the Combined Officetel and Residence;Focused on the Demands and the Opinions of Residents (주거겸용 오피스텔의 실내공기환경 개선방안;실내공기환경에 대한 거주자의 의견과 요구사항을 중심으로)

  • Jang, Ha-Na;Kwon, Oh-Jung;Kim, Jin-Young
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
    • /
    • 2006.11a
    • /
    • pp.377-381
    • /
    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to suggest the improvement plan for IAQ of the combined officetel and residence through analyzing demands, satisfaction, subjective symptoms and device of residents. For this study, the data was collected from 110 residents by questionnaire survey and an experienced planner by interview. The result showed that the IAQ improvement of the combined officetel and residence was urgent. The educational program about maintenance of IAQ for residents was essentially needed. To recommend eco-friendly materials in process of construction wasimportant so as to take precaution against ‘sick building syndrome'. It was also necessary to improve on the size and shape of ventilation window.

  • PDF

Residential Design Characteristics for the Elderly's Health & Life Quality through Elderly Care Home in Sweden (스웨덴 노인보호주택을 대상으로 한 노인 건강과 삶의 질을 위한 주거환경특성연구)

  • Lee Sook-Young
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
    • /
    • v.17 no.1
    • /
    • pp.19-27
    • /
    • 2006
  • This research deals with the residential environment for the elderly and describes characteristics to give a positive effect on elderly's health and quality of life in Sweden. Five elderly care home recommended by a municipality staff in Stockholm are surveyed on $01\~03$ October 2003. The results of this study are as follows: 1) homelike atmosphere is regarded as a basic design concept and is applied to size, materials, scale, color, and furniture of elderly housing in Sweden, 2) regarding of the exterior features, it is similar to the ordinary house rather than institution building, 3) arrangement of spaces is planned for several small groups consisting of 6-8 residents, 4) open-space planning on public kitchen and dinning room allows residents to feel comfortable when they can hear a sound and smell a meal, 5) private flat is to provide amenities for sleeping, rest, storage, social interaction, meals, hygiene and other every activities

A Study on the Trend of Housing Environment Design of Recent Apartments (최근 아파트 주거환경 디자인 경향 분석연구)

  • Won, Mi-Suk;Lee, Youn-Jung;Jeong, Jun-Hyun
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
    • /
    • 2005.11a
    • /
    • pp.139-142
    • /
    • 2005
  • This study aimed not only to analyze the trend of housing environment design through the advertisements for sale of apartments to be completed after 2006 but also to discuss the future trend of housing environment on the basis of the results of analysis. Building companies used to collect data were limited to those that ranked within the 30th place in the Construction Association of Korea's Contract Ranking from 2001 to 2004. The contens of advertisements appeared on their websites were used. The contents analyzed were also limited to 1) concept and method of design and 2) main advanced systems.

  • PDF

Spatio-Temporal Changes and Characteristics of Households Failing to Meet the New Minimum Housing Standard in Seoul Metropolitan(1995~2010) (서울시 최저주거기준 미달가구의 시.공간적 특성과 변화(1995~2010년))

  • Kim, Yongchang;Choi, Eunyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
    • /
    • v.48 no.4
    • /
    • pp.509-532
    • /
    • 2013
  • Minimum Housing Standard is an instrument to cope with the problems of public health and community hygiene, deterioration of working class housing conditions appeared commonly in the process of capitalist industrialization and rapid rural-to-urban migration. This paper aims to examine the institutionalization of histories of minimum housing standard in the advanced countries, and analyze the spatio-temporal changes and characteristics of households failing to meet the New Minimum Housing Standard in Seoul Metropolitan since 1995. The analysis of this paper is based on the census data on population and housing. The results are as follows; Households failing to meet the New Minimum Housing Standard in Seoul are 501,000 households(1.368 million person, 14.4%). This means Seoul has overtaken the national average 11.8% for the first time and there are structurally marginal band of households who can not improve the housing conditions by themselves. In addition, the fact that the rate of Seoul households living in the marginal shelter including the basement and rooftop room is the highest in Korea means the housing quality issues of Seoul is serious. Spatial distribution of households failing to meet the standard is divided into the northeast area and the southwest area in Seoul. Main features of the households are female-headed families, middle and old-aged people, divorce families, lower educated people, under and graduate students, non-apartments, dweller in 15~20 year old houses.

  • PDF

Study of Environmental Recognition Change for using Soil pollution Content (토양오염 콘텐츠를 이용한 환경인식 변화 연구)

  • Lee, Kuen-Wang;Oh, Myung-Kwan
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
    • /
    • 2011.05a
    • /
    • pp.223-225
    • /
    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 3D 콘텐츠 가상현실 체험을 통하여 단순한 환경교육이 아닌 조선시대의 자연환경과 주거환경을 오늘날의 모습과 비교 체험하면서 사용자 스스로 자연환경과 주거환경의 변화를 인식하도록 도움을 주어 환경에 대한 인식을 변화시키고자 한다. 이에 본 논문에서는 토양오염에 대한 3D 콘텐츠를 개발하여 실험 평가 및 분석을 하였다.

  • PDF

주거 공간 에너지 관리 ICT 기술

  • Gang, Seong-Cheol;Choe, Jin-Sik
    • Information and Communications Magazine
    • /
    • v.34 no.5
    • /
    • pp.45-52
    • /
    • 2017
  • 전체 전력 사용량 중 주거공간에서의 전력사용 비율이 점차적으로 증가하고 있으며 이로 인한 화석연료 사용의 증가는 기후 변화 및 환경오염에 두 번째로 큰 밀접한 관계를 보이고 있다. 이를 개선하기 위하여 현재의 빌딩과 공장 중심의 에너지 관리에서 더 나아가 주거공간을 위한 에너지 관리 기술의 발전이 필요한 상황이다. 주거 공간의 에너지 관리 솔루션을 찾기 위하여 수용가를 위한 국내외 에너지 관리 표준화 현황을 살펴본 후 이와 관련되어 있는 요소기술들과 통신기술을 중심으로 주거 공간 에너지 관리 ICT 기술들에 대하여 정리해 보았다.